Journalists Start Demanding Substack Censor its
Writers: to Bar Critiques of Journalists
This new political battle does not break down
along left v. right lines. This is an
information war waged by corporate media to
silence any competition or dissent.
By Glenn Greenwald
March 12, 2021 "Information
Clearing House" - On
Wednesday, I
wrote about how corporate journalists,
realizing that the public’s increasing
contempt for what they do is causing people to
turn away in droves, are desperately inventing new
tactics to maintain their stranglehold over the
dissemination of information and generate captive
audiences. That is why journalists have bizarrely
transformed from their traditional role as leading
free expression defenders into the the most vocal
censorship advocates, using their platforms
to demand that tech monopolies ban and silence
others.
That same motive of self-preservation is driving
them to equate any criticisms of their work with
“harassment,” “abuse” and “violence” — so that it is
not just culturally stigmatized but a banning
offense, perhaps even literally criminal, to
critique their journalism on the ground that
any criticism of them places them “in danger.” Under
this rubric they want to construct, they can malign
anyone they want, ruin people’s reputations, and
unite to generate hatred against their chosen
targets, but nobody can even criticize them.
Any independent platform or venue that empowers
other journalists or just ordinary citizens to do
reporting or provide commentary outside of their
repressive constraints is viewed by them as threats
to be censored and destroyed. Every platform that
enables any questioning of their pieties or any
irreverent critiques of mainstream journalism —
social media sites, YouTube, Patreon, Joe Rogan’s
Spotify program — has already been systematically
targeted by corporate journalists with censorship
demands, often successfully.
Back in November, the media critic Stephen Miller
warned: “It’s only a matter of time before the
media tech hall monitors turn their attention to
Substack.” And ever since, in every interview I have
given about the success of Substack and every time I
have written about journalist-led censorship
campaigns, I have echoed that warning that they
would soon turn their united guns on this platform.
Miller’s prediction was prompted by a Columbia
Journalism Review
article entitled “The Substackerati” which
claimed that Substack was structurally unfair
because “most” of “the most successful people on
Substack” are “white and male; several are
conservative” and “have already been well-served by
existing media power structures.”
All of that was false. The most-read and
highest-earning writer on Substack is
Heather Cox Richardson, a previously obscure
Boston College History Professor who built her own
massive readership without ever working at a
corporate media outlet. And the writers that article
identified in support of its claim — Matt Taibbi,
Andrew Sullivan, Matt Yglesias and myself — do not
remotely owe our large readerships to “existing
media power structures.” The opposite is true, as
The Washington Post’s Megan McCardle
explained:
[These Substack writers] got so big by
starting blogs that they could sell to
traditional publications. They are not
monetizing an audience they acquired through
larger institutions, but reclaiming one they
created themselves…. [O]bviously, one major
characteristic of the successful one (wo)man
show is the ability to swim against a crowd.
Given that, it seems almost obvious that
Substack would select people who are not in tune
with the dominant views of the establishment
media. And that the biggest audience numbers
will come from folks who are not in tune with
the establishment media….
That is precisely why they are so
furious. They cannot stand the fact that journalists
can break major stories and find an audience while
maintaining an independent voice, critically
questioning rather than obediently reciting the
orthodoxies that bind them and, most of all, without
playing their infantile in-group games and
submitting to their hive-mind decrees. In fact, the
more big stories you break while maintaining your
independence from them, the more intense is the
contempt they harbor for you: that explains,
among other things, their willingness to watch
Julian Assange (who has broken more major stories
than all of them combined) be imprisoned for
publishing documents.
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That they are angry and upset is irrelevant.
It only matters because these resentments and
fears that they are losing their monopolistic
power over public thought are translating into
increasingly concerted and effective censorship
campaigns.
As it turns out, we did not have
to wait long for the initiation of the censorship
campaign aimed at Substack. It has arrived. And
amazingly, the trigger for it was my criticism
of the work of a front-page New York
Times reporter which, as I wrote yesterday, is
— like all criticisms of journalists in Good
Standing and Decent Liberal Society — being recast
as “abuse” and “harassment” and “violence” in order
to justify the banning and outlawing of that
criticism.
A long-time tech reporter at BuzzFeed
who was
fired by that outlet in June for
serial plagiarism, Ryan Broderick, wrote
an article on Wednesday night warning that
Substack is now dangerously providing a platform to
a “cadre of writers” which, in addition to me,
includes such societal menaces as “Bari Weiss,
Andrew Sullivan, Jesse Singal, and, I’d argue, Slate
Star Codex writer Scott Alexander Siskind.” He
darkly notes: “There are more.” This group of
writers, he says, is “focusing on culture war
Twitter drama about being ‘canceled’ and trans
people in bathrooms and woke college students.”
Broderick detailed how he had carefully reviewed
a
prior article of mine, one that examined the
emergence of “tattletale culture” in the country’s
largest corporate media outlets, to determine — like
the good little diligent junior-high hall monitor
that he is — whether it ran afoul of Substack’s
terms of service rules against “doxing” and
“harassment.”
