‘Prime
Minister’ Lula: The Brazilian Game-changer
By
Pepe Escobar
March
17, 2016 "Information
Clearing House"
- "RT"-
Compared to the political/economic rollercoaster
in Brazil, House of Cards is kindergarten play.
Only
three days after massive street demonstrations
calling for the impeachment of President Dilma
Rousseff, and less than two weeks after his
legally dubious four-hour
detention for questioning, former Brazilian
President Lula is about to spectacularly
re-enter the Brazilian government as a Minister,
actually a Super-Minister.
This is
Rousseff’s one and only chess move left amidst
an unprecedented political/economic crisis.
Predictably, she will be accused on all fronts –
from comprador elites to Wall Street - of having
abdicated in favor of Lula, while Lula will be
accused of hiding from the two-year-old Car Wash
corruption investigation.
Lula
and his protégé Dilma had two make-or-break,
face-to-face meetings in Brasilia, Tuesday
evening and Wednesday morning, discussing the
detailed terms of his re-entry. At first, Lula
would only accept a post in government if he
becomes Government Secretary – in charge of
political articulation; he would then be part of
the hardcore hub that really decides Brazilian
policy.
But
then, according to a government minister, who
requested anonymity, surged the suggestion of
Lula as Chief of Staff – the most important
ministry post in Brazil.
What’s
certain is that Lula is bound to become a sort of
‘Prime Minister’ – implying carte blanche to
drastically change Dilma’s wobbly economic policy
and forcefully reconnect with the Workers’ Party’s
large social base, which is mired in deep distress
under massive cuts in social spending. If Lula pulls
it off – and that’s a major “if” - he will also be
perfectly positioned as a presidential candidate for
the 2018 Brazilian elections, to the despair of the
right-wing media-old elite-economic complex.
Lula’s next
role, institutionally, will combine coordinating
measures to re-start Brazil’s growth while at the
same time realigning the government’s base in
Brazil’s notoriously corrupt Congress. He will be
immune from the Car Wash investigation – but he can
still be investigated by the Brazilian Supreme
Court.
The comeback kid?
Lula’s task
is nothing short of Sisyphean. How much political
capital the former most admired politician in the
world retains (Obama: “That’s the guy”) is open to
serious questioning. Even a whiff of the prime
ministerial possibility being floated early in the
week was enough to plunge the Sao Paulo stock market
and drive the US dollar up again. His fight
with the Goddess of the Market will be classic High
Noon.
Lula always
privileged balanced budgets and the government’s
credibility. For instance, as he ascended to power
way back in 2003, he placed former BankBoston ace
Henrique Meirelles at the Central Bank and
immediately went for a fiscal adjustment, sanitizing
expenses and taming inflation.
Lula is not
against a fiscal adjustment per se – which Brazil
badly needs; the problem is Dilma’s own, bumbled
adjustment went really hardcore on the Brazilian
working classes and lower middle classes, including
a raid on unemployment insurance. Lula is
essentially against the working classes being
excessively punished – which will only depress the
economy even further. The proof that what he did in
2003 was the right thing – and was part of a
calculated long game – is that Brazil was growing at
7.5 percent a year in 2010.
A media
beast as effective as Bill Clinton in his glory
days, Lula will also switch to non-stop PR offensive
– something that the Dilma administration simply
does not master. When in power, he always explained
his policies in layman’s terms, for instance
exhorting people to go shopping and to use the
credit his administration was providing. But these
were the good old times; now it’s a toxic
environment of no consumption, no investment, and no
credit.
Still, Lula
is bound to bring Meirelles – a Wall Street favorite
- back to the Central Bank. Meirelles has already
advanced deeply unpopular reforms are essential if
Brazil wants to regain its competitiveness.
All eyes on the
Supreme Court
The Lula
game-changer is not about to turn the whole complex
chessboard upside down; it will instead make it even
more unpredictable. The hegemonic
judicial-politico-media-old elite-economic complex
was screaming for Rousseff’s impeachment as late as
last weekend. Yet now nobody knows what
post-impeachment Brazil would look like.
Under the
current juncture, a Rousseff impeachment - who has
not been formally accused on any wrongdoing -
translates as a white coup. One of the first acts of
‘Prime Minister’ Lula, a master negotiator, as he
seizes the chessboard, will be to offer a – what
else - negotiated solution to the crisis, which will
imply this administration stays on, including Vice
President Temer, whose political party is the PMDB,
currently allied with the Workers’ Party.
In
parallel, the Brazilian Attorney General has already
collected information on the notorious coke snorting
loser of the last presidential elections, right-wing
opposition leader Aecio Neves, who among other feats
maintains an illegal bank account in Liechtenstein
under his mother’s name. He’s bound to be fully
investigated.
The
attorney general – based on the former government
leader in the Senate ratting out a smatter of
notables – actually is gearing up to investigate
a cast of thousands, from Lula and Dilma’s current
Vice President Temer to Neves and the current
Education Minister.
At the same
time the heavily politicized, Hollywood-worthy Car
Wash investigation will keep firing on all cylinders
even as the chief targets – Rousseff impeached and
Lula in chains – become more elusive. Their key
strategy is clear; to intimidate virtually
everybody. The federal prosecutors behind Car Wash
want to blow up any possibility of a political
agreement in Brasilia – even at the price of
plunging Brazil into civil war mixed with further
economic depression.
It’s also
clear that without the Brazilian Supreme Court
effectively policing the myriad excesses of the Car
Wash investigation, there is zero possibility of
Brazil emerging from its dire politico-economic
crisis.
And all
this while impeachment enters ‘Walking Dead mode’.
Institutionally, an impeachment fast track could
last only 45 days. That’s all the time Lula would
have to sew up a grand bargain by proving to the
PMDB party that the Rousseff administration has
become economically viable.
Before the
Lula game-changer, referring to the offensive
against Lula, Dilma and the Workers’ Party, crack
historian Paulo Alves de Lima told me, “We’re on the
verge of a new stage of a rolling
counter-revolution, of an even more restricted
democracy, unbearably pregnant with arrogance and
institutional violence. We’re closer to Pinochet, to
the ideal state enshrined by Friedmanesque
neoliberalism. We’re on the verge of mass fascism,
which is a big novelty in Brazil.”
The
Pinochet specter, of right-wingers seizing power
just like in Brazil in 1964 and Chile in 1973, may
be partially exorcized – for now. But make no
mistake: the next few days are bound to be epic.
Judge Moro, Car Wash’s Elliot Ness, allied with the
Globo media empire, will go no holds barred to
prevent any possibility of a political agreement in
Brasilia brokered by Lula. Because this would mean
Lula not only as Prime Minister, but as President –
again – in 2018. Total war starts now.
Pepe
Escobar is an independent geopolitical analyst. He
writes for RT, Sputnik and TomDispatch, and is a
frequent contributor to websites and radio and TV
shows ranging from the US to East Asia. He is the
former roving correspondent for Asia Times Online.
Born in Brazil, he's been a foreign correspondent
since 1985, and has lived in London, Paris, Milan,
Los Angeles, Washington, Bangkok and Hong Kong. Even
before 9/11 he specialized in covering the arc from
the Middle East to Central and East Asia, with an
emphasis on Big Power geopolitics and energy wars.
He is the author of "Globalistan" (2007), "Red Zone
Blues" (2007), "Obama does Globalistan" (2009) and
"Empire of Chaos" (2014), all published by Nimble
Books. His latest book is "2030", also by Nimble
Books, out in December 2015. |