Power
Corrupts: A Culture of Compliance Breeds Despots and
Predators
By John W.
Whitehead
“All
governments suffer a recurring problem: Power
attracts pathological personalities. It is not
that power corrupts but that it is magnetic to
the corruptible.”― Frank Herbert
October 12,
2017 "Information
Clearing House"
- Power corrupts.
Worse, as 19th-century historian Lord Acton
concluded,
absolute power corrupts absolutely.
It
doesn’t matter whether you’re talking about a
politician, an entertainment mogul, a
corporate CEO or a
police officer: give any one person (or government
agency) too much power and allow him or her or it to
believe that they are entitled, untouchable and will
not be held accountable for their actions, and those
powers will eventually be abused.
We’re
seeing this dynamic play out every day in
communities across America.
A cop
shoots an unarmed citizen for no credible reason and
gets away with it. A president employs executive
orders to sidestep the Constitution and gets away
with it. A government agency spies on its citizens’
communications and gets away with it. An
entertainment mogul sexually harasses aspiring
actresses and gets away with it. The U.S. military
bombs a civilian hospital and a school and gets away
with it.
Abuse of
power—and the ambition-fueled hypocrisy and
deliberate disregard for misconduct that make those
abuses possible—works the same whether you’re
talking about sexual harassment, government
corruption, or the rule of law.
For
instance, 20 years ago, I took up a
sexual harassment lawsuit on behalf of a young woman—a
state employee—who claimed that her boss, a
politically powerful man, had arranged for her to
meet him in a hotel room, where he then allegedly
dropped his pants, propositioned her and invited her
to perform oral sex on him.
Despite the fact that this man had a
well-known reputation for womanizing
and this woman was merely one in a
long line of women
who had accused the man of groping, propositioning,
and pressuring them for sexual favors in the
workplace, she was denounced as white trash
and
subjected to a massive smear campaign
by the man’s wife, friends and colleagues (including
the leading women’s rights organizations of the
day), while
he was given lucrative book deals and paid lavish
sums for speaking engagements.
William Jefferson Clinton eventually agreed to
settle the case and
pay Paula Jones $850,000.
Here we are
20 years later and not much has changed.
We’re still
shocked by sexual harassment in the workplace, the
victims of these sexual predators are still being
harassed and smeared, and those who stand to gain
the most by overlooking wrongdoing (all across the
political spectrum) are still turning a blind eye to
misconduct when it’s politically expedient to do so.
This
time, it’s
Hollywood producer Harvey Weinstein—longtime
Clinton associate
and a powerhouse when it comes to raising money for
Democrats—who is being accused of decades of sexual
assaults, aggressively sexual overtures and
harassment.
I
won’t go into the nauseating details here. You can
read them for yourself at the
New York Times
and the
New Yorker.
Suffice it to say that it’s the same old story all
over again: man rises to power, man abuses power
abominably, man intimidates and threatens anyone who
challenges him with retaliation or worse, and man
gets away with it because of
a culture of compliance
in which no one speaks up because they don’t want to
lose their job or their money or their place among
the elite.
From what
I’ve read, this was Hollywood’s worst-kept secret.
In other
words, everyone who was anyone knew about it. They
were either complicit in allowing the abuses to take
place, turning a blind eye to them, or helping to
cover them up.
It’s not
just happening in Hollywood, however.
And it’s
not just sexual predators that we have to worry
about.
For every
Harvey Weinstein (or Roger Ailes or Bill Cosby or
Donald Trump) who eventually gets called out for his
sexual misbehavior, there are hundreds—thousands—of
others in the American police state who are getting
away with murder—in many cases, literally—simply
because they can.
The
cop who shoots the unarmed citizen first and asks
questions later might get put on paid leave for a
while or take a job with another police department,
but that’s just a slap on the wrist. The shootings
and SWAT team raids and excessive use of force will
continue, because the police unions and the
politicians and the courts won’t do a thing to stop
it. Case in point: The Justice Department will
no longer attempt to police the police
when it comes to official misconduct. Instead, it
plans to give police agencies more money and
authority to “fight” crime.
The
war hawks who are making a profit by waging endless
wars abroad, killing innocent civilians in hospitals
and schools, and turning the American homeland into
a domestic battlefield will continue to do so
because neither the president nor the politicians
will dare to challenge the military industrial
complex. Case in point: Rather than scaling back on
America’s endless wars, President Trump—like his
predecessors—has
continued to expand America’s military empire
and its attempts to police the globe.
