10 Reasons to Pray for
AIPAC’s Decline
By Medea Benjamin
February 28, 2015 "ICH"
- As a secular Jew, I don’t do much praying.
But this week, as the powerful pro-Israeli
government lobby AIPAC (the American Israel
Public Affairs Committee) holds its annual
policy meeting in Washington DC, I’m praying
that this year marks the beginning of the
end of the lobby’s grip on US foreign
policy.From March
1-3, over 10,000 AIPAC supporters will
descend on the nation’s capital. The meeting
comes at a time when the relationship
between President Obama and Israeli Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is at an
all-time low. Speaker John Boehner’s
invitation to Netanyahu to address a joint
session of Congress right after he speaks at
the AIPAC conference is seen by the White
House as a direct attempt to undermine the
president and his administration’s nuclear
talks with Iran. In an unprecedented move,
over 50 brave congresspeople have
decided to skip Netanyahu’s Congressional
address.
AIPAC’s support of the
Israeli prime minister over the US president
is turning AIPAC into a Republican-biased
lobby that could hopefully prove fatal to
its future influence in Washington. Here are
ten reasons why this would be good for world
peace:
1. AIPAC wants to sabotage
nuclear talks with Iran. AIPAC – like the
Israeli government –has no faith in the
complex negotiations under way between Iran
and the US (along with its five partners) to
prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons.
It pushes for greater sanctions on Iran
knowing that—as Secretary of State John
Kerry has said—additional sanctions would
threaten the diplomatic path. AIPAC, which
has successfully lobbied the US government
to adopt crippling economic sanctions on
Iran in the past, is ignoring White House
warnings and its lobby day this year will
push for the
Kirk-Menendez sanctions bill, a bill the
President has vowed to veto. If the nuclear
talks fail, the violence that has engulfed
the Middle East will only get worse and will
put the US on a dangerous path to more war.
2. AIPAC promotes Israeli
settlements in direct opposition to
international law. As of this past year,
approximately 350,000 Israelis are recorded
as living in illegal Israeli settlements, a
record high. Despite the fact that United
Nations Human Rights Council
requested the removal of all of the West
Bank’s settlers and cessation of all
settlement activities without preconditions,
settlement construction has increased by 40%
under Prime Minister Netanyahu.
Israeli settlements violate the Geneva
Conventions and can be prosecuted within
the International Criminal Court as “gross
violations of human rights law and serious
violations of international humanitarian
law.” No wonder
AIPAC doesn’t wait Palestine to become a
member of the ICC…
3. AIPAC supports the
horrific Israeli invasions and siege of
Gaza. Claiming Israel was forced to defend
itself against Hamas, AIPAC supported the
Israeli offensive during the summer of 2014
called “Operation Protective Edge.” The
attack resulted in thousands of deaths
(including over 500 children), 6 UN schools
and hospitals flattened, 18,000 housing
units destroyed, 108,000 people displaced
from their homes. Robert Cohen, the
president of AIPAC, justified the Israeli
offensive in a meeting with Congress on July
23rd. AIPAC also supported the prior two
invasions of Gaza and the siege that has
left the 1.8 million residents of Gaza
living lives of intense poverty and misery.
4. AIPAC’s call for
unconditional support for the Israeli
government threatens our national security.
The United States’ one-sided support of
Israel, demanded by AIPAC, has significantly
increased anti-American sentiment
throughout the Middle East, sowing the seeds
of more possible terrorist attacks against
us. Now disgraced Gen. David Petraeus
admitted that the US-Palestine conflict “foments
anti-American sentiment, due to a perception
of US favoritism for Israel.” Iran, for
example, could be a vital ally for the US in
the Middle East in the fight to control ISIL.
But because of Israel’s hatred toward Iran
and its strong influence (read: money) on
our politicians, our foreign policies
reflect Israel’s perceived interests more
than ours.
5. AIPAC makes the US a
pariah at the UN. AIPAC describes the UN as
a body hostile to the State of Israel and
has pressured the US government to oppose
resolutions calling Israel to account. Since
1972, the US has vetoed at least 45 UN
Security Council resolutions condemning
Israel’s actions against the Palestinians.
