Law, Order
and Social Suicide
By Robert C.
Koehler
December 31, 2015 "Information
Clearing House" -
Want a ringside seat for the war on crime? Go to
killedbypolice.net. A few hours ago (as I write
this), the site had listed 1,191 police killings in
the U.S. this year. I just looked again.
The total
is up one.
This, about
killing number 1,192, is from the
Fresno Bee, which the site links to:
“Authorities have identified the woman fatally shot
by a deputy early Tuesday as a 50-year-old military
veteran.
“According
to Merced County Sheriff’s Sgt. Delray Shelton,
Siolosega Velega-Nuufolau was shot after waving a
kitchen knife ‘in a threatening and aggressive
manner’ at the deputy.
“Authorities were called to the scene in the 29000
block of Del Sol Court (in Santa Nella, Calif.) by a
neighbor, who reported that Velega-Nuufolau was in
the neighbor’s driveway, screaming for someone to
call 911 at about 12:30 a.m. It is not clear why she
wanted authorities called.”
Mentally
disturbed woman with a knife, police officer fires,
another one dead — and it just happened, reaching
public attention while I was shuffling papers in my
office, ambling downstairs for coffee. Something
about this feels so raw, so . . . personal. Indeed,
as personal as a heartbeat. And the “wrong” that I
felt pulsing as I read about the shooting — and,
justified or unjustified, police killings have been
happening this year at the rate of almost three a
day — had nothing to do with procedure or legality:
whether the shooting was “justified.” The wrong felt
so much bigger. We deal with social dysfunction by
discharging bullets into it, over and over and over.
We’re
killing ourselves.
This is the
outcome of a punishment-based conception of social
order. And because it’s mixed with racism and
classism, the toxicity is compounded exponentially.
We live
under the illusion that social order is sustained by
law . . . I mean, ahem, The Law, a collection of
rules allegedly grounded in some godlike moral
sensibility located in state and national
legislatures and enforced — lethally, if necessary —
by a system of justice almost completely conceived
as a mechanism to dole out punishment for
disobedience. Not only are many of the rules that
have attained, over the years, the moral stature of
Law unbelievably stupid — “whites only” restrooms,
drinking fountains and lunch counters come to mind —
even the sensible laws, against, for instance,
robbery and murder, are permeated with exceptions
that protect the socially powerful.
Human
society is not a linear mechanism held together by
the enforcement — bang, bang, bang — of rules, but
an organism as complex and paradoxical as life
itself.
This is why
the national discussion about police killings, which
has finally gotten underway, must occur in a state
of open, up-reaching consciousness too often missing
from most media accounts. Questions of order, safety
and security need to be addressed in a context
bigger than the flawed system allegedly responsible
for their maintenance.
We —
meaning the police, meaning all of us — don’t
maintain order so much as create it, day by day,
moment by moment. How do we disarm this creation
process and realign it with healing, growth and
love, indeed, with the evolution of who we are?
Consider:
“Within two
seconds of the car’s arrival, Officer Loehmann shot
Tamir in the abdomen from point-blank range, raising
doubts that he could have warned the boy three times
to raise his hands, as the police later claimed. And
when Tamir’s 14-year-old sister came running up
minutes later, the officers, who are white, tackled
her to the ground and put her in handcuffs,
intensifying later public outrage about the boy’s
death. When his distraught mother arrived, the
officers also threatened to arrest her unless she
calmed down, the mother, Samaria Rice, said.”
This is
from a recent article by Dani McClain in
The Nation, revisiting the shooting a year ago
of 12-year-old Tamir Rice in Cleveland, in the wake
of the news that no charges will be brought against
the officers involved.
The outrage
I feel as I read this is only peripherally about the
behavior of individual officers and the justice I
want is by no means limited to their criminal
convictions. Their actions occur so clearly in a
context that is national in scope: Our police are
warriors. That’s how they’re trained and that’s how
they think of themselves.
For
instance, a
Wall Street Journal article from last summer
notes: “The majority of cadets at the nation’s 648
law-enforcement academies in 2006 were trained at
academies with a military-style regimen, which
included paramilitary drills and intense physical
demands. . . .
“So-called
soft skills have gotten less attention. Police
recruits spend eight hours on de-escalation
training, compared with 58 hours on firearms and 49
hours on defensive tactics, according to a 2015
survey of 281 law-enforcement agencies by the Police
Executive Research Forum, a Washington-based police
research and policy organization.”
Here’s the
thing. While the concept of the warrior, or soldier,
is glory-saturated, and while the physical and
emotional intensity of the training is enormous, and
while the macho appeal of being a warrior is
understandable, the focal point of this training is
the existence of The Enemy and how to defeat it —
which primarily means how to kill it. And as many
people have pointed out, training to kill The Enemy
involves
deliberately dehumanizing the
population in question. This is why war always
involves horrific moral backlash.
And this is
the nature of militarized policing, which is the
opposite of
community policing. The cops are warriors, and
when they enter the zone of the enemy — when they
see themselves as belonging to an occupying army
rather than to the community they’re “protecting” —
they are likely to dehumanize those they encounter,
especially if the encounter is antagonistic.
Thus in
Tamir Rice’s shooting, the officers were clearly
acting like they were in a war zone, surrounded by
The Enemy. The boy with the pellet gun is quickly
taken out. A teenage girl, screaming in shock and
grief, is tackled and cuffed. The dead boy’s mother
is warned that if she doesn’t calm down, she’ll be
arrested.
This is
worse than two officers acting illegally. This is
two officers doing their jobs. And the system they
serve has exonerated them.
By the way,
at killedbypolice.net, the death toll has gone up to
1,194.
Robert Koehler is
an award-winning, Chicago-based journalist and
nationally syndicated writer. His book,
Courage Grows Strong at the Wound
(Xenos Press), is still
available. Contact him at
koehlercw@gmail.com or visit his website at
commonwonders.com.
© 2015
Common Wonders |