Congress Seeks Netanyahu’s
Direction
Conservative Pat Buchanan once got in
trouble by calling Capitol Hill “Israeli
occupied territory,” but even he might not
imagine what’s happening now – with Israeli
Prime Minister Netanyahu invited to address
a joint session of Congress to decry
President Obama’s foreign policy.
By Robert ParryShowing
January 22, 2015 "ICH"
- "Consortium
News"
- Showing who some in Congress believe is
the real master of U.S. foreign policy,
House Speaker John Boehner has invited
Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
to address a joint session and offer a
rebuttal to President Barack Obama’s
comments on world affairs in his State of
the Union speech.
Boehner made clear that
Netanyahu’s third speech to a joint session
of the U.S. Congress – scheduled for Feb. 11
– was meant to counter Obama’s assessments.
“There is a serious threat in the world, and
the President last night kind of papered
over it,” Boehner said on Wednesday. “And
the fact is that there needs to be a more
serious conversation in America about how
serious the threat is from radical Islamic
jihadists and the threat posed by Iran.”
The scheduling of
Netanyahu’s speech caught the White House
off-guard, since the Israeli prime minister
had apparently not bothered to clear his
trip with the administration. The
Boehner-Netanyahu arrangement demonstrates a
mutual contempt for this President’s
authority to conduct American foreign policy
as prescribed by the U.S. Constitution.
In the past when Netanyahu
has spoken to Congress, Republicans and
Democrats have competed to
show their devotion by quickly and
frequently leaping to their feet to applaud
almost every word out of the Israeli prime
minister’s mouth. By addressing a joint
session for a third time, Netanyahu would
become only the second foreign leader to do
so,
joining British Prime Minister
Winston Churchill who never used the
platform to demean the policies of a sitting
U.S. president.
Besides this extraordinary
recognition of another country’s leader as
the true definer of U.S. foreign policy,
Boehner’s move reflects an ignorance of what
is actually occurring on the ground in the
Middle East. Boehner doesn’t seem to realize
that Netanyahu has developed what amounts to
a de facto alliance with extremist Sunni
forces in the region.
Not only is Israel now
collaborating behind the scenes with Saudi
Arabia’s Wahhabist leadership but Israel has
begun taking sides militarily in support of
the Nusra Front, al-Qaeda’s affiliate in the
Syrian civil war. A source familiar with
U.S. intelligence information on Syria said
Israel has a “non-aggression pact” with
Nusra forces that control territory adjacent
to the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights.
The quiet
cooperation between Israel and al-Qaeda’s
affiliate was further underscored on Sunday
when Israeli helicopters attacked and killed
advisers to the Syrian military from
Lebanon’s Hezbollah and Iran. In other
words, Israel has dispatched its forces into
Syria to kill military personnel helping to
fight al-Nusra. Iran later
confirmed that one of its
generals had died in the Israeli strike.
Israel’s tangled alliances
with Sunni forces have been taking shape
over the past several years, as Israel and
Saudi Arabia emerged as strange bedfellows
in the geopolitical struggle against
Shiite-ruled Iran and its allies in Iraq,
Syria and southern Lebanon. Both Saudi and
Israeli leaders have talked with growing
alarm about this “Shiite crescent”
stretching from Iran through Iraq and Syria
to the Hezbollah strongholds in Lebanon.
Favoring Sunni
Extremists
Senior Israelis have made
clear they would prefer Sunni extremists to
prevail in the Syrian civil war rather than
President Bashar al-Assad, who is an
Alawite, a branch of Shiite Islam. Assad’s
relatively secular government is seen as the
protector of Shiites, Christians and other
minorities who fear the vengeful brutality
of the Sunni jihadists who now dominate the
anti-Assad rebels.
In one of the most
explicit expressions of Israel’s views, its
Ambassador to the United States Michael
Oren, a close adviser to Netanyahu, told the
Jerusalem Post in September 2013 that Israel
favored the Sunni extremists over Assad.
