By Cathy Breen
October 23, 2015 "Information
Clearing House" - When I can’t
sleep at night I have the bad habit of listening to
world news on the radio. This seems to be a family
trait that I inherited from my father. The wave of
refugees trying to find safety in European countries
continues unabated. The numbers are staggering. As
someone from the U.S., I am shamed by our lack of
response and indifference, as well as our inability to
acknowledge our responsibility in unleashing the chaos
and violence in the Middle East through our war making,
My thoughts go to
the recent perilous journey of a close Iraqi friend (I
will call him Mohammed) and his son (whom I will call
Omar). Already the survivor of an assassination attempt,
this trusted translator, driver, guide and confidant
received a death threat on his gate in early August. He
fled under cover of the night, taking Omar with him. On
that same day, 15 men were kidnapped in his village. He
left a wife and six other children.
Having lived with
this dear family, I too felt as if I were on the
hazardous exhausting, 42-day journey with them.
From Baghdad they
fled to Kurdistan. From Kurdistan they went to Turkey.
Next, they boarded a boat from Turkey to a Greek island,
just miles from the Turkish shore. From there they went
to another Greek island, and finally to a third island.
Much to their relief, they were at last able to get on a
ferry to Athens.
As they pulled away
from the third island heading to Athens on a ferry,
Mohammed wrote:
It is very difficult to describe my
feelings at this moment. It is a moment I have been
waiting for since such a long time, and it should make
me happy. But once the ship started to go away in the
Mediterranean sea far from the coast, my body became as
heavy as the distance became long. Farther and farther
from the dearest kids and wife, my body became heavy and
tears came down. Everything has a cost in this life,
and the cost of freedom is suffering. No gain without
pain. One hour later I got control of myself to hide my
feelings from Omar who has always kept silent since we
have been far from home. He is moving his lips saying
something, refusing to share his feelings.
And we need to be awake for this trip,
always a quick response and sometime we have to run
fast. Our attempt to cross the sea failed three times
in Turkey. If the Turkish police know we are Iraqi
citizens they will put us in jail and send us back to
Iraq. Two times we escaped from the Turkish police, but
the third time they captured us on Turkish beach. We
were held for only six hours and released as Syrians.
It seems the Turkish side wants refugees to flee from
their land because of economic problem, so the lie that
we are Syrians can save our lives.
But Omar refuses to tell a lie, and I
spent much effort to convince him. Fortunately the
police didn’t ask him since he was very tired when we
were captured.
I wish I could know what he is saying
with his moving lips. As we stay on the deck of the
ferry, I am afraid from an unexpected act from him, he
might jump into the sea. So I ask the guard to let us
sleep on downstairs deck. I know that my son is a good
Muslim, even better than me, and never think on suicide,
but he is still under 18 years and may act strangely.
Now he is sleeping in warm and dry place.
From Athens they
traveled to Macedonia. Then on to Serbia and then to
Hungary. The messages that came were understandably
brief: “Now we are on standby at the border…Hopefully
we can avoid the Hungarian police.” In Hungary the
border was indeed blocked by the Hungarian police and
they were forced to hide in the forest. From Hungary
they managed to cross to Austria. “In need your advice”
Mohammed wrote me. “Which country shall I choose?
Germany or Finland? The news comes from Germany that
huge number of Syrian and Iraqi refugees are there and
the procedures for reunion with family may be long.” I
did not know what to advise him.
From Austria they
went on to Germany.
If I register in Austria then we have to
stay here. No other country will accept our case.
..Going to Germany no need for permission from Austrian
government. They are happy if any refugee decides to
get out from their land… Honestly I only have a little
money left…As I write this, I got news that the German
police have closed the border and stopped the train from
carrying refugees. My idea is to stay at the border
until the German authorities allow us to pass through
their lands.
Mohammed and Omar
made it into Germany and then to Sweden. “Now we are in
Sweden…we found a warm place to sleep in a basketball
hall. Tomorrow we will try to buy a ticket for the
ferry, but everybody says this will be impossible as
they will ask for passport. But we will try.” They
crossed from the Turkish shore to a Greek island in an
overcrowded boat. When the Turkish Sea police chased
them, everyone was told to throw their bags overboard.
Mohammed’s passport was in his bag.
Again and again
throughout the journey he thanked me for our prayers,
for imploring the guardian angels to protect them.
Finally, miraculously, they crossed over to Finland.
As of this writing, more than 500,000
people have crossed into Europe this year. Over 200,000
arrived in September alone, and a million or more are
expected before the year’s end.
Mohammed and Omar have been given housing
at a children’s summer camp run by a Finnish Christian
group. The nearest town is 12 kilometers away.
When we arrived here, Omar was expecting
to see Finish people and find friends his age. But he
found himself in an isolated little village with limited
food and fear from angry anti-refugee protesters who
might come and invade the camp and threaten his life
again…The guard told us to keep the windows closed and
keep silent even if the protesters come and break the
windows. He remembered the day when the gunmen in
Baghdad opened fire on my car. Omar has lost many of his
friends and he saw many explosions in front of his
eyes. His teacher was killed in front of him, and a few
days later he lost his uncle, his grandmother and his
two grandfathers. Some of his friends got kidnapped.
He has gotten use to life in Iraq, always keeping your
sadness inside your heart. But this time his tears
betray him as he tosses and turns silently on his bed at
night.
And then came this heartwarming message:
Today is the first happy day for Omar.
There is a lake nearby us and one of the staff felt
sympathy for my son and was trying to help with his
psychological sickness. He gave him a fishing stick and
he has started fishing. It is the first time in his
life to fish, and everyone is saying he is a very lucky
guy. A small fish is his favorite food. He didn’t eat
fish since we left Baghdad. Yesterday he caught 8
little fish and today he got 14 little fish. This
helped to solve the problem of dinner…Miriam (I will
call his wife by this name) and kids are OK. Three
people were kidnapped last week and Miriam says almost
every day she can hear sound of machine guns.
Just yesterday
Mohammed wrote:
“Today there was a party in our camp, and
the head of the place was there. He is a priest, a very
respectful character. By the way they gave us sheep
meat. The most significant thing I noticed about the
priest was that he stood in line with the people to get
his food. Not only that, but at the end of the line
behind all the refugees. What a big difference between
our society and this society. We need to get back to
our humble and modest ways….Miriam and the kids are OK
and today they were a little happy because the sky
became cloudy and they are eager for rain. They wait
for rain and are ready to sing the famous Iraqi song for
rain: ‘Heavy rain, heavy rain, Fly my hair, fly my
hair.’ But my girls said that unfortunately the rain
didn’t come, but somehow they can breathe the Autumn
winds….in desert places like Iraq, people like the
rains, especially the farmers. ”
Mohammed’s nostalgia
comes through in his letters. He calls Finland the
“farthest country on the planet.” Far from beloved
family and homeland, I worry how they will fare as the
days in Finland become so short and cold. May we draw
courage from Mohammed’s words and valiant journey, to
embrace our own journey….where ever that might take us.
Added note: Just
after the joyful news of the party at the camp, I
received this news from Mohammed: “It seems today that
the situation is not normal because the police car came
outside and are talking to the guards. For two hours
now the guards are lighting up the forest trees,
patrolling with their own civilian cars, thinking that
anti-refugee guys are nearby…what we are afraid is that
they will try to set fire to the camp as it happened in
Germany. Omar is sleeping, but we will stay awake to
rescue our families.”
Cathy Breen (newsfromcathy@gmail.com)
lives at Maryhouse Catholic Worker in New York City