The Middle East
Oil/Nuclear Puzzle
By Pepe Escobar
March 19, 2015 "ICH"
- "RT"
- US Secretary of State John Kerry may
be starting to enjoy the brinkmanship, as he
says it’s “unclear” whether the US and Iran
would reach a political framework nuclear
deal before the end of this month.
Loud applause may be heard in
corridors ranging from Tel Aviv to Riyadh.
As negotiations resume in
Lausanne, the fact is a potential nuclear
agreement between Iran and the P5+1 (US, UK,
France, BRICS members Russia and China, and
Germany) is bound to open the possibility of
more Iranian oil exports – thus leading oil
prices to fall even further. As of early
this week, Brent crude was trading at $54.26
a barrel.
Assuming the US and the EU
nations that are part of P5+1 really agree
to implement the suspension of UN sanctions
by the summer (Russia and China already
agree), not only will Iran be exporting more
energy – that should take a few months - but
also OPEC as a whole will be increasing its
oversupply.
The EU badly wants to buy
loads of Iranian energy – and invest in
Iranian energy infrastructure. Beijing, a
key yet discreet member of the P5+1, is also
watching these developments very carefully.
Whatever happens, for
China this is a win-win situation, as
Beijing keeps actively building up its
strategic petroleum reserves profiting from
low prices. And even as oil prices also
remain under pressure from the strong US
dollar – which makes oil way more expensive
if you are paying with a different currency
– that’s certainly no problem for China,
with its mammoth US dollar reserves.
The oil price war
essentially unleashed by Saudi Arabia has
hit Iran with a bang. The country may be
down, but not out. There were no good
options for Tehran except to try to keep its
market share by offering the same discounts
– especially to Asia - the Saudis are
offering.
Tehran has been under a
tsunami of nasty Western sanctions for
years, which limit its ability to export oil
and increase production. It’s extremely
difficult for the Iranian governments to
reduce the gap of the expected revenue based
on previous high oil prices.
Now the name of the game
among major oil producers is to keep market
share at all costs. Iran can’t escape it –
as it needs to keep in check at all times
the fear of oversupply and its desire to
increase production. Some oil producing
countries are definitely keeping upcoming
oil supplies out of the market. The result
is Iran will have serious trouble going for
more production and more exports while
trying to regain its pre-sanctions market
share.
Wanna buy a Middle East condo?
While a sort of undeclared
“oil war” is still far from reaching an
endgame, the nuclear front promises some
eye-popping breakthroughs.
Powerful - if sometimes
conflicting – ‘Empire of Chaos’ factions in
Washington are actively entertaining the
dream of transferring US military assets
from the Middle East to Europe to keep
ratcheting up the pressure on Russia, under
the pretext of the “aggression” on Ukraine.
That might happen only
after “control” of the Middle East is
somewhat shared between Turkey, Iran, and to
a much lesser extent, the House of Saud. For
the notoriously wobbly “Don’t Do Stupid
Stuff” Obama administration’s foreign
policy, this development would be a key
rationale behind the push for a successful
P5+1 nuclear deal with Iran to be reached
this summer.
Iran has already
cultivated – and blossomed - its own sphere
of influence. It’s the Turkey-Saudi case
that is way more complicated.
As much as Ankara is well
aware of the fierce catfight for regional
power between Tehran and Riyadh, it tries to
maintain good relations with both.
Crucially it’s in Syria
that Ankara and Riyadh are almost on the
same “Assad must go” page. Almost – because
in fact a pro-Muslim Brotherhood
Turkey-Qatar alliance has found itself for
four years in direct competition with a
Salafi-boosting House of Saud.
Anyway, when Turkey’s
President, also known as ‘Sultan’ Erdogan,
visited the new Saudi King Salman in early
March, they reached an understanding; they
will both turbo-charge “support” –
weaponized and otherwise - for the Syrian
opposition. Problem is there is no credible
Syrian opposition; virtually everyone that
knows how to fight has migrated to the fake
Caliphate of ISIS/ISIL/Daesh.
What this means in a
nutshell is once again a Sunni against
Shi’ite set up; a classic Divide and Rule
gambit that is the perennial House of Saud
priority.
The ’Empire of Chaos’, in
theory, should but be pleased. But it’s not.
The Obama administration’s objective – on
the record – is “[prioritizing] the
Islamic State, not Assad.”
But that may also change
in a heartbeat. New Pentagon supremo Ashton
Carter has just admitted, “the forces
that we train in Syria, we will have some
obligation to support them after they’re
trained.” But that would also
“include the possibility that, even though
they’re trained and equipped to combat ISIL,
they could come into contact with forces of
the Assad regime.”
No wonder Damascus is
weary, and will wait for US “actions” before
any possible negotiation with Washington.
One day Kerry says talks with Damascus are
necessary to end the Syrian civil war. The
next day he repeats, “Assad must go.”
Osama’s pal plays paranoia
As for a no-fly zone over
northern Syria – heavily pushed by Erdogan,
and a wet dream of neo-cons in Washington –
it won’t fly. One extra reason for Ankara to
stay away from this new Saudi anti-Iran
push.
To complicate things
further, power within the House of Saud
remains diffused. Both the CIA and BND -
German intelligence - agree, and there have
been constant rumblings in Washington that
the House of Saud eventually should go.
The House of Saud still
has not understood that Syria is not the
main “threat” against them. They are
freaking out about their border with Iraq –
as well as their borders with Yemen and
Bahrain. On top of it they picked a fight
with Russia via the oil price war. The
Saudis say they are pumping only 9.5 million
barrels of oil a day out of their 12.5
million barrels a day; Moscow is essentially
saying they are pumping their entire
capacity.
If the oil price war
delights the Russia-demonizing ‘Masters of
the Universe’, they are at the same time
deeply enraged because it is decimating the
US shale oil “revolution”. What’s left for
masses of unemployed US workers? Find a
job in Saudi Arabia. Still one more
reason for the ‘Masters of the Universe’ to
dump the House of Saud anytime they feel
like it.
Predictably, House of Saud
paranoia remains the norm. Former Saudi
intelligence capo di tutti i capi (and
former great pal of Osama bin Laden), Prince
Turki, is on overdrive, charging Iran with
being “a disruptive player in various
scenes in the Arab world, whether it’s
Yemen, Syria, Iraq, Palestine or Bahrain”;
accusing Iran of “expanding its occupation
of Iraq”; insisting “the enemy” is both
Assad and ISIS/ISIL/Daesh; and last but not
least unequivocally blasting any possible
nuclear deal with Iran.
What’s even more worrisome
is that King Salman brought Pakistani Prime
Minister Nawaz Sharif to Riyadh – rushing to
meet him at the airport - to confirm a key
strategic, secret nuclear agreement before
any Iran/P5+1 deal is clinched. The bottom
line: the House of Saud does not trust the
American nuclear umbrella anymore. They are
making their own nuclear power play with the
help of nuclear power Pakistan. The
connection does exist, but remains extremely
mysterious.
No need to outline the
upcoming maze of ominous consequences.
Demented nuclear Wahhabis, anyone?
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