“The greatest danger to
Israel is by the strategic arc that extends
from Tehran, to Damascus to Beirut. And we
saw the Assad regime as the keystone in that
arc,” Oren told the Jerusalem Post in
an
interview. “We always wanted
Bashar Assad to go, we always preferred the
bad guys who weren’t backed by Iran to the
bad guys who were backed by Iran.” He said
this was the case even if the “bad guys”
were affiliated with al-Qaeda.
Saudi Arabia shares
Israeli’s strategic view that “the Shiite
crescent” must be broken and has thus
developed a rapport with Netanyahu’s
government in a kind of “enemy of my enemy
is my friend” relationship. But some
rank-and-file Jewish supporters of Israel
have voiced concerns about Israel’s newfound
alliance with the Saudi monarchy, especially
given its adherence to ultraconservative
Wahhabi Islam and its embrace of a fanatical
hatred of Shiite Islam, a sectarian conflict
between Sunnis and Shiites that dates back
1,400 years.
Though President Obama has
repeatedly declared his support for Israel,
he has developed a contrary view from
Netanyahu’s regarding what is the gravest
danger in the Middle East. Obama considers
the radical Sunni jihadists, associated with
al-Qaeda and the Islamic State, to be the
biggest threat to Western interests and U.S.
national security.
That has put him in a
different de facto alliance – with Iran and
the Syrian government – since they represent
the strongest bulwarks against Sunni
jihadists who have targeted Americans and
other Westerners for death.
What Boehner doesn’t seem
to understand is that Israel and Saudi
Arabia have placed themselves on the side of
the Sunni jihadists who now represent the
frontline fight against the “Shiite
crescent.” If Netanyahu succeeds in
enlisting the United States in violently
forcing Syrian “regime change,” the U.S.
government likely would be facilitating the
growth in power of the Sunni extremists,
not containing them.
But the influential
American neoconservatives want to synch U.S.
foreign policy with Israel’s and thus have
pressed for a U.S. bombing campaign against
Assad’s forces (even if that would open the
gates of Damascus to Nusra Front or the
Islamic State). The neocons also want an
escalation of tensions with Iran by
sabotaging an agreement to ensure that its
nuclear program is not used for military
purposes.
The neocons have long
wanted to bomb-bomb-bomb Iran as part of
their “regime change” strategy for the
Middle East. That is why Obama’s openness to
a permanent agreement for tight constraints
on Iran’s nuclear program is seen as a
threat by Netanyahu, the neocons and their
congressional allies – because it would
derail hopes for militarily attacking Iran.
In his State of the Union
address on Tuesday, Obama made clear that he
perceives the brutal Islamic State, which he
calls “ISIL” for the Islamic State of Iraq
and the Levant, as the principal current
threat to Western interests in the Middle
East and the clearest terror threat to the
United States and Europe. Obama proposed “a
smarter kind of American leadership” that
would cooperate with allies in “stopping
ISIL’s advance” without “getting dragged
into another ground war in the Middle East.”
Working with Putin
Thus, Obama, who might be
called a “closet realist,” is coming to the
realization that the best hope for blocking
the advances of Sunni jihadi terror and
minimizing U.S. military involvement is
through cooperation with Iran and its
regional allies. That also puts Obama on the
same side with Russian President Vladimir
Putin who has faced Sunni terrorism in
Chechnya and is supporting both Iran’s
leaders and Syria’s Assad in their
resistance to the Islamic State and
al-Qaeda’s Nusra Front.
Obama’s “realist”
alliance, in turn, presents a direct threat
to Netanyahu’s insistence that Iran
represents an “existential threat” to Israel
and that the “Shiite crescent” must be
destroyed. There is also fear among Israeli
right-wingers that an effective Obama-Putin
collaboration could ultimately force Israel
into accepting a Palestinian state.
So, Netanyahu and the U.S.
neocons believe they must do whatever is
necessary to shatter this tandem of Obama,
Putin and Iran. That is one reason why the
neocons were at the forefront of fomenting
“regime change” against Ukraine’s elected
pro-Russian President Viktor Yanukovych last
year. By splintering Ukraine on Russia’s
border, the neocons drove a wedge between
Obama and Putin. [See Consortiumnews.com’s “Neocons’
Ukraine-Syria-Iran Gambit.”]
