Israel’s next Netanyahu-led coalition government
may be the most extremist in its history.
By Marwan Bishara
December 22, 2022:
Information Clearing House
-- "Al
Jazeera" -
Fascism has been on the minds of
Israel’s friends and foes alike since “the
Jewish State” held its latest elections and its
former Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu began
negotiations to form a new coalition. Warnings
about Israel “heading toward a fascist
theocracy” or “sleep
walking into Jewish fascism” have
multiplied.
But all these warnings appear to
fall on deaf ears, as Netanyahu
charts a path back to the premiership in
coalition with Israel’s fascist parties. He
dismisses concerns over the potential demise of
Israel’s democracy and its worsening reputation
in the West, especially in the United States,
insisting that when it comes to the future of
the Jewish State, it is he, Netanyahu, who will
have the last word – in Israel as in
America.
That’s probably true. But it is
not reassuring. It is catastrophic.
Washington has thus far remained
largely silent even as several prominent
American Jews spoke against the fascist menace
that emerged from the Israeli ballot box. Rather
than addressing concerns directly, the Biden
administration spinelessly suggested that it
would judge Netanyahu’s next government “based
on its policies, not personalities”.
If Trump was, well, reckless,
Biden is an accomplice. As for the Arab regimes
which congratulated Netanyahu for his victory, I
can’t quite find an appropriate word.
But make no mistake, the problem
of fascism in Israel lies less with the
extremist parties that will be part of the next
government and more with their enablers –
Netanyahu and his chauvinistic Likud party which
long strove for a Jewish state dominating both
sides of the Jordan River.
In his autobiographical
monstrosity, Bibi, My Story, which is part
self-aggrandisement, part propaganda and part
fascist manifesto, Netanyahu dedicates a chapter
to his late father, Benzion. He boasts of his
record as editor of a publication aptly named
Hayarden (The Jordan), and as a leading voice in
the militant revisionist movement which insisted
upon the Jewish right to sovereignty over the
whole of historic Palestine. Revisionist
fighters, who eventually founded Likud’s
predecessor Herut, were infamous for their
terrorist operations before and during the 1948
war of independence.
That year, a number of leading Jewish voices,
including Albert Einstein, Hannah Arendt and
others, described the Herut Party in a public
statement published in the New York Times
newspaper as a “political party closely akin in
its organisation, methods, political philosophy
and social appeal to Nazi and Fascist parties”.
Like father like son. As preached
by his father’s revisionist guru Vladimir
Jabotinsky in his infamous 1923 essay, The Iron
Wall, Netanyahu also believes that Zionism must
use military force to persuade the Palestinian
Arabs to give up their rights to their homeland.
Netanyahu entered into politics
with this conviction and slowly built himself up
as the father of modern Israeli fascism. He
started by demonising then-Prime Minister Yizhak
Rabin for signing the Oslo Peace Accords and
helping pave the way for his assassination by a
Jewish fanatic. Once he became prime minister in
1996, he started grooming a new generation of
fascist and racist leaders. The likes of
Avigdor Lieberman, Gideon Sa’ar, Naftali
Bennett, and Ayelet Shaked all matured under his
wing in the Likud party and went on to form and
lead their own far-right parties.
Ahead of the last election,
Netanyahu also godfathered a new relationship
between fascist-religious parties Otzma Yehudit
and Religious Zionism, inviting their leaders,
Itamar Ben Gvir and Bezalel Smotrich, to his
family home to personally help bridge their
differences. Netanyahu wanted to unite them into
one electoral list so that they can enter the
parliament and help carry him back into the
prime minister’s office.
And he succeeded. Spectacularly.
While polls had predicted the two
parties would fall short of the threshold
necessary to enter the Knesset individually,
united they went on to win 11 percent of the
vote and 14 parliamentary seats in the 120-seat
Knesset. Worse, Ben Gvir, who is like a
Netanyahu on steroids, has fared particularly
well among Israeli youth.
Netanyahu has also cultivated
close relationships with Israel’s two main
ultra-religious parties – ultra being the
operating word – Shas and United Torah Judaism,
which seek authority over religious, educational
and social affairs in the Jewish state. Now,
they will get everything they ever wanted and
more.
In return, his new extremist
partners have agreed to use their parliamentary
majority to curtail the role of the judicial
branch and end the supreme court’s oversight
over the Knesset. This will not only allow
Netanyahu to tighten his grip over the country,
but also help him escape legal accountability
following his indictment on charges of bribery,
fraud and breach of trust. These parties have
already used their Knesset majority to pave the
way for the head of Shas party, Aryeh Deri, to
become a minister despite his conviction for
bribery and tax evasion.
Corruption aside, Israel’s
far-right fanatics are defined by some basic
fascistic characteristics, such as belief in a
divine and historic nationhood and tradition
that is superior to any notion of modern
democracy and citizenship; a pronounced sense of
aggrievance and victimhood; militaristic
tendencies; and cult worship with a golden
Netanyahu
medallion of loyalty to go with it.
They are also driven by an avowed
racism towards the Palestinians, whom they view
as interlopers in their promised land. Indeed,
the new Netanyahu-led government vehemently
opposes the establishment of a Palestinian
state, supports the expansion of illegal Jewish
settlement in the occupied Palestinian
territories, strives to annex part if not all of
the West Bank, and denies equality to the native
Palestinian minority in the Jewish State. It
will demand that the Palestinians admit their
historic defeat and recognise the Jews’
exclusive ownership of the country in order to
live in peace.
Much of this was predicted by the
late professor Zeev Sternhell, a Holocaust
survivor and Israel’s foremost authority on
fascism, who explained in his 2018 essay titled
“In Israel, Growing Fascism and a Racism Akin to
Early Nazism” that these fascists “don’t wish to
physically harm Palestinians. They only wish to
deprive them of their basic human rights, such
as self-rule in their own state and freedom from
oppression.” Though the appointment of the
sadistic Ben Gvir as minister of National
Security is about wishing the Palestinians
physical harm.
In short, those who continue to doubt that
fascism is an impending danger for Israel, are
not paying attention to how its coalescing
chauvinistic forces are planning on ravaging
whatever is left of Israel’s liberal
institutions in order to turn the Jewish state
into a full-fledged fascist theocracy.
This is no time for appeasement.
Marwan Bishara is an author who
writes extensively on global politics and is
widely regarded as a leading authority on US
foreign policy, the Middle East and
international strategic affairs. He was
previously a professor of International
Relations at the American University of Paris.
Views expressed in this article are
solely those of the author and do not necessarily
reflect the opinions of Information Clearing House.
in this article are
solely those of the author and do not necessarily
reflect the opinions of Information Clearing House.
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