By Medea Benjamin and Nicolas J. S. Davies
November 16, 2019 "Information
Clearing House" -
The waves of protests
breaking out in country after country around the
world beg the question: Why aren’t Americans rising
up in peaceful protest like our neighbors? We live
at the very heart of this
neoliberal system that is force-feeding the
systemic injustice and inequality of 19th-century
laissez-faire capitalism to the people of the 21st
century. So we are subject to many of the same
abuses that have fueled mass protest movements in
other countries, including high rents, stagnant
wages, cradle-to-grave debt, ever-rising economic
inequality, privatized health care, a shredded
social safety net, abysmal public transportation,
systemic political corruption and endless war.
We also have a corrupt, racist
billionaire as president, who Congress may soon
impeach, but where are the masses outside the White
House, banging pots and pans to drive Trump out? Why
aren’t people crashing the offices of their
congresspeople, demanding that they represent the
people or resign? If none of these conditions has so
far provoked a new American revolution, what will it
take to trigger one?
In the 1960s and 1970s, the senseless
Vietnam War provoked a serious, well-organized
antiwar movement. But today the U.S.’s
endless wars just rage on in the background of
our lives, as the U.S. and its allies kill and
mutilate men, women and children in distant
countries, day after day, year after year. Our
history has also witnessed inspiring mass movements
for civil rights, women’s rights and gay rights, but
these movements are much tamer today.
The Occupy Movement in 2011 came
closest to challenging the entire neoliberal system.
It awakened a new generation to the reality of
government of, by, and for the corrupt 1 percent,
and built a powerful basis for solidarity among the
marginalized 99 percent. But Occupy lost momentum
because it failed to transition from a rallying
point and a decentralized, democratic forum to a
cohesive movement that could impact the existing
power structure.
The climate movement is starting to
mobilize a new generation, and groups like School
Strike for the Climate and Extinction Rebellion take
direct aim at this destructive economic system that
prioritizes corporate growth and profits over the
very survival of life on Earth. But while climate
protests have
shut down parts of London and other cities
around the world, the scale of climate protests in
the U.S. does not yet match the urgency of the
crisis.
So why is the American public
so passive?
Americans pour their energy and hopes
into electoral campaigns. Election campaigns in most
countries last only a few months, with strict limits
on financing and advertising to try to ensure fair
elections. But Americans pour millions of hours and
billions of dollars into multi-year election
campaigns run by an ever-growing sector of the
commercial advertising industry, which even awarded
Barack Obama its
“Marketer of the Year” award for 2008. (The
other finalists were not John McCain or the
Republicans but Apple, Nike and Coors beer.)
When U.S. elections are finally over,
thousands of exhausted volunteers sweep up the
bunting and go home, believing their work is done.
While electoral politics should be a vehicle for
change, this neoliberal model of corporate
“center-right” and “center-left” politics ensures
that congresspeople and presidents of both parties
are primarily accountable to the ruling 1 percent
who “pay to play.”
Former President Jimmy Carter has
bluntly described what Americans euphemistically
call “campaign finance” as a system of
legalized bribery. Transparency International
(TI)
ranks the U.S. 22nd on its political corruption
index, identifying it as
more corrupt than any other wealthy, developed
country.
Are You Tired Of
The Lies And
Non-Stop Propaganda?
|
Without a mass movement
continually pushing and prodding for
real change and holding politicians
accountable—for their policies as well
as their words—our neoliberal rulers
assume that they can safely ignore the
concerns and interests of ordinary
people as they make the critical
decisions that shape the world we live
in. As Frederick Douglass observed in
1857, “Power concedes nothing without a
demand. It never did and it never will.”
Millions of Americans have internalized
the myth of the “American dream,” believing they
have exceptional chances for social and economic
mobility compared with their peers in other
countries. If they aren’t successful, it must be
their own fault—either they’re not smart enough or
they don’t work hard enough.
The American Dream is not just
elusive—it’s a complete fantasy. In reality, the
U.S. has the greatest
income inequality of any wealthy, developed
country. Of the 39 developed countries in the
Organization for Economic Co-operation and
Development (OECD), only South Africa and Costa Rica
exceed the U.S.’s
18 percent poverty rate. The United States is an
anomaly: a very wealthy country suffering from
exceptional poverty. To make matters worse, children
born into poor families in the U.S. are
more likely to remain poor as adults than poor
children in other wealthy countries. But the
American dream ideology keeps people struggling and
competing to improve their lives on a strictly
individual basis, instead of demanding a fairer
society and the health care, education and public
services we all need and deserve.
The corporate media keeps Americans
uninformed and docile. The U.S.’s corporate media
system is also unique, both in its consolidated
corporate ownership and in its limited news
coverage, endlessly downsized newsrooms and narrow
range of viewpoints. Its economics reporting
reflects the interests of its corporate owners and
advertisers; its domestic reporting and debate are
strictly framed and limited by the prevailing
rhetoric of Democratic and Republican leaders; its
anemic foreign policy coverage is editorially
dictated by the State Department and Pentagon.