The
National Security Agency that carries out
warrantless surveillance on Americans’ internet and
phone communications will continue to do so, because
the government doesn’t want to relinquish any of its
ill-gotten powers. Case in point: The
USA Liberty Act,
proposed as a way to “fix” all that’s wrong with
domestic surveillance, will instead legitimize the
government’s snooping powers.
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Unless
something changes in the way we deal with these
ongoing, egregious abuses of power, the predators of
the police state will continue to wreak havoc on our
freedoms, our communities, and our lives.
Police
officers will continue to shoot and kill unarmed
citizens. Government agents—including local
police—will continue to dress and act like soldiers
on a battlefield.
Bloated
government agencies will continue to fleece
taxpayers while eroding our liberties. Government
technicians will continue to spy on our emails and
phone calls. Government contractors will continue to
make a killing by waging endless wars abroad.
And
powerful men (and women) will continue to abuse the
powers of their office by treating those around them
as underlings and second-class citizens who are
unworthy of dignity and respect and undeserving of
the legal rights and protections that should be
afforded to all Americans.
As
Dacher Keltner, professor of psychology at the at
the University of California, Berkeley, observed in
the Harvard Business Review, “While people
usually gain power through traits and actions that
advance the interests of others, such as empathy,
collaboration, openness, fairness, and sharing; when
they start to feel powerful or enjoy a position of
privilege, those qualities begin to fade.
The powerful are more likely than other people to
engage in rude, selfish, and unethical behavior.”
After
conducting a series of experiments into the
phenomenon of how power corrupts, Keltner concluded:
“Just the random assignment of power, and all kinds
of mischief ensues, and people will become
impulsive. They eat more resources than is their
fair share. They take more money.
People become more unethical.
They think unethical behavior is okay if they engage
in it. People are more likely to stereotype. They’re
more likely to stop attending to other people
carefully.”
Power
corrupts.
And
absolute power corrupts absolutely.
However, it
takes a culture of entitlement and a nation of
compliant, willfully ignorant, politically divided
citizens to provide the foundations of tyranny.
As
researchers Joris Lammers and Adam Galinsky found,
those in power not only tend to abuse that power but
they also feel entitled to abuse it:
“People with power that they think is justified
break rules not only because they can get away with
it, but also because
they feel at some intuitive level that they are
entitled to take what they want.”
That sense
of entitlement and immunity from charges of
wrongdoing dovetails with Richard Nixon’s belief
that “when the President does it, that means that it
is not illegal.”
For too
long now, America has played politics with its
principles and allowed the president and his
colleagues to act in violation of the rule of law.
“We the
people” are paying the price for it now.
Americans have allowed Congress, the White House and
the Judiciary to wreak havoc with our freedoms. They
have tolerated an oligarchy in which
a powerful, elite group of wealthy donors is calling
the shots. They
have paid homage to patriotism while allowing the
military industrial complex to spread death and
destruction abroad. And they have turned a blind eye
to all manner of wrongdoing when it was politically
expedient.
This
culture of compliance must stop.
The
empowerment of petty tyrants and political gods must
end.
For
starters, let’s go back to the basics: the
Declaration of Independence, the U.S. Constitution
and the Bill of Rights.
Let’s
recommit to abiding by the rule of law.
Here’s what
the rule of law means in a nutshell: it means that
everyone is treated the same under the law, everyone
is held equally accountable to abiding by the law,
and no one is given a free pass based on their
politics, their connections, their wealth, their
status or any other bright line test used to confer
special treatment on the elite.
Let’s
demand scrutiny and transparency at all levels of
government, which in turn will lead to
accountability.
We need to
stop being victimized by these predators.
As I
point out in my book
Battlefield America: The War on the American
People, I’m
not just talking about the political predators in
office, but the ones who are running the show behind
the scenes—the shadow government—comprised of
unelected government bureaucrats whose powers are
unaffected by elections, unaltered by populist
movements, and beyond the reach of the law.
There is no
way to erase the scars left by the government’s
greed for money and power, its disregard for human
life, its corruption and graft, its pollution of the
environment, its reliance on excessive force in
order to ensure compliance, its covert activities,
its illegal surveillance, and its blatant disdain
for the rule of law.
“We the
people”—men and women alike— have been victims of
the police state for so long that not many Americans
even remember what it is to be truly free anymore.
Worse, few want to shoulder the responsibility that
goes along with maintaining freedom.
Still, we
must try.
Constitutional attorney and author John W. Whitehead
is founder and president of The
Rutherford Institute.
His new book Battlefield
America: The War on the American People (SelectBooks,
2015) is available online at www.amazon.com.
Whitehead can be contacted at johnw@rutherford.org.
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