Blum’s
Straw Men
By Kim Petersen
August 13,
2016 "Information
Clearing House"
- "Dissident
Voice"
-
Back on 6 July
2016, anti-imperialist Bill Blum wrote an otherwise
excellent
article with the exception of one paragraph that
detracted from its overall message. I responded to
that paragraph in an
article.
Blum
affirmed that these were indeed his views in a
second
article. Now he has written a third
article persevering on his thesis, albeit in a
logically unsound piece.
Blum claims
his “crime” was being “politically incorrect.” I
demur. The reason that I dissented was because Blum
was painting a diverse grouping as a monolith. He
was, in effect, branding the entirety of Islam and
Muslims with the violent radicalism of the Islamic
State.
Yet, if
Blum’s postulate holds for Islam, then he should
apply his critism equally to the violence of
Christianity, Judaism, or other religions wherein
violence arises; for example, the Buddhist Sri
Lankan violence against Tamils. Blum does not do
this even though he self-identifies as a Jew and
lives in a predominantly Christian nation.
So Blum
erected a straw man for himself to knock down: the
fallacious straw man of political incorrectness.
Blum’s next straw man
was to write about “Muslim countries in the recent
past killing thousands of Muslims and causing
widespread horror. Therefore, whatever ISIS and its
allies do is ‘revenge’, simple revenge, and should
not be condemned by anyone calling himself a
progressive…”
Comment:
Blum apparently is painting “progressives” as a
monolith. It is the logical fallacy of guilt by
association. Blum does not acknowledge diversity
among members of a grouping. I do not know of any
person(s) that referred to the actions of ISIS as
“revenge.” Blum does not provide any substantiation.
And why
confine his comments to the “recent past”? In
response to Blum I had earlier asked: “If Islam is
the motivating source for terrorism, then how does
Blum explain that there was not any act of so-called
jihadist terrorism in the period 1945-1967 (from the
end of WWII until the Israeli war against Egypt,
Syria, and Jordan)?” Does Blum hypothesize a timer
within Islam set to wreak violence in the recent
times?
Blum:
“Moreover, inasmuch as ISIS is the offspring of
religion, this adds to my political incorrectness:
I’m attacking religion, God forgive me.”
Comment:
Again Blum provides no substantiation for what he
writes. He seems to be fabricating an anonymous
person’s argument to oppose. This epitomizes straw
man argumentation.
To be
clear, as a free speech advocate — within certain
bounds, such as public safety — people should be
free to criticize, argue, comment, and opine on any
topics, including religion.
And, with
all due respect, Blum is wrong. ISIS is not the
offspring of religion; ISIS is the offspring of
US and western violence.
Blum continues:
“Totally irrelevant to my critics is the fact that
the religious teachings of ISIS embrace murderous
jihad and the heavenly rewards for suicide bombings
and martyrdom. This, they insist, is not the real
Islam, a religion of peace and scholarly pursuits.
Well, one can argue, Naziism was not the real
Germany of Goethe and Schiller, of Bach and Brahms.
Fortunately, that didn’t keep the world from
destroying the Third Reich.”
Comment:
It is implied by Blum that the Qur’an teaches
“murderous jihad and the heavenly rewards for
suicide bombings and martyrdom,” but he cites
nothing in the Qur’an to support his claim. By
choosing what constitutes Islam, he casts himself in
the role of an expert on Islam.
And when he
draws the analogy of Naziism not being “the real
Germany of Goethe and Schiller, of Bach and Brahms,”
well… it is hard to discern where he is going with
the analogy. If one infers from his stance toward
Islam, it would seem he implies that Naziism guides
Teutons. It ignores the many, albeit a minority, of
Germans who opposed Nazism (see The German
Opposition by Michael Thomsett, 1977). Germans
are not a monolith.
Nonetheless, this represents a shift by Blum.
Previously he wrote: “It’s the teachings of Islam
that inspire the Islamic terrorists to carry out
jihad and suicide bombings.” Now “Islam” is replaced
by “ISIS.” Nevertheless, ISIS claims to be
following the teachings of Islam.
To be
clear, first, I am not a critic of Blum, but I am
critical of his disjointed depiction of Islam and
Muslims as constituting a homogeneous entity.
Second, it is not the religious teachings of Islam
or ISIS that this writer focuses on. What is
important is the different interpretations people
derive from Islam and how people act out their faith
to such words and their interpretation. I object to
Blum’s lumping all Muslims in one boat of violent “jihadism.”
Third, most of all I object to Blum’s shifting the
focus of blame from the instigator of the violence
to the violence of resistance. I asked previously,
“However, in the absence of imperialist evil wreaked
against them, would these people professing to be
Muslims have been inspired/manipulated into violent
reprisals?”
Blum does
not deign to answer. Instead he conjures straw men.
It is far easier to debunk one’s own creations.