Even the slow-witted
mainstream U.S. media has begun to pick up
on the story of the emerging Israeli-Saudi
alliance. In the Jan. 19 issue of Time
magazine, correspondent Joe Klein
noted the new coziness between
top Israeli and Saudi officials.
He wrote: “On May 26,
2014, an unprecedented public conversation
took place in Brussels. Two former
high-ranking spymasters of Israel and Saudi
Arabia – Amos Yadlin and Prince Turki
al-Faisal – sat together for more than an
hour, talking regional politics in a
conversation moderated by the Washington
Post’s David Ignatius.
“They disagreed on some
things, like the exact nature of an
Israel-Palestine peace settlement, and
agreed on others: the severity of the
Iranian nuclear threat, the need to support
the new military government in Egypt, the
demand for concerted international action in
Syria. The most striking statement came from
Prince Turki. He said the Arabs had ‘crossed
the Rubicon’ and ‘don’t want to fight Israel
anymore.’”
Not only did Prince Turki
offer an olive branch to Israel, he
indicated agreement on what the two
countries consider their most pressing
strategic interests: Iran’s nuclear program
and Syria’s civil war. In other words, in
noting this extraordinary meeting, Klein had
stumbled upon the odd-couple alliance
between Israel and Saudi Arabia – though he
didn’t fully understand what he was seeing.
On Tuesday, the New York
Times
reported that Obama had shifted
his position on Syria as the West made a
“quiet retreat from its demand” that Assad
“step down immediately.” The article by Anne
Barnard and Somini Sengupta noted that the
Obama administration still wanted Assad to
exit eventually “but facing military
stalemate, well-armed jihadists and the
world’s worst humanitarian crisis, the
United States is going along with
international diplomatic efforts that could
lead to more gradual change in Syria.”
At the center of that
diplomatic initiative was Russia, again
reflecting Obama’s recognition of the need
to cooperate with Putin on resolving some of
these complex problems (although Obama did
include in his speech some tough-guy
rhetoric against Russia over Ukraine, taking
some pleasure in how Russia’s economy is now
“in tatters”).
But the underlying reality
is that the United States and Assad’s regime
have become de facto allies, fighting on the
same side in the Syrian civil war, much as
Israel had, in effect, sided with al-Qaeda’s
Nusra Front by killing Hezbollah and Iranian
advisers to the Syrian military.
The Times article noted
that the shift in Obama’s position on Syrian
peace talks “comes along with other American
actions that Mr. Assad’s supporters and
opponents take as proof Washington now
believes that if Mr. Assad is ousted, there
will be nothing to check the spreading chaos
and extremism.
“American planes now bomb
the Islamic State group’s militants in
Syria, sharing skies with Syrian jets.
American officials assure Mr. Assad, through
Iraqi intermediaries, that Syria’s military
is not their target. The United States still
trains and equips Syrian insurgents, but now
mainly to fight the Islamic State, not the
government.”
Yet, as Obama adjusts U.S.
foreign policy to take into account the
complex realities in the Middle East, he now
faces another front in this conflict – from
the U.S. Congress, which has long been held
in thrall by the Israel lobby.
Not only has Speaker
Boehner appealed to Netanyahu to deliver
what amounts to a challenge to President
Obama’s foreign policy but congressional
neocons are even accusing Obama’s team of
becoming Iranian stooges. Sen.
Robert Menendez of New Jersey, a Democratic
neocon, said, “The more I hear from the
administration and its quotes, the more it
sounds like talking points that come
straight out of Tehran.”
If indeed Netanyahu does
end up addressing a joint session of the
U.S. Congress, its members would face a
stark choice of either embracing Israel’s
foreign policy as America’s or backing the
decisions made by the elected President of
the United States.
[For more on Obama and the
neocons, see Consortiumnews.com’s “Neocons:
The Anti-Realists.”]
Investigative reporter Robert
Parry broke many of the Iran-Contra stories
for The Associated Press and Newsweek in the
1980s. You can buy his latest book,
America’s
Stolen Narrative,
either in print
here or
as an e-book (from
Amazon
and
barnesandnoble.com).
You also can order Robert Parry’s trilogy on
the Bush Family and its connections to
various right-wing operatives for only $34.
The trilogy includes
America’s
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