By Craig Murray
October 22, 2019 "Information
Clearing House" - I was
deeply shaken while witnessing yesterday’s events in
Westminster Magistrates Court. Every decision was
railroaded through over the scarcely heard arguments
and objections of Assange’s legal team, by a
magistrate who barely pretended to be listening.
Before I get on to the blatant lack of fair
process, the first thing I must note was Julian’s
condition. I was badly shocked by just how much
weight my friend has lost, by the speed his hair has
receded and by the appearance of premature and
vastly accelerated ageing. He has a pronounced limp
I have never seen before. Since his arrest he has
lost over 15 kg in weight.
But his physical appearance was not as shocking
as his mental deterioration. When asked to give his
name and date of birth, he struggled visibly over
several seconds to recall both. I will come to the
important content of his statement at the end of
proceedings in due course, but his difficulty in
making it was very evident; it was a real struggle
for him to articulate the words and focus his train
of thought.
Until yesterday I had always been quietly
sceptical of those who claimed that Julian’s
treatment amounted to torture –
even of Nils Melzer, the UN Special Rapporteur
on Torture – and sceptical of those who suggested he
may be subject to debilitating drug treatments. But
having attended the trials in Uzbekistan of several
victims of extreme torture, and having worked with
survivors from Sierra Leone and elsewhere, I can
tell you that yesterday changed my mind entirely and
Julian exhibited exactly the symptoms of a torture
victim brought blinking into the light, particularly
in terms of disorientation, confusion, and the real
struggle to assert free will through the fog of
learned helplessness.
I had been even more sceptical of those who
claimed, as a senior member of his legal team did to
me on Sunday night, that they were worried that
Julian might not live to the end of the extradition
process. I now find myself not only believing it,
but haunted by the thought. Everybody in that court
yesterday saw that one of the greatest journalists
and most important dissidents of our times is being
tortured to death by the state, before our eyes. To
see my friend, the most articulate man, the fastest
thinker, I have ever known, reduced to that
shambling and incoherent wreck, was unbearable. Yet
the agents of the state, particularly the callous
magistrate Vanessa Baraitser, were not just prepared
but eager to be a part of this bloodsport. She
actually told him that if he were incapable of
following proceedings, then his lawyers could
explain what had happened to him later. The question
of why a man who, by the very charges against him,
was acknowledged to be highly intelligent and
competent, had been reduced by the state to somebody
incapable of following court proceedings, gave her
not a millisecond of concern.
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The charge against Julian is very
specific; conspiring with Chelsea
Manning to publish the Iraq War logs,
the Afghanistan war logs and the State
Department cables. The charges are
nothing to do with Sweden, nothing to do
with sex, and nothing to do with the
2016 US election; a simple clarification
the mainstream media appears incapable
of understanding.
The purpose of yesterday’s hearing was case
management; to determine the timetable for the
extradition proceedings. The key points at issue
were that Julian’s defence was requesting more time
to prepare their evidence; and arguing that
political offences were specifically excluded from
the extradition treaty. There should, they argued,
therefore be a preliminary hearing to determine
whether the extradition treaty applied at all.
The reasons given by Assange’s defence team for
more time to prepare were both compelling and
startling. They had very limited access to their
client in jail and had not been permitted to hand
him any documents about the case until one week ago.
He had also only just been given limited computer
access, and all his relevant records and materials
had been seized from the Ecuadorean Embassy by the
US Government; he had no access to his own materials
for the purpose of preparing his defence.
Furthermore, the defence argued, they were in
touch with the Spanish courts about a very important
and relevant
legal case in Madrid which would provide vital
evidence. It showed that the CIA had been directly
ordering spying on Julian in the Embassy through a
Spanish company, UC Global, contracted to provide
security there. Crucially this included
spying on privileged conversations between
Assange and his lawyers discussing his defence
against these extradition proceedings, which had
been in train in the USA since 2010. In any normal
process, that fact would in itself be sufficient to
have the extradition proceedings dismissed.