This closed media system wraps the
public in a cocoon of myths, euphemisms and
propaganda to leave us exceptionally ignorant about
our own country and the world we live in. Reporters
Without Borders ranks the U.S. 48th out of 180
countries on its
Press Freedom Index, once again making the U.S.
an exceptional outlier among wealthy countries.
It’s true that people can search for
their own truth on social media to counter the
corporate babble, but social media is itself a
distraction. People spend countless hours on
Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and other platforms
venting their anger and frustration without getting
up off the couch to actually do something—except
perhaps sign a petition. “Clicktivism” will not
change the world.
Add to this the endless distractions of
Hollywood, video games, sports and consumerism, and
the exhaustion that comes with working several jobs
to make ends meet. The resulting political passivity
of Americans is not some strange accident of
American culture but the intended product of a
mutually reinforcing web of economic, political and
media systems that keep the American public
confused, distracted and convinced of our own
powerlessness.
The political docility of the American
public does not mean that Americans are happy with
the way things are, and the unique challenges this
induced docility poses for American political
activists and organizers surely cannot be more
daunting than the life-threatening repression faced
by activists in Chile, Haiti or Iraq.
So how can we liberate
ourselves from our assigned roles as passive
spectators and mindless cheerleaders for a venal
ruling class that is laughing all the way to the
bank and through the halls of power as it grabs ever
more concentrated wealth and power at our expense?
Few expected a year ago that 2019 would
be a year of global uprising against the neoliberal
economic and political system that has dominated the
world for 40 years. Few predicted new revolutions in
Chile or
Iraq or
Algeria. But popular uprisings have a way of
confounding conventional wisdom.
The catalysts for each of these
uprisings have also been surprising. The
protests in Chile began over an increase in
subway fares. In
Lebanon, the spark was a proposed tax on
WhatsApp and other social media accounts. Hikes in
fuel tax triggered the yellow vest protests in
France, while the ending of fuel subsidies was a
catalyst in both
Ecuador and
Sudan.
The common factor in all these
movements is the outrage of ordinary people at
systems and laws that reward corruption, oligarchy
and plutocracy at the expense of their own quality
of life. In each country, these catalysts were the
final straws that broke the camel’s back, but once
people were in the street, protests quickly turned
into more general uprisings demanding the
resignation of leaders and governments.
They have the guns but we have the
numbers. State repression and violence have only
fueled greater popular demands for more fundamental
change, and millions of protesters in country after
country have remained committed to non-violence and
peaceful protest—in stark contrast to the rampant
violence of the right-wing coup in Bolivia.
While these uprisings seem spontaneous,
in every country where ordinary people have risen up
in 2019, activists have been working for years to
build the movements that eventually brought large
numbers of people onto the streets and into the
headlines.
Erica Chenoweth’s research on the history of
nonviolent protest movements found that whenever at
least 3.5 percent of a population have taken to the
streets to demand political change, governments have
been unable to resist their demands. Here in the
U.S.,
Transparency International found that the number
of Americans who see “direct action,” including
street protests, as the antidote to our corrupt
political system has risen from 17 percent to 25
percent since Trump took office, far more than
Chenoweth’s 3.5 percent. Only 28 percent still see
simply “voting for a clean candidate” as the answer.
So maybe we are just waiting for the right catalyst
to strike a chord with the American public.
In fact, the work of progressive
activists in the U.S. is already upsetting the
neoliberal status quo. Without the movement-building
work of thousands of Americans, Bernie Sanders would
still be a little-known senator from Vermont,
largely ignored by the
corporate media and the
Democratic Party. Sanders’ wildly successful
first presidential campaign in 2016 pushed a new
generation of American politicians to commit to real
policy solutions to real problems instead of the
vague promises and applause lines that serve as
smokescreens for the corrupt agendas of neoliberal
politicians like Trump and Biden.
We can’t predict exactly what catalyst
will trigger a mass movement in the U.S. like the
ones we are seeing overseas, but with more and more
Americans, especially young people, demanding an
alternative to a system that doesn’t serve their
needs, the tinder for a revolutionary movement is
everywhere. We just have to keep kicking up sparks
until one catches fire.
Medea Benjamin, co-founder of
CODEPINK for Peace, is the author of several
books, including
Inside Iran: The Real History and Politics of the
Islamic Republic of Iran and
Kingdom of the Unjust: Behind the U.S.-Saudi
Connection.
Nicolas J. S. Davies is an
independent journalist, a researcher for
CODEPINK, and the author of
Blood on Our Hands: The American Invasion and
Destruction of Iraq.
The original source of this article is
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