By John W. Whitehead
“It is proper to take alarm at the first
experiment on our liberties. We hold this prudent
jealousy to be the first duty of citizens, and one
of the noblest characteristics of the late
Revolution. The freeman of America did not wait till
usurped power had strengthened itself by exercise,
and entangled the question in precedents. They saw
all the consequences in the principle, and they
avoided the consequences by denying the
principle.”—James Madison
July 31, 2020 "Information
Clearing House" - We have become one
nation under house arrest.
You think we’re any different from the Kentucky
couple fitted out with ankle monitoring bracelets and
forced to quarantine at home?
We’re not
Consider what happened to Elizabeth and Isaiah
Linscott.
Elizabeth took a precautionary diagnostic COVID-19
test before traveling to visit her parents and
grandparents in Michigan. It came back positive:
Elizabeth was asymptomatic for the novel coronavirus but
had no symptoms.
Her husband and infant daughter tested negative for the
virus.
Now in a country where freedom actually means
something, the Linscotts would have the right to
determine for themselves how to proceed responsibly, but
in the American Police State, we’ve only got as much
freedom as the government allows.
That’s not saying much.
Indeed, it’s a dangerous time for anyone who still
clings to the idea that freedom means the right to think
for yourself and act responsibly according to your best
judgment.
In that regard, the Linscotts are a little old-school
in their thinking. When Elizabeth was asked to sign a
self-quarantine order agreeing to check in daily with
the health department and not to travel anywhere without
prior approval,
she refused.
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“I
shouldn’t have to ask for consent because I’m an adult
who can make that decision. And as a citizen of the
United States of America, that is my right to make that
decision without having to disclose that to somebody
else,” said Elizabeth. “So, no, I wouldn’t wear a mask.
I would do everything that I could to make sure that I
wouldn’t come in contact with other people because of
the fear that’s spreading with this. But no, I would
have just stayed home, take care of my child.”
Instead of signing the blanket statement,
Elizabeth submitted her own written declaration:
I will do my best to stay home, as I do every
other time I get sick. But I cannot comply to having
to call the public health department everytime that
I need to go out and do something. It’s my right and
freedoms to go where I please and not have to answer
to anyone for it. There is no pandemic and with a
survival rate of 99.9998% I’m fine. I will continue
to avoid the elderly, just like PRIOR guidelines
state, try to stay home, get rest, get medicine, and
get better.
I decline.
A few days after being informed that Elizabeth’s case
was being escalated and referred to law enforcement, the
Linscotts reportedly found their home
surrounded by multiple government vehicles, government
personnel and the county sheriff armed with a court
order and ankle monitors.
“We didn’t rob a store,” Linscott said. “We
didn’t steal something. We didn’t hit and run. We
didn’t do anything wrong.”
That’s the point, of course.
In an age of overcriminalization—when the law is
wielded like a hammer to force compliance to the
government’s dictates whatever they might be—you
don’t have to do anything wrong to be fined, arrested or
subjected to raids and seizures and surveillance.
Watch and see: just as it did in China, this pandemic
is about to afford the government the perfect excuse for
expanding its surveillance and data collection powers at
our expense.
On a daily basis, Americans are already relinquishing
(in many cases, voluntarily) the most intimate details
of who we are—their biological makeup, our genetic
blueprints, and our biometrics (facial characteristics
and structure, fingerprints, iris scans, etc.)—in order
to navigate an increasingly technologically-enabled
world.
COVID-19, however, takes the surveillance state to
the next level.
There’s already been talk of
mass testing for COVID-19 antibodies, screening
checkpoints, contact tracing,
immunity passports to allow those who have recovered
from the virus to move around more freely, and
snitch tip lines for reporting “rule breakers” to
the authorities.
As Reuters
reports:
As the United States begins reopening its
economy,
some state officials are weighing whether house
arrest monitoring technology – including ankle
bracelets or location-tracking apps – could be used
to police quarantines imposed on coronavirus
carriers. But while the tech has been used
sporadically for U.S. quarantine enforcement over
the past few weeks, large scale rollouts have so far
been held back by a big legal question: Can
officials impose electronic monitoring without an
offense or a court order?
More to the point, as the head of one tech company
asked, “Can
you actually constitutionally monitor someone who’s
innocent? It’s uncharted territory.”
Except this isn’t exactly uncharted territory, is it?
It follows much the same pattern as every other state
of emergency in recent years—legitimate or
manufactured—that has empowered the government to add to
its arsenal of technologies and powers.
The war on terror, the war on drugs, the war on
illegal immigration, asset forfeiture schemes, road
safety schemes, school safety schemes, eminent domain:
all of these programs started out as legitimate
responses to pressing concerns and have since become
weapons of compliance and control in the police state’s
hands.
It doesn’t even matter what the nature of the crisis
might be—civil unrest, the national emergencies,
“unforeseen economic collapse, loss
of functioning political and legal order, purposeful
domestic resistance or insurgency, pervasive public
health emergencies, and catastrophic natural and human
disasters”—as long as it allows the government to
justify all manner of government tyranny in the
so-called name of national security.
It’s hard to know who to trust anymore.
Certainly, in this highly partisan age, when
everything from the COVID-19 pandemic to police
brutality to football is being recast in light of one’s
political leanings, it can be incredibly difficult to
separate what constitutes a genuine safety concern
versus what is hyper-politicized propaganda.
Take the mask mandates, for example.
Currently,
19 states have not issued mask mandates in response
to rising COVID-19 infection numbers. More than
30 states have enacted some form of mask requirement.
