US
Social Surveillance Abuse Puts Civil
Liberties in Jeopardy
By Vladimir Platov
January 06,
2015 "ICH"
- "NEO"
- -
According to various publications in the
American and foreign media, the United
States has created a global system of cyber
espionage that allows the interception and
processing of personal data around the globe
in violation of fundamental human rights.
Tapped phones, intercepted short messages,
supervised discussions in social networks
and stolen emails – this is the ugly reality
we are living in. The NSA and other units of
the United States Intelligence Community are
more than capable of breaching any mobile
operating system, be it iOS, Android or BlackBerry
OS.
In 2011 US intelligence
agencies successfully finished the
development of geo-location tracking
software that allows the NSA to collect and
save more than five billion location records
of mobile users around the world on a daily
basis, and then through a special program
labeled CO-TRAVELER analyze and monitor the
movement of certain individuals that could
be of interest for Washington. In addition,
since 2010 information on social contacts
of US citizens, their personal data,
including telephone calls, Internet logs,
bank codes, insurance data is being
processed by intelligence agencies on a
regular basis.
The NSA’s secret project
codenamed Boundless Informant seeks to
establish control over “information space.”
According to The Guardian it has been able
to collect the data on 97 billion phone
calls worldwide since March 2013.
The global electronic
intelligence net Echelon (AUSCANNZUKUS or
Five Eyes), that was established by the US
in cooperation with the UK back in 1947,
allowed the intelligence agencies of the the
Untied States, the United Kingdom, Canada,
Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Denmark,
Germany, Turkey and other countries to
exchange secret information, including the
records on their respective citizens.
Yet
another secret project codenamed Prism
established by the NSA and Britain’s
Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ),
allowed intelligence agencies to establish
close partnerships with major IT companies
back in 2007, including Microsoft, Yahoo,
Google, Facebook, PalTalk, AOL, Skype,
YouTube and Apple. Such cooperation allows
the secret services to read private e-mails
and monitor the transfer of files throughout
global information space. This allows the
NSA to control sovereign leaders, business representatives
and foreign diplomats as has been repeatedly
reported on by various international media
outlets.
However, Washington doesn’t
seem to be satisfied with its “progress”
since it continues funding and developing
new secret projects that would not simply
allow the United States to retain an
effective control over global information
space, but to influence web users worldwide
to its own advantage as well.
Thus, the Intelligence
Advanced Research Projects Activity Agency (IARPA)
in recent years has started a number of
research programs to manipulate social
networks.
Programs for analysis of the
socio-cultural content of language
(Socio-Cultural Content in Language – SCIL
Program) is implemented in order to develop
algorithms, methods and technologies that
could enable the intelligence community to
supervise the activities of various
non-governmental organizations that do not
agree with the social policies of certain
governments. The development of this program
is dictated by the need to recognize the
content of messages transmitted over the
Internet, taking into account linguistic
differences and dialects.
IARPA in close collaboration
with the National Institute of Standards and
Technology is also developing a program
codenamed Reynard,
which aims at studying the phenomena of
social dynamics in so-called virtual worlds
such as MMOs. This particular study is
carried out in the interest of the security
agencies in order to assess the political
mood of the population and taking proactive
measures once it changes.
The intelligence community is
also sponsoring the development of the
Aladdin program designed for automated
analysis and description of video content
(Automated Low-Level Analysis and
Description of Diverse Intelligence Video –
VACE). The main goal of this program is to
provide intelligence analysts with automated
search capabilities to track videos that
could be of interest for them. Videos for
analytical processing can come from
different sources – television, surveillance
cameras, regular pictures, interviews or
even footage shot by drones. The footage is
systematized by time and place to identify
certain individuals and determine the
sequence of their actions which may be in
certain semantic relations to present-day
events.
Currently, IARPA implemented
a program called Babel, which aims at
developing effective speech recognition
software in different languages and
dialects.
Washington and its agencies
are literally spending billions of taxpayer
dollars annually under the convenient guise
of the “war on terror”, which in fact turns
out to be a hidden war against its own
citizens, now deprived of basic human
rights. But what makes it even worse is that
it’s pushing its satellite countries to
launch an all-out offensive against the
civil liberties of Europe and beyond.
Vladimir
Platov, Middle East expert, exclusively for
the online
magazine “New
Eastern Outlook”