France’s Unresolved Algerian War Sheds Light on
the Paris Attack
The French-Algerian identity of one of the attackers demonstrates
how France’s savage 1956-62 war in Algeria continues to infect
today’s atrocities.
By Robert FiskNovember 17, 2015 "Information
Clearing House" - "The
Independent" - It wasn’t just one of the
attackers who vanished after the Paris massacre. Three nations whose
history, action–and inaction–help to explain the slaughter by Isis
have largely escaped attention in the near-hysterical response to
the crimes against humanity in Paris: Algeria, Saudi Arabia and
Syria.
The French-Algerian identity of one of the
attackers demonstrates how France’s savage 1956-62 war in Algeria
continues to infect today’s atrocities. The absolute refusal
to contemplate Saudi Arabia’s role as a purveyor of the most extreme
Wahabi-Sunni form of Islam, in which Isis believes, shows how our
leaders still decline to recognise the links between the kingdom and
the organisation which struck Paris. And our total unwillingness
to accept that the only regular military force in constant combat
with Isis is the Syrian army – which fights for the regime that
France also wants to destroy – means we cannot liaise with the
ruthless soldiers who are in action against Isis even more
ferociously than the Kurds.
Whenever the West is attacked and our innocents
are killed, we usually wipe the memory bank. Thus, when reporters
told us that the 129 dead in Paris represented the worst atrocity in
France since the Second World War, they failed to mention the 1961
Paris massacre of up to 200 Algerians participating in an illegal
march against France’s savage colonial war in Algeria. Most
were murdered by the French police, many were tortured in the Palais
des Sports and their bodies thrown into the Seine. The French only
admit 40 dead. The police officer in charge was Maurice Papon, who
worked for Petain’s collaborationist Vichy police in the Second
World War, deporting more than a thousand Jews to their deaths.
Omar Ismail Mostafai, one of the suicide killers
in Paris, was of Algerian origin – and so, too, may be other named
suspects. Said and Cherif Kouachi, the brothers who murdered the Charlie
Hebdo journalists, were also of Algerian parentage. They came
from the five million-plus Algerian community in France, for many of
whom the Algerian war never ended, and who live today in the slums
of Saint-Denis and other Algerian banlieues of Paris. Yet the origin
of the 13 November killers – and the history of the nation from
which their parents came – has been largely deleted from the
narrative of Friday’s horrific events. A Syrian passport with a
Greek stamp is more exciting, for obvious reasons.
A colonial war 50 years ago is no justification
for mass murder, but it provides a context without which any
explanation of why France is now a target makes little sense. So,
too, the Saudi Sunni-Wahabi faith, which is a foundation of the
“Islamic Caliphate” and its cult-like killers. Mohammed ibn Abdel
al-Wahab was the purist cleric and philosopher whose ruthless desire
to expunge the Shia and other infidels from the Middle East led to
18th-century massacres in which the original al-Saud dynasty was
deeply involved.
The present-day Saudi kingdom, which regularly
beheads supposed criminals after unfair trials, is building a Riyadh
museum dedicated to al-Wahab’s teachings, and the old prelate’s rage
against idolaters and immorality has found expression in Isis’s
accusation against Paris as a centre of “prostitution”. Much Isis
funding has come from Saudis – although, once again, this fact has
been wiped from the terrible story of the Friday massacre.
And then comes Syria, whose regime’s destruction
has long been a French government demand. Yet Assad’s army,
outmanned and still outgunned – though recapturing some territory
with the help of Russian air strikes – is the only trained military
force fighting Isis. For years, both the Americans, the British and
the French have said that the Syrians do not fight Isis. But this
is palpably false; Syrian troops were driven out of Palmyra in May
after trying to prevent Isis suicide convoys smashing their way into
the city – convoys that could have been struck by US or French
aircraft. Around 60,000 Syrian troops have now been killed in Syria,
many by Isis and the Nusrah Islamists – but our desire to destroy
the Assad regime takes precedence over our need to crush Isis.
The French now boast that they have struck ISIS’s
Syrian “capital” of Raqqa 20 times – a revenge attack, if ever there
was one. For if this was a serious military assault to liquidate
the Isis machine in Syria, why didn’t the French do it two weeks
ago? Or two months ago? Once more, alas, the West – and especially
France – responds to Isis with emotion rather than reason, without
any historical context, without recognising the grim role that our
“moderate”, head-chopping Saudi “brothers” play in this horror
story. And we think we are going to destroy Isis…