That article of mine was devoted to a critique of
the prevailing journalistic practices at the most
powerful and influential media corporations on the
planet: The New York Times, CNN,
and NBC News. But to Broderick, whether
that article should be banned on the grounds of
harassment is a close call. While reluctantly
conceding that I did not “dox” anyone, he called the
article “a vicious screed” and said that the danger
signs from my critiques of corporate journalists are
clear: “online harassment is a constantly evolving
process of boundary testing.” He lamented that
Substack’s terms of service are too permissive (“One
thing that worried me was how simplistic their
definition of harassment was”) and insisted that
Substack is soon going to have to step in and put a
stop to this:
Right now most of the abuse being carried out
by this group is confined to Twitter, but it
stands to reason that it will eventually spill
over to Substack. And dealing with people like
Greenwald is going to be much harder to moderate
than your average troll.
[Please permit me to pause here just a moment and
marvel at the towering irony that a journalist who
spent years at BuzzFeed doing absolutely
nothing of value and then got fired for serial
plagiarism (again: he got fired for ethical breaches
by BuzzFeed) is now, with a straight face,
holding himself out as the Guardian and Defender of
Real Journalism. Even more amazingly, he believes he
is fulfilling that role by demanding that I — not a
journalist but just a “troll” who is the enemy of
Real Journalism despite having more impactful scoops
and journalism awards and, as I detailed yesterday,
resulting persecution campaigns from governments
than all of these petulant fragile babies combined —
be silenced in the name of saving journalism and
protecting real reporters like him and his friends
from harassment].
In case Broderick’s article was not explicit
enough in his demand that Substack start censoring
me and others, he took to Twitter to promote his
article, where he made that even clearer. He
described his article this way: “I wrote about the
attacks against
@TaylorLorenz
and the growing community of right-wing culture
warriors and TERFs that are using Substack to
network and organize.”
Multiple other journalists, professors and even
a Google Vice President applauded his
censorship calls.
Here, for instance, is journalist Mike Masnick
of Techdirt adding his own censorship calls
to Broderick’s (see correction below):
And here is Google’s Vice President of Privacy
Product Management, Rob Leathern, who previously was
a Facebook official,
sternly decreeing that any “serious” business
needs to silence voices that are disruptive or
upsetting:
And here is UCLA Professor of Information Studies
Dr.
Sarah Roberts, who last month posted an
unbelievably deranged rant urging people not to
subscribe to or write for Substack because it is, in
her words, “dangerous,” adding her voice to this
orgy of censorship calls for Substack writers:
Before briefly discussing the censorship aspects
of all this — I basically do not need to do much
since I peremptorily described it all in
yesterday’s article that prompted all this upset
— I do feel compelled to note two points.
First, look how they grant themselves license to
use their platforms to attack the journalists they
dislike and generate hatred and harassment toward
us. I really need someone to explain this to me: why
is it permissible for Ryan Broderick to write
articles attacking me and maligning my work, and for
New York Times front-page reporter Taylor
Lorenz to use her large Twitter platform and recruit
all her media friends to attack me as well (or
Taibbi, Weiss, Singal, Sullivan, etc.), but we are
not allowed to write critiques of their work because
doing so constitutes dangerous harassment that must
be silenced?
Do you see how these online journalists have been
taught to think about themselves and the world? Do
you see the bottomless sense of entitlement and
self-regard and fragility that defines who they are
and how they behave? They specialize in trying to
ruin people’s reputations and wreck their lives —
not just other journalists but private citizens —
but the minute someone objects to their journalism
or what they say or do, they summon a team of
teachers, psychologists, therapy dogs, digital
police officers and tech executives to demand that
their critics be silenced and their anguish be
treated. They really do believe that the world
should be organized so as to authorize them to
attack whoever they want, while banning anyone who
criticizes them when they do it.
In the last three weeks alone, my name has
trended three times on Twitter because a bunch of
journalists and other activists were sufficiently
angry with views I expressed that they united and
maligned me enough to make Twitter’s algorithms put
my name on the trending list. And that is completely
fine. I know that I have sought out a public
platform. I know I do reporting and express views
and analysis that makes others angry and generates
intense disagreement. The result is that many
journalists use their social media platforms and
columns to attack me — and that’s how it should be.
It would never occur to me to crawl to authorities
and beg them to be silenced so that I am protected
from the bile and threats that I receive as a result
(the most I do is write things like
this to mock their censorious mindset and
satirically apply their own warped standards to
them; but because this kind of outlandish whining is
so common in their world — indeed, it is honored —
they
cannot even recognize it as satire).
And that’s to say nothing of the
actual recriminations,
state-sponsored attacks, and
credible threats of violence that have been and
still are directed at
me and my family by actually repressive
governments and their followers for the reporting I
have done. That’s one reason I have nothing but
contempt for the pathetic efforts of these
influential journalists to cast themselves as
victims of harassment campaigns — by which they mean
being criticized — when I and so many other real
journalists have endured and continue to endure
retaliation greater than what their coddled, fragile
brains could even ponder let alone have to endure.