Incidentally I learnt on Sunday that the Spanish
material produced in court, which had been
commissioned by the CIA, specifically includes high
resolution video coverage of Julian and I discussing
various matters.
The evidence to the Spanish court also included a
CIA plot to kidnap Assange, which went to the US
authorities’ attitude to lawfulness in his case and
the treatment he might expect in the United States.
Julian’s team explained that the Spanish legal
process was happening now and the evidence from it
would be extremely important, but it might not be
finished and thus the evidence not fully validated
and available in time for the current proposed
timetable for the Assange extradition hearings.
For the prosecution, James Lewis QC stated that
the government strongly opposed any delay being
given for the defence to prepare, and strongly
opposed any separate consideration of the question
of whether the charge was a political offence
excluded by the extradition treaty. Baraitser took
her cue from Lewis and stated categorically that the
date for the extradition hearing, 25 February, could
not be changed. She was open to changes in dates for
submission of evidence and responses before this,
and called a ten minute recess for the prosecution
and defence to agree these steps.
What happened next was very instructive. There
were five representatives of the US government
present (initially three, and two more arrived in
the course of the hearing), seated at desks behind
the lawyers in court. The prosecution lawyers
immediately went into huddle with the US
representatives, then went outside the courtroom
with them, to decide how to respond on the dates.
After the recess the defence team stated they
could not, in their professional opinion, adequately
prepare if the hearing date were kept to February,
but within Baraitser’s instruction to do so they
nevertheless outlined a proposed timetable on
delivery of evidence. In responding to this, Lewis’
junior counsel scurried to the back of the court to
consult the Americans again while Lewis actually
told the judge he was “taking instructions from
those behind”. It is important to note that as he
said this, it was not the UK Attorney-General’s
office who were being consulted but the US Embassy.
Lewis received his American instructions and agreed
that the defence might have two months to prepare
their evidence (they had said they needed an
absolute minimum of three) but the February hearing
date may not be moved. Baraitser gave a ruling
agreeing everything Lewis had said.
At this stage it was unclear why we were sitting
through this farce. The US government was dictating
its instructions to Lewis, who was relaying those
instructions to Baraitser, who was ruling them as
her legal decision. The charade might as well have
been cut and the US government simply sat on the
bench to control the whole process. Nobody could sit
there and believe they were in any part of a genuine
legal process or that Baraitser was giving a
moment’s consideration to the arguments of the
defence. Her facial expressions on the few occasions
she looked at the defence ranged from contempt
through boredom to sarcasm. When she looked at Lewis
she was attentive, open and warm.
The extradition is plainly being rushed through
in accordance with a Washington dictated timetable.
Apart from a desire to pre-empt the Spanish court
providing evidence on CIA activity in sabotaging the
defence, what makes the February date so important
to the USA? I would welcome any thoughts.
Baraitser dismissed the defence’s request for a
separate prior hearing to consider whether the
extradition treaty applied at all, without bothering
to give any reason why (possibly she had not
properly memorised what Lewis had been instructing
her to agree with). Yet this is Article 4 of the
UK/US Extradition Treaty 2007 in full:
On the face of it, what Assange is accused of is
the very definition of a political offence – if this
is not, then what is? It is not covered by any of
the exceptions from that listed. There is every
reason to consider whether this charge is excluded
by the extradition treaty, and to do so before the
long and very costly process of considering all the
evidence should the treaty apply. But Baraitser
simply dismissed the argument out of hand.
Just in case anybody was left in any doubt as to
what was happening here, Lewis then stood up and
suggested that the defence should not be allowed to
waste the court’s time with a lot of arguments. All
arguments for the substantive hearing should be
given in writing in advance and a “guillotine should
be applied” (his exact words) to arguments and
witnesses in court, perhaps of five hours for the
defence. The defence had suggested they would need
more than the scheduled five days to present their
case. Lewis countered that the entire hearing should
be over in two days. Baraitser said this was not
procedurally the correct moment to agree this but
she will consider it once she had received the
evidence bundles.
(SPOILER: Baraitser is going to do as Lewis
instructs and cut the substantive hearing short).
