It Takes a
Greek To Save Europa
By Pepe
Escobar
February
12, 2016 "Information
Clearing House"
-
"RT"
-
Europa, in
classical Greek mythology, was this Phoenician
princess babe that drove lusty Zeus absolutely
bonkers.
A trickster
par excellence, Zeus turned into a white bull, lured
Europa into riding him, and before she could escape,
dove into the Aegean Sea and carried her off to
Crete. The product of their inevitable lovemaking
was King Minos. So keep in mind that Europa is the
Minotaur’s step-grandmother (more on the Minotaur in
a minute.)
Prolific
lover that he was, Zeus in the end always came back
to his wife, Hera. But this time, not before
bestowing selected gifts upon Europa. One of these
gifts was Laelaps, a hound that never missed his
prey. Then, one day, fate ruled that Laelaps should
go after the Teumessian fox – which according to
divine design should never be caught.
Imagine
Zeus’s predicament. After racking his divine brain,
Zeus finally found an easy way out; he turned them
both into stone and cast them into the night sky.
We can
always draw on the psychedelic bacchanalia of
classical Greek mythology to find graphic
illustrations to the turmoil of our times. Imagine,
for instance, Europa’s elite – Mario Draghi and co.
– racking their brains in Laelaps meets Teumessian
mode trying to solve the eurozone riddle.
And imagine
as well a new Minotaur eating modern Europa’s
newborn sons and daughters.
Meet DiEM25
Now to a
new tale in the heart of Europa.
Seven
months after resigning as the finance minister of
Greece, self-described “erratic Marxist” Yanis
Varoufakis is
resurfacing (out of the Aegean Sea?) with a
bang.
This past
Tuesday, at the Volksbühne Theater in Berlin,
Varoufakis launched a new project: the DiEM25
(Democracy in Europe Movement 2025), whose aim is to
ultimately transfer power from Europa’s
unaccountable, fiercely authoritarian elite and
distribute it – fairly – among European citizens.
Greek myth?
Why not? And exactly when Europa badly needs a new
foundation myth. Varoufakis bets that the movement
will eventually reach a “basic consensus”
on what to do to really introduce democratic
practices into how the European behemoth is run. And
then, onwards to parliamentary democracy, via
elections.
The
diagnostic by Varoufakis would resonate among every
sound minded EU citizen. It features unaccountable
European elites; “big finance” and “big
industry” forming the “unholy cartel”
that is the “main driver of EU policy”; the
European Central Bank (ECB) propping up the
“cartel” by printing money like there’s no
tomorrow through quantitative easing (QE); Italy as
the new Greece, suffocated by its debt repayments;
the fallacy of the theoretically apolitical ECB
controlling interest rates across vastly disparate
countries; and the Mafia behavior of the Eurogroup
(comprising the 19 finance ministers of eurozone
members).
Not
surprisingly, the fallacy of this “model”
of running the eurozone has produced devastating
unemployment and facilitated the rise and rise and
rise of the extreme right.
The concept
of DiEM25 is inspired by what people across Europe
should have done in the 1930s, before the ascension
of Nazism and fascism; a pan-European,
trans-political democratic movement. Varoufakis
identifies all the toxic trends of the 1930s in the
current, abysmal turmoil engulfing Europa.
He wants
DiEM25 to be more than “just a think-tank and…
an internet community”.
At the same
time he’d like the movement to be essentially
leaderless. And there’s the rub; Europa may not need
heroes, but as it stands it definitely needs true
leaders.
Meet the new Minotaur
Considering
the current intellectual void all across Europa,
Varoufakis at least is shaking up the torpor.
Everything one needs to know about the deep causes
of the 2008 global financial crisis has been
dissected in his seminal book The Global Minotaur
(Zed Books; check out the updated 2013 edition.)
The
Minotaur metaphor is indispensable to understand the
“model” – defined as “controlled
disintegration of the world economy” – imposed
upon the whole planet by former chairman of the Fed,
Paul Volcker. Starting in the go-go 1980s, this“chaotic,
yet strangely controlled flux,” as Varoufakis
defines it, translated into foreign investors
sending billions of US dollars to Wall Street every
day, thus financing the US’s twin deficits – and
feeding the Global Minotaur.
So we’re
back, once again, to Greek classical mythology. King
Minos of Crete asked Poseidon for a bull as a sign
of divine endorsement. He promised Poseidon he would
sacrifice the bull in the god’s honor. Yet he
didn’t. Punishment, thus, was inevitable.
Talk about
creative punishment. The gods, using Aphrodite’s
expert qualifications, had Minos’s wife, Queen
Pasiphae, fall madly in love/lust with the bull.
Using various props built by the legendary engineer
Dedalus, the queen managed to get pregnant. The
product was the Minotaur: half human, half bull.
When the
Minotaur became huge and uncontrollable, Minos told
Dedalus to build a labyrinth. The only way to
appease the Minotaur in his labyrinth was to offer
human flesh. And here we get into Minos from Crete
getting his revenge on Athens; King Aegeus of Athens
had killed Minos’s son after he won all the contests
at the Pan-Athenian games. So after a brief war with
Athens, Aegeus was forced to send seven young boys
and seven unwed girls to be devoured by the Minotaur
every year.
This – in
myth – was the set up for a regular foreign tribute
that kept the Minotaur well fed. Nowadays, or until
2008, this was the set up of Pax Americana. But
unlike the myth, where Theseus – the son of Aegeus –
eventually slaughtered the Minotaur, what doomed the
new monster were the lowly subprime racket and a
tsunami of CDOs and CDSs.
Varoufakis
could not but be attracted to a remix of the
Minotaur metaphor; a periodic one-sided tribute – in
US dollars – from the whole planet enabling the
hegemonic ‘Exceptionalists’ to project
power across the seas. This Minotaur is now dying,
the world is still encumbered with its rotting
carcass, and no one knows what beast is to rise
next.
For now,
it’s time to fight another, lesser Minotaur; a
monster devouring its step-grandmother Europa’s
children by autocracy, austerity, unemployment and
fear. And once again, it takes a Greek, not a hero
by any means, to show Europeans the way.
Pepe
Escobar is an independent geopolitical analyst. He
writes for RT, Sputnik and TomDispatch, and is a
frequent contributor to websites and radio and TV
shows ranging from the US to East Asia. He is the
former roving correspondent for Asia Times Online.
Born in Brazil, he's been a foreign correspondent
since 1985, and has lived in London, Paris, Milan,
Los Angeles, Washington, Bangkok and Hong Kong. Even
before 9/11 he specialized in covering the arc from
the Middle East to Central and East Asia, with an
emphasis on Big Power geopolitics and energy wars.
He is the author of "Globalistan" (2007), "Red Zone
Blues" (2007), "Obama does Globalistan" (2009) and
"Empire of Chaos" (2014), all published by Nimble
Books. His latest book is "2030", also by Nimble
Books, out in December 2015. |