By Dr. Zvi Bar'el
June 11, 2020 "Information
Clearing House" - “It’s a tragedy. This
is a person with disabilities, autism, who was
suspected − as we now know, wrongly − of being a
terrorist in a very sensitive place. We all share in
the grief of the family. This encompasses the entire
Israeli public and the entire Israeli government
too.”
The speaker is the prime minister and the
tragedy in question is
the killing of Eyad Hallaq, who ran from Border
Police officers in fear and posed no danger to them.
What a jaw-dropping statement.
Benjamin Netanyahu defining the killing of a
Palestinian as a tragedy. Who knows, tomorrow he
might even offer compensation. This is how the slide
down the slippery slope begins. The prime minister
could have just stuck to an aloof and formal
position, like Public Security Minister Amir Ohana,
who said, “The incident is being reviewed as
required by law, and we will take action in
accordance with the findings in order to prevent
similar occurrences. Until the review is completed,
we won’t pass judgment on the officers.” Or he could
have pulled out of the freezer the chilly
formulation chosen by Benny Gantz: “We deeply regret
the incident. I am confident the matter will be
investigated quickly and lessons will be drawn from
it.” Just the sort of laconic statement one might
expect from someone who
falsely claimed he was responsible for the killing
of 1,364 terrorists in the 2014 Gaza war – some
tragedy.
According to the Israel Defense
Forces’ breakdown of those killed in that war, in a
report published in 2015, 761, or 36 percent, were
civilians. According to a B’tselem report, from
2009-2020, 3,524 Palestinians were shot dead by
Israeli security forces, including 797 minors and
342 women. The killing of any civilian or child is
worthy of the title “tragedy,” but of course none of
their families received any condolence message, and
certainly not any grand expression of condolences by
the Israeli government. Why was Hallaq’s family the
one to receive the maximum bit of compassion and
sorrow that Netanyahu could squeeze from himself?
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The answer lies in the three
cumulative principles that Netanyahu has defined as
criteria that justify an expression of condolences:
It’s not enough for a Palestinian to be wrongly
suspected of intending to commit a terror attack. He
must also be autistic and disabled. These are very
strict conditions that only a few Palestinians meet.
Mohammed Habali, who was shot in the
back and killed in December 2018 in the Tul Karm
refugee camp, did not meet the required conditions.
He was wrongly suspected of participating in
disturbances and was mentally impaired, but
apparently did not also prove that he was autistic,
and therefore did not qualify for an expression of
regret or an apology. According to these criteria,
the Abu al-Kiyan family, whose son Yakub
was killed by a policeman in January 2017 during
the evacuation of the Bedouin settlement of Umm al-Hiran,
is also ineligible for condolences. An internal
police investigation and review by the Shin Bet
security agency did clear him of any suspicion of
intent to carry out an attack, but unfortunately he
was neither disabled nor autistic.
A particularly interesting case is
that of Abdel Fattah al-Sharif, the terrorist from
Hebron who lay on the ground wounded when he was
shot and killed by soldier Elor Azaria. For a moment
it seemed like that tough criteria had cracked and
the consensus was about to implode. In March 2016,
Netanyahu explained that “what happened in Hebron
does not represent the IDF’s values. The IDF expects
its soldiers to conduct themselves in a coolheaded
manner and in accordance with the rules of
engagement.”
But this was a false alarm. In
January 2017, he clarified that “the IDF is a moral
army that does not execute anyone. This is a hard
and painful day for all of us – first and foremost
for Elor and his family… I support the granting of a
pardon to Elor Azaria.” The “hard day” was the day
the military court convicted Azaria.
Netanyahu exaggerated when he said
the sorrow over Hallaq’s killing encompasses the
entire government and the entire public. Some of the
posts in online comments sections tell a different
story, as do the reactions of the government
ministers, most of whom were struck mute. Tragedies
are a Jewish monopoly. Palestinians just die.
Zvi Bar'el is the Middle Eastern
affairs analyst for Haaretz Newspaper. He is a
columnist and a member of the editorial board.
Previously he has been the managing editor of the
newspaper, the correspondent in Washington and has
also covered the Occupied Territories. -
"Source"
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