Blum:
“We should also consider this: From the 1950s to the
1980s the United States carried out atrocities
against Latin America, including numerous bombings,
without the natives ever resorting to the repulsive
uncivilized kind of retaliation as employed by
ISIS.”
Comment:
“natives”? Is that how the peoples of the lower
western hemisphere are referred to? “resorting to
the repulsive uncivilized kind of retaliation…” What
one deduces from this statement is that Blum
acknowledges that the violence of Muslims was in
response to a preceding act against them.
Unmentioned by Blum here is what the preceding act
was. Was it the partitioning of the Arab world? Was
it handing over Arab territory to Europeans living
on another continent? Was it the dropping of two
900-kilo GBU-27 laser-guided bombs on the Amiriyah
shelter that incinerated 408 civilians inside? Was
it callously writing off the lives of a half-million
Iraqi children? Was it the war of aggression against
Iraq and the genocide carried out? Are not these
acts carried out by western agents repulsive? Are
these western acts not inciting a repulsive
uncivilized kind of aggression?
Blum
downplays the origins of ISIS which many call a
creation of the United States. Conclusively, the US
has been supporting al Qaeda and ISIS in Libya and
Syria. (source
1 and
source 2 ) If the American Dr Frankenstein gave
life to ISIS who bears the ultimate responsibility
for the violence of ISIS: the creation or the
creator?
Blum:
“It doesn’t matter to my critics that in my writing
I have regularly given clear recognition to the
crimes against humanity carried out by the West
against the Islamic world. I am still not allowed to
criticize the armed forces of Islam, for all of the
above stated reasons plus the claim that the United
States ‘created’ ISIS.”
Comment:
This is a red herring. What does Blum mean it
doesn’t matter that he recognized western crimes? It
is clearly
acknowledged that Blum has written on this.
ISIS, independent of how it was spawned, is despised
by the writer as well. However, this is separate
from Blum’s criticism of Islam as a whole.
Blum:
“It’s certainly true that US foreign policy played
an indispensable role in the rise of ISIS. Without
Washington’s overthrow of secular governments in
Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, and – now in process –
Syria, there would today be no ISIS. It’s also true
that many American weapons, intentionally and
unintentionally, have wound up in the hands of
terrorist groups. But the word ‘created’ implies
intention, that the United States wanted to
purposely and consciously bring to life the
Frankenstein monster that we know and love as ISIS.”
Comment:
Blum does concede that US foreign policy played an
indispensable role in the rise of ISIS, and then he
tries to buttress his stance by quibbling on the
meaning of “created.” This is further distraction by
Blum, and it has no bearing on his demonizing the
religion of Islam. The demon is western militarism
and imposition of imperialism on peoples living
outside the US (and this does not mean to diminish
the genocide wreaked against the Original Peoples of
Turtle Island by the American colonialists).
Blum:
“I support Western military and economic power to
crush the unspeakable evil of ISIS.”
Comment:
What is the US then, a speakable evil? Blum might
better consider which is the greater evil. The
insouciance of US elitists to aggression, genocide,
and killing stands in clear contradiction to what
the Qur’an preaches or even what Osama bin Laden
espoused.
Blum:
“And my readers, and many like them, have to learn
to stop turning the other cheek when someone yelling
‘Allahu Akbar’ drives a machete into their skull.”
Comment:
Blum’s final sentence is pathetic. It does not
address why a person may be motivated/driven to
attack someone else, presumably a westerner. Blum
focuses blame and criticism in the wrong place.
As to where
the blame and focus of criticism belongs, I had
written:
[I]t is
plain wrongheaded to criticize Islam – and Islam
exclusively among religions – for spurring
terrorism. To gain understanding, it is crucial
to put terrorism and violence in proper context
since terrorism against the West did not arise
out of a vacuum. Neither does the Qur’an
instruct Muslims to attack friendly nations.
So-called jihadist terrorism is in response to
the far greater preceding terrorism and
unremitting oppression from the Christian West
and the Jewish Israel. By way of simple analogy,
if someone punches you in the face without
reason, and you punch that person back, yes, you
used violence, but who deserves greater
condemnation: the initiator of violence or you
who responded to the violence with violence? Or
should you and the initiator of violence be
equally condemned? And if you had turned the
other cheek to the person who first punched you,
what lesson would that impart? Would the
perpetrator be deterred from punching you again?
And Blum
wants the US to militarily clean up its mess!? How
will the people traumatized by American aggression,
plunder, and war crimes react to that?
I submit
that the victims of American violence would do much
better if the US butted out and let these people
recover as they see best for their circumstances.
Instead,
the US should be brought to stand in the docket, let
justice take its course — and where sentenced, be
appropriately punished for its crimes of aggression
and other war crimes. Moreover, the US must pay full
reparations to its victims.
Kim Petersen is a former co-editor of
Dissident Voice. He can be reached at:
kimohp@gmail.com.
Twitter:
@kimpetersen |