Confronting the Obvious Truth: Palestinian
Authority vs. the People
By Ramzy Baroud
October 30, 2015 "Information
Clearing House" - Saeb Erekat is an
enigmatic character. Despite minimal popularity among Palestinians,
he is omnipresent, appears regularly on television and speaks with
the moral authority of an accomplished leader whose legacy is rife
with accolades and an astute, unwavering vision.
When Palestinians were polled by the Jerusalem Media
and Communications Center (JMCC) in August, just prior to the
current Intifada, only 3 percent approved of his leadership –
compared with the still meagre approval rating of 16 percent of his
boss, Palestinian Authority President, Mahmoud Abbas. Even those who
are often cast as alternative leaders – Fatah leader, Marwan
Barghouti, and former Gaza-based Hamas Government Prime Minister,
Ismail Haniyeh – were nowhere near popular, achieving 10.5 and 9.8
percent of the vote respectively.
It was as if Palestinians were telling us and
their traditional leaderships, in particular, that they are fed up
with the old rhetoric, the constant let-downs, the unabashed
corruption and the very culture of defeat that has permeated the
Palestinian political elite for an entire generation.
Abbas has operated his political office on the
assumption that, so long as Palestinians received their monthly
salaries and are content with his empty promises and occasional
threats – of resigning, resisting against Israel, lobbing bombshell
speeches at the UN, etc. – then no one is likely to challenge his
reign in Areas A and B – tiny cantons within the Israeli-occupied
West Bank and Jerusalem.
Erekat has been the primary enabler of that PA
charade, for he is the ‘chief negotiator’, whose protracted term in
that precarious post has negotiated nothing of value for the
Palestinians.
In 2002, I followed the Israeli invasion of the
supposedly self-autonomous PA areas in the West Bank, when Erekat
made an appeal on Al-Jazeera Arabic television to the Israeli
Government to exercise sanity and common sense. The entire display
of the PA leadership was beyond tragic, proof that it had no real
authority of its own and no control over the events on the ground as
Palestinian fighters battled the re-invading Israeli army. He
appealed to Israel as if he felt genuinely betrayed by its military
onslaught.
When Al Jazeera released thousands of secret
documents in January 2011, revealing discussions behind closed doors
between Israeli and Palestinian negotiators, Erekat held the lion’s
share of blame. With a clear mandate from his superiors, he appeared
uninterested in many Palestinian political aspirations, including
Palestinian sovereignty in occupied East Jerusalem – the spark
behind the current and previous Intifadas. He offered Israel the
“biggest Yerushalaim in Jewish history, symbolic number of refugees
return, demilitarised state… what more can I give?” he was quoted in
the Palestine Papers.
What is particularly interesting about Erekat, and
equally applicable to most PA leaders and officials, is that, no
matter how devastating their roles – which they continue to play
out, whether through political incompetence or outright corruption –
they do not seem to go away. They may change position, hover around
the same circle of failed leadership, but they tend to resurface and
repeatedly regurgitate the same old language, clichés, empty threats
and promises.
After retreating for a few weeks as Intifada youth
took to the streets to protest the Israeli occupation, PA
spokespersons, including Erekat, are now back on the scene, speaking
of squandered opportunities for peace, two states and the entire
inept discourse, as if peace was ever, indeed, at hand, and if the
so-called ‘two state solution’ was ever a solution.
In a recent interview with Al-Jazeera’s ‘UpFront’,
Erekat warned that the PA was on the verge of shutting down, as if
the very existence of the PA was a virtue in itself. Established in
1994 as a transitional political body that would guide the process
of Palestinian independence, the PA morphed to become a security arm
that served as a first line of defense for the Israeli army, in
addition to guarding its own interests. Billions of dollars later,
and after intensive military training provided by the US, the UK,
Italy, and other western and ‘moderate’ Arab countries, the PA
security forces have done a splendid job of cracking down on any
dissent among Palestinians.
So why is Erekat warning of the PA collapse as if
the sorry leadership in Ramallah is the center of everything that
Palestinians have ever aspired for? “Soon enough Netanyahu will find
himself the only [one] responsible between the River Jordan and the
Mediterranean because he is destroying the Palestinian Authority,”
Erekat said. So what? According to the Geneva Conventions which
designate Israel as the Occupying Power, Netanyahu is, indeed,
responsible for the welfare, security and well-being of the occupied
Palestinians, until a just political solution is assured and
enforced by the international community.
Using the same tactic which, along with Abbas and
other PA officials, was utilized repeatedly in the past, he vowed
that “soon, very soon, you’re going to hear some decisions” about
disbanding the PA.
It matters little what Erekat and his Ramallah
circle determine as the proper course of action. Not only has his
language become obsolete and his references irrelevant, but the
entire Oslo ‘peace process’ travesty – which delivered nothing but
more illegal settlements and military torment – was dead a long time
ago. In fact, it was the Al-Aqsa Intifada in 2000 that killed Oslo
and the ten years between the end of that uprising and the advent of
a new one were filled with mere haggling and desperate attempts at
breathing life into a ‘process’ that made some corrupt Palestinians
a whole lot richer.
The hope is that the current Intifada will cleanse
the residue of that dead process, and surpass the PA altogether, not
through acts of violence and vengeance, but rather through the
establishment of a new leadership manned by good women and men who
are born in the heart of Palestinian Resistance, in the West Bank,
Gaza and Jerusalem. The new leadership cannot be imposed from above,
or achieved after deliberation with ‘moderate’ Arabs, but selected
through an organic, grassroots process that is blind to factional
allegiances, religion, gender and family lineage.
Palestinian Intifadas do not liberate land but
liberate people who assume their role in the struggle for national
liberation. The 1936 Intifada liberated the fellahin peasants from
the confines of the dominant clans and their allegiances to Arab
regimes so that they could face up to the British and the Zionists;
the 1987 Stone Intifada liberated the people from the grip of
Tunisia-based factions, thus the establishment of the Unified
National Leadership of the Intifada along with Hamas; the 2000
Intifada was a thwarted attempt at escaping the sins of Oslo and its
empowered elite. For the current Intifada to achieve a degree of
initial success, it must find a way to entirely dismiss those who
took it upon themselves to negotiate Palestinian rights and to
enrich themselves at the expense of the impoverished and oppressed
Palestinian people.
If the Intifada is to be true to itself, it must
seek to break not just the hegemony over the Palestinian political
discourse which is unfairly championed by Erekat and his peers, but
to break political boundaries as well, uniting all Palestinians
around a whole new political agenda.
There are many opportunists who are ready to
pounce upon the current mobilization in Palestine, to use the
people’s sacrifices as they see fit and, ultimately, return to the
status quo as if no blood has been shed and no oppression still in
place.
After reiterating his support for the two-state
solution which is now but a fading mirage, Erekat told Al-Jazeera,
“We are fully supporting our people and their cry for freedom.”
I think not, Mr. Erekat. Twenty years is long
enough to show that those who have taken part in their people’s
oppression, cannot possibly be the advocates of their people’s
freedom.
Dr. Ramzy Baroud is a US-Arab journalist, media
consultant, an author, internationally-syndicated columnist, Editor
of Palestine Chronicle (1999-present), former Managing Editor of
London-based Middle East Eye (2014-15), former Editor-in-Chief of
The Brunei Times, former Deputy Managing Editor of Al Jazeera
online. He taught mass communication at Australia’s Curtin
University of Technology, Malaysia Campus. Baroud also served as
head of Aljazeera.net English’s Research and Studies department.
http://www.ramzybaroud.net/