Baraitser then capped it all by saying the
February hearing will be held, not at the
comparatively open and accessible Westminster
Magistrates Court where we were, but at Belmarsh
Magistrates Court, the grim high security facility
used for preliminary legal processing of terrorists,
attached to the maximum security prison where
Assange is being held. There are only six seats for
the public in even the largest court at Belmarsh,
and the object is plainly to evade public scrutiny
and make sure that Baraitser is not exposed in
public again to a genuine account of her
proceedings, like this one you are reading. I will
probably be unable to get in to the substantive
hearing at Belmarsh.
Plainly the authorities were disconcerted by the
hundreds of good people who had turned up to support
Julian. They hope that far fewer will get to the
much less accessible Belmarsh. I am fairly certain
(and recall I had a long career as a diplomat) that
the two extra American government officials who
arrived halfway through proceedings were armed
security personnel, brought in because of alarm at
the number of protestors around a hearing in which
were present senior US officials. The move to
Belmarsh may be an American initiative.
Assange’s defence team objected strenuously to
the move to Belmarsh, in particular on the grounds
that there are no conference rooms available there
to consult their client and they have very
inadequate access to him in the jail. Baraitser
dismissed their objection offhand and with a very
definite smirk.
Finally, Baraitser turned to Julian and ordered
him to stand, and asked him if he had understood the
proceedings. He replied in the negative, said that
he could not think, and gave every appearance of
disorientation. Then he seemed to find an inner
strength, drew himself up a little, and said:
I do not understand how this process is
equitable. This superpower had 10 years to
prepare for this case and I can’t even access my
writings. It is very difficult, where I am, to
do anything. These people have unlimited
resources.
The effort then seemed to become too much, his
voice dropped and he became increasingly confused
and incoherent. He spoke of whistleblowers and
publishers being labeled enemies of the people, then
spoke about his children’s DNA being stolen and of
being spied on in his meetings with his
psychologist. I am not suggesting at all that Julian
was wrong about these points, but he could not
properly frame nor articulate them. He was plainly
not himself, very ill and it was just horribly
painful to watch. Baraitser showed neither sympathy
nor the least concern. She tartly observed that if
he could not understand what had happened, his
lawyers could explain it to him, and she swept out
of court.
The whole experience was profoundly upsetting. It
was very plain that there was no genuine process of
legal consideration happening here. What we had was
a naked demonstration of the power of the state, and
a naked dictation of proceedings by the Americans.
Julian was in a box behind bulletproof glass, and I
and the thirty odd other members of the public who
had squeezed in were in a different box behind more
bulletproof glass. I do not know if he could see me
or his other friends in the court, or if he was
capable of recognising anybody. He gave no
indication that he did.
In Belmarsh he is kept in complete isolation for
23 hours a day. He is permitted 45 minutes exercise.
If he has to be moved, they clear the corridors
before he walks down them and they lock all cell
doors to ensure he has no contact with any other
prisoner outside the short and strictly supervised
exercise period. There is no possible justification
for this inhuman regime, used on major terrorists,
being imposed on a publisher who is a remand
prisoner.
I have been both cataloguing and protesting for
years the increasingly authoritarian powers of the
UK state, but that the most gross abuse could be so
open and undisguised is still a shock. The campaign
of demonisation and dehumanisation against Julian,
based on government and media lie after government
and media lie, has led to a situation where he can
be slowly killed in public sight, and arraigned on a
charge of publishing the truth about government
wrongdoing, while receiving no assistance from
“liberal” society.
Unless Julian is released shortly he will be
destroyed. If the state can do this, then who is
next?
Craig Murray is an author, broadcaster and human
rights activist. He was British Ambassador to
Uzbekistan from August 2002 to October 2004 and
Rector of the University of Dundee from 2007 to
2010.
https://www.craigmurray.org.uk
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==See Also==
Julian Assange deserves a
Medal of Freedom, not a secret indictment
Watch: Ron Paul: Truth Is
Treason' - The Torture Of Julian Assange
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