A growing number of retailers, including Walmart, Target
and CVS, are also
joining the mask mandate bandwagon. Georgia’s
governor, in a challenge to mask requirements by local
governing bodies, filed a
lawsuit challenging Atlanta’s dictate that masks be
worn within city limits.
In some states, such as Indiana, where
masks are required but there are no penalties for
non-compliance, government officials are urging
people to protect themselves but not to get into
confrontations over masks or turn into snitches.
In other states, such as Virginia, the Nanny State is
using more strong-handed tactics to force compliance
with mask mandates,
including the threat of fines, jail time, surprise
inspections of businesses, and complaint hotlines
that
encourage citizens to snitch on each other.
Officials in Las Vegas
deployed 100 “compliance ambassadors” to help
educate and enhance enforcement of the state’s mask
mandate. One couple in Knoxville, Tenn., took
mask-shaming to new heights when they created a
Facebook page to track compliance by businesses,
employees and customers.
In Miami, “residents now risk a legal penalty if they
venture into public without a face mask. The city has
assigned at least 39 police officers to make sure that
residents are following the city’s mandatory mask
ordinance. Offenders will be warned but, if they refuse
to comply, they will be fined.
The first offense will cost $100 and the second another
$100. With a third — God forbid — the offender will be
arrested.”
These conflicting and, in some cases, heavy-handed
approaches to a pandemic that has locked down the nation
for close to six months is turning this health crisis
into an unnecessarily politicized, bureaucratic
tug-of-war with no clear-cut winners to be found.
Certainly, this is not the first crisis to pit
security concerns against freedom principles.
In this post-9/11 world, we have been indoctrinated
into fearing and mistrusting one another instead of
fearing and mistrusting the government. As a result,
we’ve been forced to travel this road many, many times
with lamentably predictable results each time: without
fail, when asked to choose between safety and liberty,
Americans historically tend to choose safety.
Failing to read the fine print on such devil’s
bargains, “we the people” find ourselves repeatedly on
the losing end as the government uses each crisis as a
means of expanding its powers at taxpayer expense.
Whatever these mask mandates might be—authoritarian
strong-arm tactics or health necessities to prevent
further spread of the virus—they have thus far
proven to be uphill legal battles for those hoping
to challenge them in the courts as unconstitutional
restrictions on their right to liberty, bodily autonomy,
privacy and health.
In fact,
Florida courts have upheld the mask ordinances,
ruling that they do not infringe on constitutional
rights and that “there is no reasonable expectation of
privacy as to whether one covers their nose and mouth in
public places, which are the only places to which the
mask ordinance applies.”
Declaring that there is no constitutional right to
infect others, Circuit Court Judge John Kastrenakes
concluded that “the
right to be ‘free from governmental intrusion’ does not
automatically or completely shield an individual’s
conduct from regulation.” Moreover, wrote
Kastrenakes, constitutional rights and the ideals of
limited government “do
not absolve a citizen from the real-world consequences
of their individual choices, or otherwise allow them
to wholly skirt their social obligation to their fellow
Americans or to society as a whole. This is particularly
true when one’s individual choices can result in
drastic, costly, and sometimes deadly, consequences to
others.”
Virginia courts have also
upheld mask mandates.
These court decisions take their cue from a
1905 U.S. Supreme Court decision in Jacobson v.
Massachusetts in which the Court upheld the
authority of states to enforce compulsory vaccination
laws.
In other words, the courts have concluded that the
government has a compelling interest in requiring masks
to fight COVID-19 infections that overrides individual
freedoms.
Generally, the government has to show a so-called
compelling state interest before it can override certain
critical rights such as free speech, assembly, press,
privacy, search and seizure, etc. Most of the time, the
government lacks that compelling state interest, but it
still manages to violate those rights, setting itself up
for legal battles further down the road.
We can spend time debating the mask mandates.
However, criticizing those who rightly fear these
restrictions to be a slippery slope to further police
state tactics will not restore the freedoms that have
been willingly sacrificed on the altar of national
security by Americans of all political stripes over the
years.
As I’ve warned, this is a test to see how whether the
Constitution—and our commitment to the principles
enshrined in the Bill of Rights—can survive a national
crisis and true state of emergency.
It must be remembered that James Madison, the
“father” of the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights
and the fourth president of the United States, advised
that we should “take alarm at the first experiment upon
our liberties.
Whether or not you consider these COVID-19
restrictions to be cause for alarm, they are far from
the first experiment on our liberties. Indeed, whether
or not you concede that the pandemic itself is cause for
alarm, we should all be alarmed by the government’s
response to this pandemic.
By government, I’m not referring to one particular
politician or administration but to the entire apparatus
at every level that conspires to keep “we the people”
fearful of one another and under virtual house arrest.
This is what we’ve all been reduced to: prisoners in
our skin, prisoners in our homes, prisoners in our
communities—forced to comply with the government’s
shifting mandates about how to navigate this pandemic
or else.
Right now, COVID-19 is the perfect excuse for the
government to wreak havoc on our freedoms in the name of
safety and security, but as I make clear in my book
Battlefield America: The War on the American People,
don’t believe for a minute that our safety is the police
state’s primary concern.
Constitutional attorney and
author John W. Whitehead is founder and president
of The
Rutherford Institute. His new book Battlefield
America: The War on the American People
is available at
www.amazon.com. Whitehead can be
contacted at johnw@rutherford.org.
The
views expressed in this article are solely those
of the author and do not necessarily reflect the
opinions of Information Clearing House.
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