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RIP - Leonard Cohen Dead at 82
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November 11, 2016 "Information Clearing House" - "Rolling Stone" - Leonard Cohen, the hugely influential singer and songwriter whose work spanned nearly 50 years, died Monday at the age of 82. Cohen's label, Sony Music Canada, confirmed his death on the singer's Facebook page Thursday evening.
"It is with profound sorrow we report that legendary poet, songwriter and artist, Leonard Cohen has passed away," the statement read. "We have lost one of music's most revered and prolific visionaries. A memorial will take place in Los Angeles at a later date. The family requests privacy during their time of grief." A cause of death and exact date of death was not given.
November 11, 2016
Leonard Cohen Everybody Know Live 1988
"My father passed away
peacefully at his home in Los
Angeles with the knowledge that
he had completed what he felt
was one of his greatest
records," Cohen's son Adam wrote
in a statement to Rolling
Stone. "He was writing up
until his last moments with his
unique brand of humor."
"Unmatched in his creativity,
insight and crippling candor,
Leonard Cohen was a true
visionary whose voice will be
sorely missed," his manager
Robert Kory wrote in a
statement. "I was blessed to
call him a friend, and for me to
serve that bold artistic spirit
firsthand, was a privilege and
great gift. He leaves behind a
legacy of work that will bring
insight, inspiration and healing
for generations to come."
Cohen was the dark eminence among a small pantheon of extremely influential singer-songwriters to emerge in the Sixties and early Seventies. Only Bob Dylan exerted a more profound influence upon his generation, and perhaps only Paul Simon and fellow Canadian Joni Mitchell equaled him as a song poet.
Cohen's haunting bass voice, nylon-stringed guitar patterns and Greek-chorus backing vocals shaped evocative songs that dealt with love and hate, sex and spirituality, war and peace, ecstasy and depression. He was also the rare artist of his generation to enjoy artistic success into his Eighties, releasing his final album, You Want It Darker, earlier this year.
"I never had the sense that
there was an end," he said in
1992. "That there was a
retirement or that there was a
jackpot."
"For many of us, Leonard
Cohen was the greatest
songwriter of them all," Nick
Cave, who covered Cohen classics
like
"Avalanche,"
"I'm Your Man" and
"Suzanne," said in a
statement. "Utterly unique and
impossible to imitate no matter
how hard we tried. He will be
deeply missed by so many."
Leonard Norman Cohen was born on September 21st, 1934, in Westmount, Quebec. He learned guitar as a teenager and formed a folk group called the Buckskin Boys. Early exposure to Spanish writer Federico Garcia Lorca turned him toward poetry – while a flamenco guitar teacher convinced him to trade steel strings for nylon. After graduating from McGill University, Cohen moved to the Greek island of Hydra, where he purchased a house for $1,500 with the help of a modest trust fund established by his father, who died when Leonard was nine. While living on Hydra, Cohen published the poetry collection Flowers for Hitler (1964) and the novels The Favourite Game (1963) and Beautiful Losers (1966).
Frustrated by poor book
sales, and tired of working in
Montreal's garment industry,
Cohen visited New York in 1966
to investigate the city's robust
folk-rock scene. He met folk
singer Judy Collins, who later
that year included two of his
songs, including the early hit
"Suzanne," on her album In My
Life. His New York milieu
included Andy Warhol, the Velvet
Underground, and, most
importantly, the haunting German
singer Nico, whose despondent
delivery he may have emulated on
his exquisite 1967 album
Songs of Leonard Cohen.
Cohen quickly became the
songwriter's songwriter of
choice for artists like Collins,
James Taylor, Willie Nelson and
many others. His black-and-white
album photos offered an
arresting image to go with his
stark yet lovely songs. His next
two albums, Songs From a Room
(1969) and Songs of Love and
Hate (1971), benefited from
the spare production of Bob
Johnston, along with a group of
seasoned session musicians that
included Charlie Daniels.
