Anatomy Of A Propaganda Blitz – Part 2: ‘Hitlergate’
By Media Lens
The recent
furore surrounding a
supposed 'Labour antisemitism crisis' is a
classic propaganda blitz of the kind described in
Part 1
of this alert.
Dramatic New
Evidence
May 17,
2016 "Information
Clearing House"
- "Media
Lens"
-
As with so
many propaganda blitzes, intense media coverage was
triggered by 'dramatic new evidence'; namely, the
discovery of a
graphic posted by Naz Shah two years ago, before
she became a Labour MP. The graphic shows a map of
the United States with Israel superimposed in the
middle, suggesting that a solution to the
Israel-Palestine conflict would be to relocate
Israel to the US.
Shah's post
was
highlighted by right-wing political blogger Paul
Staines who writes as Guido Fawkes:
'Naz
Shah... shared a highly inflammatory graphic
arguing in favour of the chilling
"transportation" policy two years ago, adding
the words "problem solved".'
Jonathan
Freedland, comment editor at the Guardian,
argued that leftists view Israel as 'a special
case, uniquely deserving of hatred', and that this
hatred 'lay behind' Shah's call 'for the
"transportation" [of Israel to America] - a word
with a chilling resonance for Jews'.
In the
Observer, Andrew Rawnsley
claimed that Shah believed 'that Israelis should
be put on "transportation" to America, with all the
chilling echoes that has for Jews'.
Guardian
assistant editor Michael White
reported that Shah had been suspended from the
Labour party 'while the context of her antisemitic
comments... are thoroughly investigated'. Clearly
then, the jury was in - the comments were
'anti-semitic'.
By
contrast, Israel-based former Guardian journalist
Jonathan Cook, who was given a Martha Gellhorn
special award for his work on the Middle East,
argued that the map 'was clearly intended to be
humorous rather than anti-semitic. I would make a
further point. It is also obvious that the true
target of the post is the US, not Jews or even
Israel – making the anti-semitism claim even more
ridiculous'.
Norman
Finkelstein, Jewish author of 'The Holocaust
Industry' and the son of Holocaust survivors,
commented that he had originally posted the
graphic on his website in 2014:
'An
email correspondent must have sent it. It was,
and still is, funny. Were it not for the current
political context, nobody would have noticed
Shah's reposting of it either. Otherwise, you'd
have to be humourless. These sorts of jokes are
a commonplace in the U.S. So, we have this joke:
Why doesn't Israel become the 51st state?
Answer: Because then, it would only have two
senators. As crazy as the discourse on Israel is
in America, at least we still have a sense of
humour. It's inconceivable that any politician
in the U.S. would be crucified for posting such
a map.'
Finkelstein
responded powerfully to the idea that Shah's posting
of the image was an endorsement of a 'chilling
"transportation" policy':
'Frankly, I find that obscene. It's doubtful
these Holocaust-mongers have a clue what the
deportations were, or of the horrors that
attended them. I remember my late mother
describing her deportation. She was in the
Warsaw Ghetto. The survivors of the Ghetto
Uprising, about 30,000 Jews, were deported to
Maijdanek concentration camp. They were herded
into railroad cars. My mother was sitting in the
railroad car next to a woman who had her child.
And the woman – I know it will shock you – the
woman suffocated her infant child to death in
front of my mother. She suffocated her child,
rather than take her to where they were going.
That's what it meant to be deported. To compare
that to someone posting a light-hearted,
innocuous cartoon making a little joke about how
Israel is in thrall to the U.S., or vice
versa... it's sick. What are they doing? Don't
they have any respect for the dead? All these
desiccated Labour apparatchiks, dragging the
Nazi holocaust through the mud for the sake of
their petty jostling for power and position.
Have they no shame?'
Emotional Tone And
Intensity – Demonising Dissent
Former
London mayor Ken Livingstone, a 'long-time
ally' of Jeremy Corbyn but not an MP, defended
Shah from the accusation of anti-semitism. He
said:
'When
Hitler won his election in 1932 his policy then
was that Jews should be moved to Israel. He was
supporting Zionism before he went mad and ended
up killing six million Jews.'
