Beware
‘Sunni-Stan': Neocons are Back and Their ‘Vision’ is
Darker than Ever
By Ramzy
Baroud
December 24, 2015 "Information
Clearing House"
-
John Bolton is
a tarnished character. The once United States
Ambassador to the United Nations is now promoted as
a ‘scholar’ in the pro-Israel lobby group, the
American Enterprise Institute (AEI).
Bolton is
not a peacemaker, nor, in his defense, did he ever
try to appear as if one. When he was appointed as
the US Ambassador to the UN by George W. Bush, his
stint lasted for only one year, starting August
2005. His time in this position was marked with
discord and conflict.
He stole the limelight with such statements as
“The (UN) Secretariat building in New York has 38
stories. If it lost ten stories, it wouldn’t make a
bit of difference.”
When the
Iraq war failed to achieve any of its objectives,
thus signaling an American retreat in the Middle
East, neo-conservative politicians like Bolton
retreated to their right-wing, neo-conservative
institutions. Those who did not have one,
established an organization of their own and began
issuing press releases at random, hailing Israel at
times, and chastising their President, Barack Obama,
for one thing or another.
When the
so-called ‘Arab Spring’ took place, neocons, like
Bolton, saw in it an opportunity, but one that was
difficult to discern. On one hand, they understood
little of the mechanisms that propelled popular
actions, for they are used to operate at the highest
level of power with total disconnect from the
people. On the other hand, it was clear for them
from the start that Obama was taking no chances by
stepping back into a Middle East quagmire that was
originally designed by his predecessor.
Unable to
affect much change in the region, as they once
envisioned under the leadership of the likes of
Richard Perle and his
Project for the New American Century (PNAC), the
neocons mounted a strategy predicated mostly on
discrediting their administration’s lack of
strategy.
In a sense
the ‘Arab Spring’ invigorated the neocons, but also
reminded them of their political impotence. Gone
were the days of concocting foreign policies from
neo-conservative think tanks such as the Washington
Institute for Near East Policy (WINEP), the Center
for Security Policy (CSP) and the Jewish Institute
for National Security Affairs (JINSA), of which,
among others, Perle is an active member.
In fact,
Perle is quite a cherished member of the American
Enterprise Institute, where Bolton often mounts his
occasional articles in mainstream US media, offering
a ‘vision’ regardinghow
to take on Iran, how to reform Arab states and
how to redraw the map of the Middle East in ways
that are conducive to US foreign policy interests.
The latest
of such intellectual charges by Bolton was published
in the New York Times on November 24. Under the
title, “To
Defeat ISIS, Create a Sunni State,” he theorized
once more, raging against “Obama’s ineffective
efforts” to destroy ISIS and demanding, instead, a
“clear view shared by NATO allies.” The main drive
behind his logic is that once ISIS is destroyed, the
region that the militant group designated as a
‘state’ should be turned into a Sunni state, which,
as a working title he called “Sunni-Stan.”
Bolton’s
reasoning is as predictable as it is arrogant. It is
predictable in the sense that, like other neocon
initiatives in the past, it has no respect for the
wishes of the people of the Middle East. His
arguments are constructed upon the same world view
that sees conflict as an opportunity, and warring
nations as pawns in a larger game, aimed at subduing
people to achieve ‘security’ and ‘stability’ for the
US and its supposed allies.
It is also
arrogant for the obvious reason that he believes the
world should be designed to fit the narrow,
self-serving and often violent visions of failed
politicians like himself, who, alas, has access to
the US’s most respected newspapers.
Bolton’s
conceit has completely blinded him to the failures
of the Bush administration and the entire collapse
of the neo-conservative’s intellectual discourse
during, and following the Iraq war. On the contrary,
he is asking to repeat exactly what went wrong in
Iraq.
“As we did
in Iraq with the 2006 ‘Anbar Awakening,’ the
counter-insurgency operation that dislodged Al Qaeda
from its stronghold in that Iraqi province, we and
our allies must empower viable Sunni leaders,
including tribal authorities, who prize their
existing social structure,” he wrote.
Only an
unreasonable person cannot appreciate
how the sectarian seed that the US has sowed in Iraq,
based on the recommendations of the likes of Bolton,
has resulted in the disfiguring of the Iraqi nation.
This massive tampering with the social, cultural,
religious and political fabric of society – by first
empowering the Shia, oppressing the Sunni, then
turning the Sunnis against one another, and so forth
– has paved the way for unity among various Sunni
groups, which ultimately formed ISIS.
It is the
grand experimentations of Bolton and his peers that
made ISIS the ‘state’ that it is today, which he is
proposing to replace with yet another sectarian
state, thus slicing up two Arab countries that were
once the seats of the two most prominent Caliphate
civilizations in history, the Abbasid and the
Umayyad.
But for
what purpose and at what price? If meddling at a
relatively small scale has turned the Middle East
into a perpetual inferno, and roped in regional and
international rivals into a war that seems to be in
constant expansion, one can only imagine what such a
large scale reconfiguration of the region could lead
to; and for what? So that Bolton can ensure the
complete dismantling of the region in favor of
Israel and that a buffer state can be established to
block the Iranian influence in Syria and Lebanon? So
that his country could gain access to more oil
supplies? So that Russia’s attempt at having a stake
in the future Middle East would be thwarted?
Whatever it
is, the neo-conservatives should never be allowed
access to the Middle East discourse, and their
visions, those of doom and destruction, should
remain confined to their ever mushrooming think
tanks.
True, it is
the perpetual war and horrific rivalries in the
Middle East that have finally empowered the neocons
to stage a comeback; but considering the damage that
these groups have already done, one is certain that
no good can possibly come from Bolton and his
clique.
– Dr.
Ramzy Baroud has been writing about the Middle East
for over 20 years. He is an
internationally-syndicated columnist, a media
consultant, an author of several books and the
founder of PalestineChronicle.com. His books include
‘Searching Jenin’, ‘The Second Palestinian Intifada’
and his latest ‘My Father Was a Freedom Fighter:
Gaza’s Untold Story’. His website is:
www.ramzybaroud.net. |