By Andre Damon
June 16, 2020 "Information
Clearing House" - On Sunday, White House
Economic Advisor Larry Kudlow made clear that the Trump
administration will not allow an extension of emergency
jobless aid to workers laid off during the COVID-19
pandemic.
“We’re paying people not to work,” the former Wall
Street executive declared. “Almost all businesses,” he
said, understand that the additional unemployment
benefit “is, in effect, a disincentive” for people to
get back to work.
Three months ago, Congress passed the CARES Act.
While handing vast sums to big business, it included a
$600-per-week emergency payment by the federal
government to supplement the far lower state
unemployment benefits, which are, for example, capped in
Michigan at approximately $350 per week.
More than 20 percent of the US workforce—some 36.5
million people—have been thrown out of work because of
the COVID-19 pandemic.
For millions of people in newly unemployed households
in America, the additional $600 assistance has been a
vital lifeline, allowing them to avoid hunger and
homelessness.
Even with the subsidy, which millions of workers have
never received, the number of food-insecure households
has more than doubled, hitting between 22 and 38
percent, as food pantries across the country report
running out of food. And millions of families are facing
foreclosure and eviction.
Kudlow complained that the $600, plus state
unemployment benefits, was “better than their salaries
would get” if workers had never lost their jobs. But
this is not an expression of the generosity of the
government, but rather one reflection of how low wages
are in the United States for millions of workers.
Amid a wave of mass layoffs and corporate
consolidations triggered by the pandemic, in which an
estimated 42 percent of jobs lost during the pandemic
will not return, the White House’s refusal to extend
emergency unemployment aid will mean destitution for
many working class people.
Kudlow’s aim is open and brutal: to extort workers
into returning to factories that have become hotbeds for
the transmission of COVID-19, even as the disease is in
the midst of a major resurgence throughout large
portions of the country.
Nationwide, over 24,000 people have been infected
with COVID-19 in meatpacking plants alone, and at least
87 workers have died. In Kansas, nearly 3,000
meatpacking workers have been infected, accounting for
approximately one-third of all cases in the state.
Auto plants are likewise breeding grounds for the
virus, except the companies are not publicly reporting
how many workers are getting sick. Every major
automaker, including GM, Ford, FCA, Toyota and Tesla,
has a policy of not announcing cases in their factories.
But according to sporadic press reports based on
anonymous tips from workers, there have been dozens of
cases in the auto plants.
One worker at the Navistar truck plant in
Springfield, Ohio wrote to the WSWS Autoworker
Newsletter on Monday to report that five workers
had tested positive for COVID-19, and 20 more were
waiting on results. Navistar resumed production at the
plant one month ago.
The factories have become, in the words of Karl Marx,
“houses of terror,” in which any shift could mean a
death sentence.
Even in factories without reported cases, conditions
are intolerable. Instead of reducing line speeds to
allow for social distancing, workers have reported
employers simply switching off fans to keep air from
circulating. In the middle of summer, surrounded by hot
machines, with no fans and having to wear masks, workers
are passing out from exhaustion or suffocating on the
lines.
Large numbers of workers are refusing to come to work
under conditions where it could result in death for
themselves and their loved ones. Nationwide, some 30
percent to 50 percent of meatpacking employees were
absent last week, according to figures from the United
Food and Commercial Workers Union. At some auto plants,
more than 25 percent of workers are absent on any
particular day.
Worker absences have disrupted the efforts of the
corporations to return to maximum capacity. They have
sought to make this up by compelling newly hired and
temporary workers to work 60 hours or more a week. But
among these workers there is growing resistance to
efforts to abandon all safety measures to meet
production targets.
Just one day after Kudlow’s interview, on Monday, the
Federal Reserve announced that this week it would begin
its previously announced plan to directly purchase
corporate bonds. This sent stock values soaring at the
prospect of a further infusion of hundreds of billions
of dollars of taxpayer cash onto corporate balance
sheets.
The message was clear: When it comes to bailing out
the billionaire financial oligarchy, no expense will be
spared. But when it comes to keeping workers from
starving or being evicted, government assistance is an
unacceptable “disincentive” to ramping up production and
an obstacle to profit-making.
Kudlow, the multimillionaire ex-director at
investment bank Bear Stearns, is speaking as the bagman
for Wall Street and the major corporations. They know
that forcing workers back on the job under conditions
where the pandemic continues to rage will lead to mass
infections and mass deaths. Internally, the Trump
administration is working with models of how many
hundreds of thousands more people will die from its
policies. That is why the White House is pushing for
corporations to be granted immunity from liability for
infections at their workplaces.
The great secret of capitalism, denied by all of its
economists, experts and pundits, is that no matter how
many trillions of dollars are handed out to corporations
by the government, the profits of the financial
oligarchy are made only through the exploitation of the
working class.
Twelve years of central banks effectively printing
unlimited money have massively expanded corporate
valuations on the stock market, fueling the enrichment
of the financial oligarchy through the expansion of
corporate debt. But to service these debts, corporations
are required to ensure the uninterrupted extraction of
surplus value from their workers.
The claim that workers should risk their lives so
that the giant corporations—which spend hundreds of
millions each year on executive pay—can service their
debts is absurd and irrational.
All claims of what can and cannot be afforded within
the framework of capitalism must be rejected. The
refrain that there is “no money” to pay for safe working
environments or provide support to those affected by the
economic shutdown is belied by the $4 trillion handed
out to Wall Street.
Every institution of society, from the corporations,
to their “partners” in the trade unions, to the Trump
administration and both big business parties, is arrayed
against workers, seeking to get them back into
death-trap factories with the aim of enriching the
financial elite.
As the Socialist Equality Party wrote in its
statement,
Build rank-and-file factory and workplace committees to
prevent transmission of the COVID-19 virus and save
lives!:
This is why workers require their own
organizations. In every factory, workplace, and
office, workers should organize and elect trusted
and respected workers who will represent them. They
should utilize all available tools, including social
media, to reach out to workers throughout their
industry and in other sectors to coordinate their
activities and share information.
With COVID-19 cases surging throughout the country,
it is all the more critical that workers assert control
over their own workplaces. Workers must form
rank-and-file safety committees to establish control
over line speeds and social distancing. In factories
where COVID-19 is spreading, these committees must
immediately stop production.
Inseparable from the demand for safe workplaces is
the fight to ensure that workers made unemployed by the
crisis receive a guaranteed living wage, and that they
do not suffer any diminution of their incomes as a
result of the pandemic.
The demands of workers for safe workplaces are in
harmony with the calls by scientists and medical
professionals for serious measures to contain the
disease. The struggle for a rational, scientific
response to COVID-19 requires a fight against the
capitalist system and the dictatorship of the financial
oligarchy over society.
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