This was
met with the kind of cross-'spectrum' moral outrage
that is so characteristic of a propaganda blitz.
Again, everyone knew – or did they? - that
Livingstone's comments were outrageous, monstrous,
rabidly anti-semitic.
John Mann
MP
confronted Livingstone, calling him a 'a
disgusting racist', 'a fucking
disgrace' and 'a Nazi apologist'. The lengthy
tirade was broadcast widely, with Mann thoughtfully
checking to ensure the camera was catching the
action. His denunciation was more 'dramatic new
evidence' of a scandal, ideal ammunition for a
propaganda blitz.
Few TV
viewers will have been
aware that Mann is 'one of Corbyn's strongest
critics'. Last July, after Corbyn had become
frontrunner in the leadership election race, Mann
called for the Labour party to suspend the
contest 'over fears of an "infiltration" by
hard-left activists'. Mann said:
'It is
pretty clear that what is happening amounts to
infiltration of the Labour party.'
Mann's
concern at the time was not anti-semitism but 'the
Militant Tendency-types coming back in'.
The website
TheyWorkForYou
records that Mann 'Generally voted for use of UK
military forces in operations overseas',
'Consistently voted for the [2003] Iraq war' and
'Consistently voted against an investigation into
the Iraq war.' He voted for war on Libya in 2011,
and again for war on Iraq in 2014. If any journalist
highlighted the ironic location of the moral 'high
ground' from which Mann was so volubly preaching at
Livingstone, we missed it.
The Jewish
Chronicle certainly
agreed on Livingstone:
'Labour
now seems to be a party that attracts
antisemites like flies to a cesspit. Barely a
week goes by without the identification of a
racist party member or allegations of racist
behaviour by those involved in the party.'
Under the
title, 'Labour's Sickness', a Times leader
presumably written by Blairite neocon Oliver Kamm
denounced the 'grotesque analogies' offered by
Livingstone, a 'trivial ignoramus'. The leader
concluded:
'The
tropes of antisemitism are... a stain on British
public life. A great political party is
harbouring a sickness and has a moral obligation
to purge itself.' (Leader, 'Labour's Sickness,'
The Times, April 28, 2016)
Under the
headline, 'Labour's anti-semites put the party in
peril,' the Daily Mail
commented:
'Mr
Corbyn gave not the faintest sign of
understanding how monstrously and deliberately
offensive it was of his long-term ally Ken
Livingstone to make the absurd claim that Hitler
was a Zionist.'
Richard
Littlejohn
wrote in the Mail under the title, 'The fascists
at the poisoned heart of Labour':
'Naz
[Shah] by name, Nazi by nature, was revealed to
have backed the transportation of Jews in Israel
to the United States. Red Ken rallied to her
defence by claiming, absurdly, that Hitler was a
Zionist.'
In the
Mirror, the commentator Fleet Street Fox
damned 'Ken Livingstone's ridiculous assertion
that Hitler and the Jews were on the same side.'
A Guardian
leader commented that the Labour party 'finds
itself charged with being contaminated by
antisemitism. And with singular crassness, instead
of clearing the air on Thursday, Mr Livingstone
encouraged the accusation'.
Jonathan
Freedland
wrote in the paper of Livingstone's comments:
'His
version of history was garbled and insulting,
suggesting that the Hitler who had already
written Mein Kampf had not yet gone "mad" and
was "supporting Zionism" - as if there is any
moral comparison between wishing to inflict mass
expulsion on a minority and the desire to build
a thriving society where that minority might
live.'
In fact, it
is hardly in doubt that Livingstone intended to
suggest that Hitler had become more insane
when he committed genocide. This is not the same as
arguing that he had previously been sane.
Livingstone later
commented of Hitler:
'He was
a monster from start to finish but it's simply
the historical fact. His policy was originally
to send all of Germany's Jews to Israel [sic]
and there were private meetings between the
Zionist movement and Hitler's government which
were kept confidential, they only became
apparent after the war, when they were having a
dialogue to do this.'
