Forget the
'Slippery Slope' — Israel Already is an Apartheid
State
Since the election of Donald Trump, colonization has
surged with an invigorated enthusiasm
By Neil Macdonald
October 24,
2017 "Information
Clearing House"
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The time has come to call the duck a duck.
It's time to agree with a long list of Israeli
political leaders, academics and public figures on
both the political left and right, including three
former
prime ministers, a
winner of the Israel prize, two former heads of
the Israeli internal security service Shin Bet, and
one of the country's principal newspapers, all of
whom have warned that the Jewish state is becoming,
or already is, an apartheid state.
I would choose the latter characterization.
It's interesting that within the Israeli
discourse, the assertion seems to have become
routine, while it remains radioactive in the West,
where energetic pro-Israel activists scrutinize the
media, the academy and the polity, ready to declare
anti-Semitism or incitement at any use of the word.
Look at the outrage and venom poured upon former
President Jimmy Carter, under whose brokerage the
peace accord between Israel and Egypt was signed,
when he titled a 2006 book Palestine: Peace not
Apartheid.
Suddenly, Carter was
transformed from a Nobel Peace Prize laureate
and statesman to a
dotty old man under the sway of terrorists, at
least in the eyes of Israel's supporters, including
a significant fraction of his own cohort,
Evangelical American Christians.
A duck is a duck
But reality is reality, and a duck is a duck. As
the late Yossi Sarid, longtime leader of Israel's
Meretz party and former education minister once put
it: "What acts like apartheid, is run like apartheid
and harasses like apartheid, is not a duck — it is
apartheid."
This past June, former Israeli prime minister
Ehud Barak
re-stated a position he's held for years: "If we
keep controlling the whole area from the
Mediterranean to the river Jordan where some 13
million people are living — eight million Israelis,
five million Palestinians ... if only one entity
reigned over this whole area, named Israel, it would
become inevitably — that's the key word, inevitably
– either non-Jewish or non-democratic." The country
is, he repeated, "on a slippery slope" that ends in
apartheid.
The dividing line between prominent Israelis who
use the term in the here and now, rather than as a
warning of what's coming, seems to be the continued
existence of the "peace process," with its promise
of a Palestinian state, and self-governance.
And when I was posted in Jerusalem for CBC News,
back in the late '90s, that actually did seem like a
possibility, if an unlikely one.
Since then, the peace process — always
half-hearted — has utterly collapsed. Expansion of
Jewish settlements in the West Bank continued, and
since the election of Donald Trump, colonization has
surged with an invigorated enthusiasm.
Their existence is in fact currently being
celebrated in a series of appearances by Israeli
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
"We are here to stay, forever," he
declared two months ago in the settlement of
Barkan, commemorating the 50th anniversary of
Israel's occupation of the West Bank.
"There will be no more uprooting of settlements
in the land of Israel." (The "Land of Israel," as
opposed to the State of Israel, is a term used by
the Israeli right to describe all the territory
between the Jordan and the Mediterranean, and
sometimes even further).
Ayelet Shaked and Naftali Bennett, respectively
Israel's justice and education ministers, have
said the Palestinians must understand they will
never have a state. Defence Minister Avigdor
Liberman, a settler, has
said there is "no hope" of a mutually agreed
upon Palestinian state, but has warned Naftali
Bennett against promoting outright annexation:
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"What Bennett and his Jewish Home party are
proposing is a classical bi-national state,"
Liberman
said two years ago. "They need to decide if
they're talking about a bi-national state between
the Jordan River and the Mediterranean … or whether
they're talking about an apartheid state."
Palestinian underclass
Liberman's logic seems to be that as long as the
Palestinians are simply occupied and governed by a
different set of laws, with far fewer rights than
Israelis (as opposed to denying them a state but
giving them a vote in some expanded version of
Israel, which the Israeli right considers national
suicide), then it is not really apartheid.
But annexation at this point would merely amount
to staging a home already sold.
In the past decade, Ze'ev Jabotinsky's "Iron
Wall" doctrine has given rise to an actual wall,
sometimes an iron one, running roughly along the
1967 borders of the West Bank and Gaza. The main
roads from Jerusalem north to Ramallah and Nablus
and south to Bethlehem and Hebron are now blocked by
gigantic, fortified military barriers. The
roughly three quarters of a million Jewish
settlers in the West Bank and East Jerusalem have
complete freedom of movement and their
own set of roads, effectively forbidden to the
disenfranchised Palestinian underclass.
Settlers suspected of crimes are entitled to full
rights in Israeli courts; Palestinians endure
military tribunals, indefinite
imprisonment without charge ("administrative
detention") and collective punishment. Settlers are
entitled to carry arms and use them in self-defence;
Palestinians are not. Settlers have property rights.
Palestinians have property claims. Et cetera.
Netanyahu frames it all as a matter of national
survival, warning that any land conceded will
immediately be occupied by fundamentalist terrorists
determined to destroy the State of Israel, with its
nuclear weapons, tanks, fighter jets, layered
missile defence systems and 600,000-plus active and
reserve troops.
His definition of terrorism is a nuanced one; at
an event a few years ago commemorating the 60th
anniversary of the bombing of the King David Hotel
by
Irgun fighters, considered a terrorist act by
the British government to this day, Netanyahu
characterized the
perpetrators as legitimate military fighters,
and warned the outraged British government to watch
its language.
But then, an elastic worldview is apparently
necessary to maintain the status quo; when Mahmoud
Abbas's Fatah party signed a
formal reconciliation recently with the
"terrorists" of Hamas, who rule Gaza, both Israel
and the United States objected, saying such a union
endangers, yes, the peace process. The fact that
today's terrorists tend to become tomorrow's
statesmen (the Irgun bombers later joined the
nascent government of Israel, and former Irgun chief
Menachem Begin became prime minister) is apparently
irrelevant in this context.
At any rate, Ehud Barak's slippery slope is now
in the rearview mirror. Yossi Sarid's duck has
arrived. Let's accept that, drop the pretense, and
move on.
This
article was originally published by
CBC
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