5 Facts That Show Half of
The USA Lives In Poverty
The media celebrates "economic growth,"
while new data shows most Americans are
barely surviving.
By Paul Buchheit
Happy Monday!
S&P 500 now up 10% for year --CNN
Money
Third-quarter U.S. economic growth
strongest in 11 years --Reuters
The U.S. economy is on a tear --Wall
Street Journal
February 09, 2015 "ICH"
- "Alternet"-
Half of our nation, by all reasonable
estimates of human need, is in poverty. The
jubilant headlines above speak for people
whose view is distorted by growing financial
wealth. The argument for a barely surviving
half of America has been made
before, but important new data is
available to strengthen the case.
1. No Money for Unexpected Bills
A recent Bankrate
poll found that almost two-thirds of
Americans didn't have savings available to
cover a $500 repair bill or a $1,000
emergency room visit.
A related Pew
survey concluded that over half of U.S.
households have less than one month's income
in readily available savings, and that ALL
their savings -- including retirement funds
-- amounted to only about four months of
income.
And young adults? A negative savings rate,
as reported by the Wall
Street Journal. Before the recession
their savings rate was a reasonably healthy
5 percent.
2. 40 Percent Collapse in Household
Wealth
Over half of Americans have good reason to
feel poor. Between 2007 and 2013 median
wealth dropped a shocking 40
percent, leaving the poorest half with
negative wealth (because of debt), and a
full 60% of households owning,
in total, about as much as the nation's 94
richest individuals.
People of color fare the worst, with half of
black households owning less than $11,000 in
total wealth, and Hispanic households less
than $14,000. The median net worth for white
households is about $142,000.
3. Cost of Living Surges as Income
Falls
Official poverty measures are based largely
on the food costs of the 1950s. But food
costs have doubledsince
1978, housing has more than tripled, and
college tuition is eleven times higher. The cost of
raising a child increased by 40 percent
between 2000 and 2010. And despite the gains
from Obamacare, health
care expenses continue to grow.
As all these essential costs have been going
up, median household income has been going down since
2000, with the greatest drop occurring since
2009, as 95
percent of the post-recession income
gains have gone to the richest 1%.
4. Lots of New Jobs (Below Living
Wage)
'Amazing' jobs report, apart from wages --Marketwatch
Amazing at the top and at the bottom.
According to the Federal
Reserve Bank, there have been job gains
at the highest paid level -- engineering,
finance, computer analysis; and there have
been job gains at thelowest paid level --
personal health care, retail, and food
preparation.
But the jobs that kept the middle class out
of poverty -- education, construction,
social services, transportation,
administration -- have seen a decline since
the recession, especially in the northeast.
At a national level jobs gained are paying 23
percent less than jobs lost.
Worse yet, the lowest paid workers, those in
housekeeping and home health care and food
service, haveseen their wages
drop 6 to 8 percent (although wages overall
rose about 2
percent in 2014).
5. Our Greatest Shame: Half of the
Children Feeling Poverty
Over half of public school students are
poor enough to qualify for lunch subsidies.
There's been a stunning70
percent increase since the recession in
the number of children on food stamps. State
of Working America reported that almost
half of black children under the age of six
are living in poverty.
The celebratory quotes about a booming
economy seem so far away.
Paul Buchheit teaches
economic inequality at DePaul University. He
is the founder and developer of the Web
sites
UsAgainstGreed.org,
PayUpNow.org and RappingHistory.org,
and the editor and main author of "American
Wars: Illusions and Realities" (Clarity
Press). He can be reached at
paul@UsAgainstGreed.org.