By Stephen Lendman
August 06, 2020 "Information
Clearing House" - - On Tuesday, a massive
explosion rocked Beirut, Lebanon’s port area.
Scores were killed, thousands wounded, dozens of
people missing, along with widespread destruction and
damage.
According to Lebanese authorities, around 2,700 tons
of highly explosive ammonium nitrate were stored in a
port area warehouse for six years without proper safety
precautions — an unacceptable ticking time bomb.
The material is used in agricultural fertilizers and
dynamite. Its detonation is believed to have caused what
happened, perhaps by a negligent spark.
Lebanese President Michel Aoun convened the country’s
High Defense Council to discuss how to deal with the
disaster.
Lebanon’s Daily Star reported that rescue workers dug
through rubble overnight searching for bodies and
survivors, adding:
The high death and injury toll is expected to rise. A
two-week state of emergency was declared.
The port of Lebanon and surrounding areas resembled
the aftermath of a powerful bomb blast.
At least three Beirut hospitals were destroyed, two
others damaged, a devastating blow to the city’s
hard-pressed healthcare system when thousands injured
from the blast need treatment, including surgery.
According to the Red Cross, dozens of wounded people
are in critical condition. The organization is providing
treatment for non-critical injuries.
President of Beirut’s Order of Nurses Mirna Doumit
said what happened was a “catastrophe” to Lebanon’s
“already bleeding” healthcare system, adding:
“I don’t find words to describe what happened. It’s
like we are in a horror film.”
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American University of Beirut’s Nasser Yassin said
Lebanon needs international help to cope with what
happened, adding:
“Like many issues for the last few months, we’ve seen
the Lebanese government not taking the right decisions
when it comes to the economy, or finances or social
issues.”
“And I can imagine that this disaster, this
catastrophe, will be dealt by the way Lebanese people do
– relying on themselves and the support of their
communities.”
According to Germany’s GFZ geosciences center,
Tuesday’s blast was the equivalent of a 3.5 magnitude
earthquake.
A personal note: I experienced an earthquake of this
magnitude over half a century ago in San Diego, CA.
I was in my 10th floor’s office at the time.
Everything shook violently for what seemed like an
eternity.
It was only around a minute or two. On the phone at
the time, my initial reaction was to get under my desk
to avoid falling ceiling debris that didn’t happen.
Damage reported in the city was minor. I, others in
my office, and family feared something serious was
happening, fortunately not so.
Major destruction and damage in Beirut affected
around a four-square-mile area. It was heard and felt
scores of miles distant from the port of Beirut.
An investigation was initiated to determine the cause
and who bears responsibility.
Import traffic was diverted to the port of Tripoli.
Most likely what happened was caused by negligence, not
terrorism or another form of attack. The fullness of
time will tell more.
Ammonium nitrate was responsible for deadly
explosions in Tianjin, China (2015), North Korea’s
Ryongchon rail station (2004) Toulouse, France (2001),
Galveston Bay in the port of Texas City (1947), Oppau,
Germany (1921), and Faversham, UK (1916).
The port of Lebanon is the country’s import/export
hub. Vitally needed wheat supplies stored there were
destroyed.
Massive destruction and damage, along with the loss
of essential food supplies dealt a major blow to already
dire economic conditions in the country.
While negligence most likely was responsible for what
happened, possible sabotage or something as sinister
can’t be ruled out.
Lebanon has the misfortune of bordering Israel.
According to the Netanyahu regime, Hezbollah controls
the port of Beirut.
While no obvious Israeli fingerprints are on what
happened, Tuesday’s blast was reminiscent on February
14, 2005.
At the time, a powerful car bomb blast killed former
Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri and 20 others,
scores injured.
The blast left a 30-foot-wide/six-foot-deep crater.
Syria, then Hezbollah, were falsely blamed for what
happened, four Hezbollah members wrongfully indicted by
a Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL) in the Netherlands.
Israel was responsible for what happened, targeted
killings one of its specialties.
At the time, Hezbollah-intercepted Israeli aerial
surveillance footage and audio evidence showed Hariri’s
route on the day of his assassination.
Criminal law expert Hasan Jouni called its evidence
compelling.
North Lebanon Bar Association head Antoine Airout
said “revelations by Hezbollah (were) very serious and
objective.”
Syria and Hezbollah had nothing to gain from what
happened. Israel clearly benefitted, including by false
accusations against its enemies.
At the time, Middle East journalist Patrick Seale
said “(i)f Syria (or Hezbollah) killed (Hariri), it must
be judged an act of political suicide…hand(ing) (their)
enemies a weapon with which to deliver (a destabilizing)
blow.”
Israel’s fingerprints were all over what happened,
Hezbollah falsely blamed.
While vast destruction and damage in Beirut on
Tuesday most likely was caused by negligence, possible
Israeli (or US) involvement can’t be ruled out.
Stephen Lendman was born in 1934
in Boston, MA. In 1956, he received a BA from
Harvard University. Two years of US Army service
followed, then an MBA from the Wharton School at the
University of Pennsylvania in 1960. After working
seven years as a marketing research analyst, he
joined the Lendman Group family business in 1967. He
remained there until retiring at year end 1999.
Writing on major world and national issues began in
summer 2005. In early 2007, radio hosting followed.
Lendman now hosts the Progressive Radio News Hour on
the Progressive Radio Network three times weekly.
Distinguished guests are featured. Listen live or
archived. Major world and national issues are
discussed. Lendman is a 2008 Project Censored winner
and 2011 Mexican Journalists Club international
journalism award recipient.
https://stephenlendman.org
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The
views expressed in this article are solely those
of the author and do not necessarily reflect the
opinions of Information Clearing House.