Yemen: Now State
Terrorists Can Join US Bombing Coalitions?
By Finian Cunningham
By entering a coalition which includes
Sudan, Washington has - under its own
definition - teamed up with an official
terror state in the latest military strikes
on Yemen.US bombing
coalitions on foreign countries took yet
another dizzying turn this week with the air
strikes on Yemen.
We have already seen the
US join forces with despotic Saudi Arabia
to bomb Al Qaeda networks in Iraq and Syria,
even though these networks have been funded
and trained in the recent past by Washington
and its Saudi clients.
Now, however, with the
spectacle of foreign air strikes on Yemen,
we see Washington in open alliance with one
of its own designated sponsors of state
terrorism — North Sudan.
The White House confirmed
that it was "coordinating logistics and
intelligence" with the Saudi-led coalition
of 10 states reportedly involved in the
strikes. In other words, the US is very much
part of the bombing coalition hitting Yemen.
Yemen's upheaval is a
matter of its own internal affairs involving
a popular rebellion led by Shia Houthi
militias against a discredited regime that
has been backed by Washington and Saudi
Arabia. The allegation of Shia Iran
supporting the Houthis, and thus foreign
subversion, is but a tenuous claim put
forward by Saudi Arabia (for obvious
self-serving reasons). Iran's alleged,
but unproven, involvement in Yemen therefore
only amounts to Saudi hearsay, which even
the hawkish American media, such as the
Washington Post, cast doubt on. Iran and the
Houthi movement also deny any military or
material collusion. Yet Yemen is being
bombed by a US-Saudi coalition on the back
of this hearsay.
One of those coalition
members is the Republic of Sudan, otherwise
known as North Sudan. Western media seemed
to play down that awkward fact by obliquely
referring to this coalition member simply as
"Sudan" — perhaps in an attempt to obfuscate
a distinction with South Sudan.
The significance is that the
Republic of Sudan, or North Sudan, is
officially on the US list of "state sponsors
of terrorism". Currently, there are four
countries on the US State Department's
terror list.They
are Cuba, Iran, Syria and North Sudan. We
may debate the legitimacy of this list. But
the fact is that, according to Washington,
they are state terrorists.
So here we have a curious
contradiction. Washington has — under its
own definition — teamed up with an official
terror state in the latest military strikes
on Yemen.
While Saudi Arabia and
other Gulf Arab despots are widely
suspected, with good evidence, of sponsoring
Al Qaeda terrorism across the region, those
states have not made it on to Washington's
official list of state sponsors
of terrorism. They should be on the list if
facts were pertinent. But that's
Washington's duplicitous politics for you,
just as it tries to conceal its own murky
relationship with the same terror groups,
stemming from Afghanistan in the 1980s, and
through to its recent covert wars in Syria
and Libya.
However, North Sudan is
rather different. Because it, at least
officially, is a terror state, according
to Washington's definition.
Yet, Washington is now
openly participating in a military alliance
with this "rogue state" in the bombing
of Yemen.
North Sudan led by Omar
Bashir has been on the US blacklist for more
than 20 years, incurring a raft of American
economic, financial and diplomatic
sanctions. Washington accuses the mainly
Muslim north African country — as opposed
to the mainly Christian South Sudan —
of serial human rights violations and
supporting Al Qaeda extremists. At various
times, its leader Omar Bashir is suspected
of harbouring jihadist terror groups and
commanders, including the late Osama bin
Laden. The US alleged that the country
played a key role in the 1998 American
embassy bombings in Kenya and Tanzania, and
in the same year launched cruise missile
attacks in retribution. In 2007, George Bush
tightened sanctions on North Sudan, and
in 2011 the Obama administration renewed the
country's state terror designation.
On Thursday morning this
week, Saudi Arabia launched hundreds of air
strikes on Yemen along with a coalition
of nine other countries.
Reportedly the strikes were
carried out by 100 warplanes, mainly
from Saudi Arabia. Other countries to have
despatched fighter jets, according to Saudi
media, included the United Arab Emirates
(30), Bahrain (15), Qatar (10), Morocco (6),
Jordan (6) — and North Sudan (3). (Egypt,
Kuwait and Pakistan have also offered
to send warplanes to join the bombing
campaign.)
As noted, the US is
providing logistics and intelligence
to facilitate Operation Decisive Storm. The
White House, in a statement, has fully
endorsed the military intervention, even
though the intervention raises serious
concerns about legality and breach
of Yemen's sovereignty. The aerial
bombardment was launched without receiving a
mandate from the United Nations Security
Council.
Initial reports of the
first wave of strikes on the Yemeni capital,
Sanaa, say that up to 20 civilians,
including young children, were killed.
Dozens of others were reportedly injured
after warplanes hit residential areas,
in addition to the international airport, a
hospital and military bases under the
control of the Houthi rebels.
The Houthis have taken
over at least half of the country and have
forced the deposed Western, Saudi-backed
president Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi
into exile. Hadi is reported to have fled
to Oman and later Saudi Arabia. Both
countries share a border with northern
Yemen.
Announcing the air
strikes, the Saudi ambassador in Washington,
Adel al Jubeir, said that they were
in response to appeals from the "legitimate
government of Yemen". He added that the
strikes would be "limited to restoring the
government". The legitimacy of deposed
president Mansour Hadi is moot given that he
resigned earlier this year in January
after the Houthi rebels took over the
capital. The rebels accuse the US,
Saudi-backed president of being a puppet
for those foreign interests, having reneged
on promised transition to democracy over the
last three years.
Also, the appeals from the
deposed president for foreign intervention
were made earlier this week, on Tuesday,
from his last redoubt in the southern port
city of Aden. Within 48 hours, the US and
its Arab allies, including "state terror
sponsor" North Sudan, had launched a major
bombing campaign. That military intervention
was evidently not simply "in response" to Hadi's
appeals, as claimed, but rather must have
been weeks in the planning. A premeditated
bombing campaign on Yemen involving 10
countries, with the US coordinating, is
therefore an illegal act of aggression on a
sovereign state.
Lastly, if the Saudi
ambassador was genuine in his claims that
the latest air strikes are "limited" and
aimed at "saving the Yemeni government" —
then why were hundreds of bombing raids
carried out in the capital Sanaa more
than 400 kilometres north of Aden and
involving strikes on civilian residential
areas? If the bombing raids were carried
out to stop the advance of Houthi rebels
on Aden then why were they not "limited"
to the nearest rebel stronghold of Taiz,
which is some 150 kilometres north of Aden?
This US-Saudi bombing
of Yemen is a flagrant manifestation
of international relations now being
conducted according to the law of the
jungle. Sovereignty is blasted, the UN
Security Council is trashed, civilians are
slaughtered, and it's all done because Saudi
Arabia makes wild claims that Iran is
"guilty of aggression".
But perhaps the real sign
of descent into insanity is that Washington
is openly bombing a country with the help
of a state that is officially a terrorist
enemy. Duplicity reigns supreme.
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