In 2011, AIPAC helped persuade
446 members of Congress to co-sponsor
resolutions opposing Palestine petitioning
to obtain statehood in the UN. Overriding US
(and AIPAC) objections, in 2012 the
UN General Assembly passed a motion
granting Palestine “non-member observer
state” by a vote of 138 to 9. More recently,
in response to Palestine seeking membership
at the International Criminal Court (ICC),
AIPAC pushed the Obama administration to
pull funding from the Palestinian Authority.
Despite US opposition, UN Secretary General
Ban Ki Moon assured that Palestine will
become a member of the ICC on
April 1, 2015,
a highly controversial move that will allow
Palestine to press charges against Israel
for war crimes.
6. AIPAC feeds US
government officials a distorted view of the
Israel-Palestine conflict. AIPAC takes US
representatives on sugar-coated trips to
Israel, trips considered almost obligatory
for every new member of Congress. AIPAC
hosts members of Congress—and many of their
spouses—on a free junket to Israel to see
precisely what the Israeli government wants
them to see. It is illegal for lobby groups
to take Congresspeople on trips, but AIPAC
gets around the law with a bogus educational
group, AIEF (American Israel Education
Foundation), to “organize” the trips for
them. AIEF has the same office address as
AIPAC and the same staff. These trips help
cement the ties between AIPAC and Congress,
furthering their undue influence.
To prove most of Congress
is in the pocket of AIPAC, look no further
than what AIPAC boats about its policy
conference, which is that it will “be
attended by more members of Congress than
almost any other event, except for a joint
session of Congress or a State of the Union
address.”
7. AIPAC attacks
politicians who question unconditional
support of Israel. AIPAC demands that
Congress rubber stamp legislation drafted by
AIPAC staff. It keeps a record of how
members of Congress vote and this record is
used by donors to make contributions to the
politicians who score well. Members of
Congress who fail to support AIPAC
legislation have been targeted for defeat in
re-election bids. These include Senators
Adlai Stevenson III and Charles H. Percy,
and Representatives Paul Findley, Pete
McCloskey, Cynthia McKinney, and Earl F.
Hilliard. More recently, many Democrats who
have publicly refused to attend Netanyahu’s
speech in March have been directly targeted
by AIPAC’s largest supporters.
Representative of billionaire casino mogul
Sheldon Adelson
said, “If these Democrats would rather
put partisan politics ahead of principle and
walk out on the prime minister of Israel,
then we have an obligation to make that
known.” Adelson and Netanyahu’s other
powerful, right-wing supporters vow to use
their wealth and extensive resources to
punish Democrats who skip the speech.
8. AIPAC attempts to
silence all criticism of Israel by labeling
critics as “anti-Semitic,” “de-legitimizers”
or “self-hating Jews.” Journalists, think
tanks, students and professors have been
accused of anti-Semitism for merely taking
stands critical of Israeli government
policies. These attacks stifle the critical
discussions and debates that are at the
heart of democratic policy-making.
9. AIPAC lobbies for
billions of US taxdollars to go to Israel
instead of rebuilding America. With
communities across the nation slashing
budgets for teachers, firefighters and
police, AIPAC pushes for over $3 billion a
year to Israel. This money goes to the
Israeli military to maintain, in high-tech
fashion, the apartheid system of oppressing
Palestinians.
10. Money to Israel takes
funds from world’s poor. Israel has the 24th
largest economy in the world, but thanks to
AIPAC, it gets more US taxdollars than any
other country. At a time when the foreign
aid budget is being slashed, keeping the
lion’s share of foreign assistance for
Israel meaning taking funds from critical
programs to feed, provide shelter and offer
emergency assistance to the world’s poorest
people.
The bottom line is that
AIPAC, which is a de facto agent for a
foreign government, has influence on US
policy out of all proportion to the number
of Americans who support its policies. When
a small group like this has disproportionate
power, it hurts everyone—including Israelis
and American Jews.
From topping a
catastrophic war with Iran to finally
solving the Israel-Palestine conflict, an
essential starting point is breaking AIPAC’s
grip on U.S. policy. That’s why I’m praying
that this time, by snubbing President Obama
and offending Democratic members of
Congress, AIPAC is careening towards its own
demise.
Medea Benjamin (medea@globalexchange.org)
is cofounder of
CODEPINK: Women for Peace and
Global Exchange.