During the Seventies, Cohen
set out on the first of the many
long, intense tours he would
reprise toward the end of his
career. "One of the reasons I'm
on tour is to meet people," he
told Rolling Stone in
1971. "I consider it a
reconnaissance. You know, I
consider myself like in a
military operation. I don't feel
like a citizen." His time on
tour inspired the live sound
producer John Lissauer brought
to his 1974 masterpiece, New
Skin for the Old Ceremony.
However, he risked a production
catastrophe by hiring
wall-of-sound maximalist Phil
Spector to work on his next
album, Death of a Ladies Man,
whose adversarial creation
resulted in a
Rolling Stone review
titled "Leonard Cohen's Doo-Wop
Nightmare."
Cohen's relationship with
Suzanne Elrod during most of the
Seventies resulted in two
children, the photographer Lorca
Cohen and Adam Cohen, who leads
the group Low Millions. Cohen
was well known for his wandering
ways, and his most stable
relationships were with backing
singers Laura Branigan, Sharon
Robinson, Anjani Thomas, and,
most notably, Jennifer Warnes,
who he wrote with and produced
(Warnes frequently performed
Cohen’s music). After indulging
in a variety of international
styles on Recent Songs
(1979), Cohen accorded Warnes
full co-vocal credit on 1984's
Various Positions.
Various Positions
included "Hallelujah," a
meditation on love, sex and
music that would become Cohen's
best-known composition thanks to
Jeff Buckley's incandescent 1994
reinterpretation. Its greatness
wasn't recognized by Cohen's
label, however. By way of
informing him that Columbia
Records would not be releasing
Various Positions, label
head Walter Yetnikoff reportedly
told Cohen, "Look, Leonard; we
know you're great, but we don't
know if you're any good." Cohen
returned to the label in 1988
with I'm Your Man, an
album of sly humor and social
commentary that launched the
synths-and-gravitas style he
continued on The Future
(1992).
In 1995, Cohen halted his career, entered the Mt. Baldy Zen Center outside of Los Angeles, became an ordained Buddhist monk and took on the Dharma name Jikan ("silence"). His duties included cooking for Kyozan Joshu Sasaki Roshi, the priest and longtime Cohen mentor who died in 2014 at the age of 104. Cohen broke his musical silence in 2001 with Ten New Songs, a collaboration with Sharon Robinson, and Dear Heather (2004), a relatively uplifting project with current girlfriend Anjani Thomas. While never abandoning Judaism, the Sabbath-observing songwriter attributed Buddhism to curbing the depressive episodes that had always plagued him.
The final act of Cohen's career began in 2005, when Lorca Cohen began to suspect her father's longtime manager, Kelley Lynch, of embezzling funds from his retirement account. In fact, Lynch had robbed Cohen of more than $5 million. To replenish the fund, Cohen undertook an epic world tour during which he would perform 387 shows from 2008 to 2013. He continued to record as well, releasing Old Ideas (2012) and Popular Problems, which hit U.S. shops a day after his eightieth birthday. "[Y]ou depend on a certain resilience that is not yours to command, but which is present," he told Rolling Stone upon its release. "And if you can sense this resilience or sense this capacity to continue, it means a lot more at this age than it did when I was 30, when I took it for granted."
When the Grand Tour ended in December 2013, Cohen largely vanished from the public eye. In October 2016, he released You Want It Darker, produced by his son Adam. Severe back issues made it difficult for Cohen to leave his home, so Adam placed a microphone on his dining room table and recorded him on a laptop. The album was met with rave reviews, though a New Yorker article timed to its release revealed that he was in very poor health. "I am ready to die," he said. "I hope it's not too uncomfortable. That's about it for me."
The singer-songwriter later clarified that he was "exaggerating." "I’ve always been into self-dramatization," Cohen said last month. "I intend to live forever.”
Suzanne (Rare Footage)
The Last Interview (September 2016)