The late
historian Howard Zinn
supported the assertion of a Nazi descent into
more extreme madness and also the claim that the
Nazis initially planned to expel the Jews:
'Not
only did waging war against Hitler fail to save
the Jews, it may be that the war itself brought
on the Final Solution of genocide. This is not
to remove the responsibility from Hitler and the
Nazis, but there is much evidence that Germany's
anti-Semitic actions, cruel as they were, would
not have turned to mass murder were it not for
the psychic distortions of war, acting on
already distorted minds. Hitler's early aim was
forced emigration, not extermination, but the
frenzy of it created an atmosphere in which the
policy turned to genocide. This is the view of
Princeton historian Arno Mayer, in his book
Why Did the Heavens Not Darken, and it is
supported by the chronology - that not until
Germany was at war was the Final Solution
adopted.
'[Raul]
Hilberg, in his classic work on the Holocaust,
says, "From 1938 to 1940, Hitler made
extraordinary and unusual attempts to bring
about a vast emigration scheme... The Jews were
not killed before the emigration policy was
literally exhausted." The Nazis found that the
Western powers were not anxious to cooperate in
emigration and that no one wanted the Jews.'
Yad Vashem,
Israel's official memorial to victims of the
Holocaust, also
discusses 'The Transfer Agreement'.
Jonathan
Cook
wrote:
'Livingstone's mistake was both to express
himself slackly in the heat of the moment and to
refer to a history that was supposed to have
been disappeared down the memory hole. But what
he is saying is, in essence, true.'
Finkelstein
commented:
'The
Nazis considered many "resettlement" schemes –
the Jews wouldn't have physically survived most
of them in the long run – before they embarked
on an outright exterminatory process.
Livingstone is more or less accurate about this
– or, as accurate as might be expected from a
politician speaking off the cuff.'
Manufacturing
Consensus
As so
often, the propaganda coup de grace was
supplied by a Guardian leftist; this time, Owen
Jones, who
tweeted:
'John
McDonnell [Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer]
was right to swiftly force Naz Shah's
resignation - but now the party has to suspend
her.'
One day
later, Jones
issued a further decree:
'Ken
Livingstone has to be suspended from the Labour
Party. Preferably before I pass out from
punching myself in the face.'
Ali
Abunimah, co-founder of Electronic Intifada,
commented:
'Didn't
always agree with Ken Livingstone but he's been
an anti-racist fighter & took on Thatcher before
@OwenJones84 was born. Sad to watch.'
Abunimah
added:
'To
watch @OwenJones84 throw Ken Livingstone under
the bus to appease a bunch of hard-right racists
is a truly pitiful sight.'
Jones'
tragicomic McCarthyist stance in all but ordering
the suspension of Shah and Livingstone for supposed
anti-semitism strongly reminds us of the way the
Guardian's George Monbiot
supported a nugatory smear of progressives
promoted by his notoriously
non-credible interlocutor, Oliver Kamm. Monbiot
wrote that Noam Chomsky, Edward Herman, John Pilger
and Media Lens were part of a 'malign intellectual
subculture' that sought 'to excuse savagery by
denying the facts' of genocide in Bosnia and Rwanda.
Monbiot even wrote an
article titled, 'Media Cleanse'. As recently as
March 25, Monbiot
tweeted:
'Still
waiting for Hume, Herman, Pilger, Media Lens etc
to acknowl[edge] their terrible mistakes on
Srebrenica'
Timing and Strange
Coincidences
George
Eaton, fiercely anti-Corbyn political editor of the
hard-right 'centre-left' New Statesman, tried and
failed to coin the term 'Hitlergate' to describe the
scandal that had engulfed Livingstone (the Nexis
media database finds no other mentions of the term).
Eaton
cited an anonymous MP arguing 'it firmly pins
responsibility for next week's [local election]
results on the hard-left antics'. This at least gave
a good idea of the motivation behind the propaganda
blitz.
Norman
Finkelstein was again far beyond the corporate
'mainstream' in
asking some obvious questions:
'The
question you have to ask yourself is, why? Why
has this issue been resurrected with a
vengeance, so soon after its previous outing was
disposed of as a farce?... The only plausible
answer is, it's political. It has nothing
whatsoever to do with the factual situation;
instead, a few suspect cases of antisemitism –
some real, some contrived – are being exploited
for an ulterior political motive. As one senior
Labour MP said the other day, it's transparently
a smear campaign.'
