What
Globalism Did Was To Transfer The US Economy To
China
By Paul
Craig Roberts
August
22, 2019 "Information
Clearing House"
- The main problem with the US
economy is that globalism has been
deconstructing it. The offshoring of US jobs has
reduced US manufacturing and industrial
capability and associated innovation, research,
development, supply chains, consumer purchasing
power, and tax base of state and local
governments. Corporations have increased
short-term profits at the expense of these
long-term costs. In effect, the US economy is
being moved out of the First World into the
Third World.
Tariffs
are not a solution. The Trump administration
says that the tariffs are paid by China, but
unless Apple, Nike, Levi, and all of the
offshoring companies got an exemption from the
tariffs, the tariffs fall on the offshored
production of US firms that are sold to US
consumers. The tariffs will either reduce the
profits of the US firms or be paid by US
purchasers of the products in higher prices. The
tariffs will hurt China only by reducing Chinese
employment in the production of US goods for US
markets.
The
financial media is full of dire predictions of
the consequences of a US/China “trade war.”
There is no trade war. A trade war is when
countries try to protect their industries by
placing tariff barriers on the import of cheaper
products from foreign countries. But half or
more of the imports from China are imports from
US companies. Trump’s tariffs, or a large part
of them, fall on US corporations or US
consumers.
One has
to wonder that there is not a single economist
anywhere in the Trump administration, the
Federal Reserve, or anywhere else in Washington
capable of comprehending the situation and
conveying an understanding to President Trump.
One
consequence of Washington’s universal economic
ignorance is that the financial media has
concocted the story that “Trump’s tariffs” are
not only driving Americans into recession but
also the entire world. Somehow tariffs on Apple
computers and iPhones, Nike footwear, and Levi
jeans are sending the world into recession or
worse. This is an extraordinary economic
conclusion, but the capacity for thought has
pretty much disappeared in the United States.
In the
financial media the question is: Will the Trump
tariffs cause a US/world recession that costs
Trump his reelection? This is a very stupid
question. The US has been in a recession for two
or more decades as its
manufacturing/industrial/engineering capability
has been transferred abroad. The US recession
has been very good for the Asian part of the
world. Indeed, China owes its faster than
expected rise as a world power to the transfer
of American jobs, capital, technology, and
business know-how to China simply in order that
US shareholders could receive capital gains and
US executives could receive bonus pay for
producing them by lowering labor costs.
Apparently, neoliberal economists, an oxymoron,
cannot comprehend that if US corporations
produce the goods and services that they market
to Americans offshore, it is the offshore
locations that benefit from the economic
activity.
Offshore production started in earnest with the
Soviet collapse as India and China opened their
economies to the West. Globalism means that US
corporations can make more money by abandoning
their American work force. But what is true for
the individual company is not true for the
aggregate. Why? The answer is that when many
corporations move their production for US
markets offshore, Americans, unemployed or
employed in lower paying jobs, lose the power to
purchase the offshored goods.
I have
reported for years that US jobs are no longer
middle class jobs. The jobs have been declining
for years in terms of value-added and pay. With
this decline, aggregate demand declines. We have
proof of this in the fact that for years US
corporations have been using their profits not
for investment in new plant and equipment, but
to buy back their own shares. Any economist
worthy of the name should instantly recognize
that when corporations repurchase their shares
rather than invest, they see no demand for
increased output. Therefore, they loot their
corporations for bonuses, decapitalizing the
companies in the process. There is perfect
knowledge that this is what is going on, and it
is totally inconsistent with a growing economy.
As is
the labor force participation rate. Normally,
economic growth results in a rising labor force
participation rate as people enter the work
force to take advantage of the jobs. But
throughout the alleged economic boom, the
participation rate has been falling, because
there are no jobs to be had.
In the
21st century the US has been decapitalized and
living standards have declined. For a while the
process was kept going by the expansion of debt,
but consumer income has not kept pace and
consumer debt expansion has reached its limits.
The
Fed/Treasury “plunge protection team” can keep
the stock market up by purchasing S&P futures.
The Fed can pump out more money to drive up
financial asset prices. But the money doesn’t
drive up production, because the jobs and the
economic activity that jobs represent have been
sent abroad. What globalism did was to transfer
the US economy to China.
Real
statistical analysis, as contrasted with the
official propaganda, shows that the happy
picture of a booming economy is an illusion
created by statistical deception. Inflation is
undermeasured, so when nominal GDP is deflated,
the result is to count higher prices as an
increase in real output, that is, inflation
becomes real economic growth. Unemployment is
not counted. If you have not searched for a job
in the past 4 weeks, you are officially not a
part of the work force and your unemployment is
not counted. The way the government counts
unemployment is so extraordinary that I am
surprised the US does not have a zero rate of
unemployment.
How
does a country recover when it has given its
economy away to a foreign country that it now
demonizes as an enemy? What better example is
there of a ruling class that is totally
incompetent than one that gives its economy
bound and gagged to an enemy so that its
corporate friends can pocket short-term riches?
We
can’t blame this on Trump. He inherited the
problem, and he has no advisers who can help him
understand the problem and find a solution. No
such advisers exist among neoliberal economists.
I can only think of four economists who could
help Trump, and one of them is a Russian.
The
conclusion is that the United States is locked
on a path that leads directly to the Third World
of 60 years ago. President Trump is helpless to
do anything about it.
Dr. Paul Craig Roberts was Assistant Secretary of
the Treasury for Economic Policy and associate
editor of the Wall Street Journal. He was
columnist for Business Week, Scripps Howard News
Service, and Creators Syndicate. He has had many
university appointments. His internet columns
have attracted a worldwide following. Roberts'
latest books are
The Failure of Laissez Faire
Capitalism and Economic Dissolution of the West,
How America Was Lost,
and
The Neoconservative Threat to
World Order.
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