By Walter L. Hixson
December 30, 202:
Information Clearing House
-- American foreign
policy today is in a reactionary death
spiral. Never has a new “national security”
policy paradigm been more desperately
needed, yet there is not even a glimpse of
salvation on the horizon—wherever you look
you will find policies that speak to the
past and offer little hope for a viable
global future.
The paradigm that ensnares American
diplomacy cemented some 75 years ago with
World War II and the Cold War. Those
cataclysmic events forged an enduring
American national security state
characterized by unlimited global
intervention, cultivation of an
ever-metastasizing “military-industrial
complex,” and endless and often racialized
enemy-othering followed by highly
destructive yet ultimately losing wars
replete with devastating blowback on the
“homeland.”
Urgently needed is a new foreign policy
paradigm of cooperative internationalism
centered on combating climate change,
population control, control of infectious
disease, investment to deal effectively with
poverty and global migration, dramatic
demilitarization, and renunciation of arms
as well as human trafficking. The United
States should take the lead in resurrecting
and strengthening the United Nations to
better enable it to pursue the mission of
promoting global security, anti-racism, and
universal human rights.
Sound like idealistic liberal poppycock?
Well, how do you like what the “realist”
foreign policy paradigm has delivered—an
endless series of forever wars, an utterly
inept response to the existential threat of
climate change, rampant destruction of
animal and plant species, ongoing
militarization of the planet amid poverty,
epidemic disease, and little prospect of
genuine national, much less international,
security.
Still in the grip of the Cold War
paradigm, the Biden administration is just
as wedded to confrontation with China and
Russia as Harry Truman, Dwight Eisenhower,
and every other administration since 1945.
The sheer hubris at the core of American
national identity—typically referenced as
American exceptionalism—cannot abide the
existence other great powers. Yes, China’s
takeover of Hong Kong, efforts to establish
hegemony in the South China Sea, and
egregious human rights record, especially in
Tibet and Xinjiang, are disturbing. Over
time a viable UN—which realists have long
hamstrung and condemned as an outpost
idealistic universalism—could put meaningful
pressure on China on human rights, but at
this time cooperation on climate change is
the greater priority.
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The one thin reed of Biden diplomatic
accomplishment–which can be credited to John
Kerry rather than the plodding Secretary of
State Anthony Blinken–was agreeing with
Chinese leader Xi Jinping to pursue joint
action, tepid as it has been to this point,
on climate change. We have no choice but to
work with other nations, especially China
and India, and to do so immediately. There
is only one clear vision on the global
horizon, and that is the ever-rising tidal
wave of climate change fueled by decades of
US-led global oil addiction, which was yet
another staple of the postwar paradigm.
US policy on Russia has been irrational
since 1945. At that time a truly “realistic”
foreign policy would have recognized and
settled for trying to ameliorate an
inevitable expansion of Soviet influence
owing to the sacrifices of the USSR in the
war. Well more than 50 Soviets died for
every dead American in the conflict as the
USSR deserved the lion’s share of the
credit—which of course it never received
from either Washington or Hollywood—for
defeating the Nazis.
Instead of addressing Soviet power
realistically the United States declared and
waged an ideological holy war, which
produced militarized nightmares all over the
world and notably in Indochina. After
childishly trumpeting “victory” in the Cold
War in 1991, the United States did the one
thing that Russian experts notably George F.
Kennan warned would ensure that the Cold War
continued—it expanded NATO, a hostile
anti-Russian military alliance, into Eastern
Europe and then into the former Soviet
republics.
Today, Vladimir Putin has drawn the line
in eastern Ukraine, a place in which
millions of Russians live (they comprise
nearly a two-thirds majority in the Crimea,
which Putin has already secured) and where
the Russian language is widely spoken.
Rather than having the realism to recognize
Russian national interests along its western
border–and pursue common ground on climate
change and perhaps non-intervention in each
other’s domestic politics–the United States
is choosing confrontation at the risk of an
escalating military conflict.
Finally, postwar US foreign policy in the
Middle East, anchored by support for
reactionary regimes throughout the
region—notably Egypt, Israel, and Saudi
Arabia—has been an unmitigated disaster
replete with forever wars, horrific
blowback, and perennial instability. The
only “success” in the region was to keep the
oil flowing, which produced the existential
crisis we now face.
Now, because the Biden administration is
bowing to the Trump policy of torpedoing the
2015 Iran nuclear agreement, the possibility
of yet another Middle East war has emerged
before the dust has even settled in
Afghanistan. Israel of course is the only
country in the Middle East that actually has
nuclear weapons, which it developed in the
1960s in defiance of the US-led nuclear
non-proliferation agreement (1968). Israel
and its lobby—by far the most powerful lobby
of any foreign nation in American
history–prefer war to diplomacy hence the
openly racist former Israeli leader Benjamin
Netanyahu and now his successor, Naftali
Bennett– who likes to boast about the number
of Arabs he has killed–strive relentlessly
to overturn the 2015 accord with Iran. The
multilateral agreement was an excellent
piece of diplomacy that would have kept Iran
verifiably bomb-free in return for sanctions
relief.
Israel, now widely and accurately
recognized as an apartheid state, has with
the assistance of the AIPAC-led lobby—which
controls the US Congress as fully as Putin
controls the Russian duma—every intention of
provoking a war with Iran. Blinken, a
longtime dedicated Zionist, might just
accommodate them, pulling sleepy Joe along,
rather than resurrecting the nuclear accord.
What is certain is that Congress will
continue to give Israel, a tiny little
country of some nine million people, more
money than it gives any other country and
even whole continents–$3.8 billion a year
and $146 billion since 1948. This ongoing
and absurd level of military assistance has
made Israel the colossus of the Middle East,
the world leader in targeted assassination
with a specialization in waging
indiscriminate warfare against Arabs
especially in the captive Gaza strip, the
site of repeated war crimes. For decades
Israel has made a laughingstock of the
mythical “peace process” as more than
700,000 “settlers” intruded into the
illegally occupied Palestinian territories.
Israel is in the process of taking over East
Jerusalem, which was supposed to be the
capital of an independent Palestinian state.
US foreign policy has enabled and funded
these actions by the Jewish state, which
Israel proclaimed itself to be in 2018. The
Jewish State Law made apartheid official,
marginalizing Israel’s Arab population, 20
percent of the total, as well as the
repressed Palestinians in the occupied
territories.
The aforementioned George Kennan once
compared US foreign policy to a
brontosaurus, a large prehistoric beast that
wreaked havoc with its powerful tail, which
went unrestrained by its very small brain.
The image has never been more appropriate
than today.
A new foreign policy paradigm is
desperately needed but, as with World War
II, it will probably require a cataclysm to
inspire the required tectonic shift. In the
meantime, there will be a premium on
survival.