He added:
'You
can see this overlap between the Labour Right
and pro-Israel groups personified in individuals
like Jonathan Freedland, a Blairite hack who
also regularly plays the antisemitism card. He's
combined these two hobbies to attack Corbyn.'
Israeli
historian Ilan Pappé
noted how the young electorate supporting Jeremy
Corbyn and Bernie Sanders in the US have a 'desire
for cleaner, more moral politics that dare to
challenge the neoliberal set up of economy and
politics in the West'. The result being that
'Members of the political elites and establishment,
in very senior positons, voice clear, unashamed
support for Palestine.
'This
is the background for the current vicious attack
on the Labour Party and Corbyn. Whatever the
Zionists in Britain point to, as an expression
of anti-Semitism, which in the main are
legitimate criticism of Israel, have been said
before in the last 50 years. The pro-Zionist
lobby in Britain, under direct guidance from
Israel, picks them up because the clear
anti-Zionist stance of BDS has reached the upper
echelons. They are genuinely terrified by this
development. Well done the BDS movement!'
Jonathan
Cook
summed it up:
'Corbyn
and his supporters want to revive Labour as a
party of social justice... This is nothing more
than a class war to pave the way for a return of
the Blairites to lead Labour.'
Chomsky has
discussed the long-standing efforts to associate
anti-semitism with anti-Zionism for political ends.
In 1973, leading Israeli diplomat Abba Eban said
that 'one of the chief tasks of any dialogue with
the Gentile world is to prove that the distinction
between anti-Semitism and anti-Zionism is not a
distinction at all'. Critics of Israel were to be
branded 'anti-semites', while Jewish critics like
Chomsky were guilty of 'self-hatred'.
Asa
Winstanley, investigative journalist at the
Electronic Intifada,
puts the supposed 'crisis of antisemitism' in
context:
'A
2015 survey by Pew found that seven percent
of the UK public held "unfavorable" views of
Jews. By contrast, about a fifth held negative
views of Muslims and almost two-fifths viewed
Roma people unfavorably.
'There's no evidence to suggest that such views
are any more prevalent in the Labour Party – and
the tiny number of anti-Semitism complaints
suggests they may well be less so in a movement
many of whose activists have been in the
frontline of anti-racist struggles.'
Conclusion -
'Emotionally Potent Oversimplifications'
The fact
that completely false, or highly questionable,
claims are repeatedly being affirmed by an instant,
outraged 'consensus' across the media 'spectrum' is
powerful evidence for the existence of a propaganda
system undermining democracy.
Journalists
may plead ignorance, but elites have
openly advocated the 'manufacture of consent' in
exactly this way for decades. In 1932, highly
influential US foreign policy adviser Reinhold
Niebuhr
wrote of the need for 'emotionally potent
oversimplifications' and 'necessary illusion' to
overcome the threat to elite control posed by 'the
stupidity of the average man'.
Vested
interests are well aware that public opinion can be
manipulated by 'emotionally potent' declarations of
certainty, on the one hand, and by nurturing doubt
on the other. Indeed, the flip side of the
propaganda coin promoting false certainty was
described by Phil Lesley, author of a handbook on
corporate public relations:
'People
generally do not favour action on a non-alarming
situation when arguments seem to be balanced on
both sides and there is a clear doubt. The
weight of impressions on the public must be
balanced so people will have doubts and lack
motivation to take action. Accordingly, means
are needed to get balancing information into the
stream from sources that the public will find
credible... Nurturing public doubts by
demonstrating that this is not a clear-cut
situation in support of the opponents usually is
all that is necessary.' (Lesly, 'Coping with
Opposition Groups', Public Relations Review 18,
1992, p.331)
The logic
is crude but effective. When elites want to prevent
action, for example in response to climate change,
they work hard to encourage public doubts. When
they want to attack Iraq, Libya or Syria, or Julian
Assange, or Jeremy Corbyn - when it is vital that
the situation be presented as clear cut - 'balancing
infomation' must be ridiculed, damned and dismissed.
These are the tasks of a propaganda blitz.
|