Second, the way Broderick lies about my work —
“focusing on culture war Twitter drama about being
‘canceled’ and trans people in bathrooms and woke
college students” — is worthy of a quick response.
That is because journalistic lies should always be
refuted (which is why people write about Taylor
Lorenz and others like her) but also because it
reveals what they think “journalism” is and is not.
Any even casual reader of mine knows that I have
rarely if ever even mentioned let alone focused on
“trans people in bathrooms” or “woke college
students” in the reporting and analysis I do here.
Here are the last four articles I wrote prior to
yesterday’s:
Does my actual work bear any remote resemblance
to the way The Serial Plagiarist characterized what
I do? Of course not. So many of these journalists
are completely unmoored from any ethical constraints
or obligations of truth. When they are writing about
the enemies of their media clique, they feel
completely free to outright lie about people in
order to malign them (in between demanding
censorship of those they claim spread
“disinformation”).
As for Broderick’s claim that I am now a
“right-wing culture warrior,” that would come as
quite a surprise to many people, including
The New York Times’
Brazil reporters in 2020 (“Mr. Greenwald, an ardent
critic of Brazil’s far-right president, Jair
Bolsonaro, is a deeply polarizing figure in Brazil,
where his work is lionized by leftists and condemned
as partisan and heavy handed by officials in the
Bolsonaro administration”); former Brazilian
center-left
Presidents Lula da Silva (“Greenwald’s
investigation was key to demonstrating how Operation
Car Wash violated my legal and human rights”) and
Dilma Rousseff (“Glenn Greenwald has helped
secure Brazilian democracy by revealing the truth
about our country's recent history, which makes this
book indispensable”); Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez,
whose 2018 candidacy I vocally
supported when few in media even knew who she
was,
along with former UK Labour Party leader Jeremy
Corbyn and deposed Bolivian president Evo Morales,
both of whom I have interviewed, defended and
supported in various ways. What strange things for a
“right-wing cultural warrior” to do.
But that is what is so revealing about this. The
reason these little hall monitors do not consider
this to be “real reporting” is because they do not
care about — except when they venerate — real power
centers like security state agencies
(CIA/FBI/NSA/DHS) or the Pentagon, Wall Street hedge
funds, Silicon Valley monopolies, repressive
regimes. They think “reporting” means writing what
those agencies and power centers tell them to say,
or ruining the reputations of people for saying bad
words on 4Chan and expressing prohibited thoughts
with Facebook memes and Clubhouse chats. That is all
they recognize as journalism; everything else is
“harassment” because real reporting makes the lives
of elites and people who wield real influence more
difficult (and in those rare cases when they do
focus on people with real power, it’s to expose them
for trivial transgressions like saying the word
“retarded” in the context of discussing Redditors’
attacks on hedge fund power).
This use of “right v. left” here is also quite
important. In the war of information they have
launched — to ensure that control over discourse
rests solely in their hands and that everyone who
dissents from their pieties be silenced or
“moderated” — those traditional left/right labels
have no real currency or cogency. That is why this
Serial Plagiarist can refer to me as a “right-wing
culture warrior” despite everything I have done and
believe and have it not be regarded as bizarre by
his media comrades. That is the stunted, blinkered
prism on which they rely to make sense of the world.
But it has no applicability to the world they are
creating, the information battle they are waging.
The real division here is between those who believe
in a free internet, free discourse, free thought,
and those who do not — between those who want
corporate journalistic elites to control what people
can say and think and those who do not. Some of
those who support that authoritarian vision of
centralized information control are on what used to
be called the left and some are found on the
establishment right. But that is not the relevant
breakdown. It is really a war between liberty and
authoritarianism, and amazingly, it is journalists
who have become the leading proponents of
repression.
That is why platforms like this one that empower
independent thinkers and critically-minded
dissidents from their in-group repression are so
vital: it is what enables a challenge to their
hegemony. And they know that it is this important, a
threat to their hegemony, or, in the words of
Dr. Roberts, “so dangerous.” That is why they
are waging war on these platforms and those of us
who use them. The way to fight against them and
their campaign to stifle dissent is to support these
platforms and the independent journalists and
commentators who use them.
Correction, Mar. 11, 5:15 p.m. ET: One of the
journalists quoted above, Mike Masnick, says he did
not intend to express support for Broderick’s
censorship calls in the tweet included in this
article and, in fact, does not support it. He says
he only intended to observe that Substack will soon
face these “moderation” pressures and debates, not
that it should capitulate to those demands.
Apologies for the error in interpretation.
===
Glenn Greenwald is a journalist,
constitutional lawyer, and author of four New York
Times bestselling books on politics and law. His
most recent book, “No Place to Hide,” is about the
U.S. surveillance state and his experiences
reporting on the Snowden documents around the world.
Prior to co-founding The Intercept, Greenwald’s
column was featured in The Guardian and Salon.
In accordance
with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, this material
is distributed without profit to those who have
expressed a prior interest in receiving the
included information for research and educational
purposes. Information Clearing House has no
affiliation whatsoever with the originator of
this article nor is Information ClearingHouse
endorsed or sponsored by the originator.)