Germany
and Russia's Bond of War & Peace
By
Finian Cunningham
September 29, 2017 "Information
Clearing House"
- No other countries on the Eurasian continent
suffered so much from war than Germany and
Russia. But perhaps out of this mutually painful
experience of horror and loss, the two
powerhouses can in partnership forge a new
geopolitical direction.
A new
direction that would turn simmering conflict and
saber-rattling into plowshares in order
to cultivate international peace and prosperity.
Nazi
Germany's
aggression towards the Soviet Union inflicted
at least 27 million deaths during the 1941-45
war; Germany was likewise laid to ruins, with up
to six million of its military personnel — some
90 percent of its total war losses — killed
by the resurgent Soviet forces.
Death,
disease, destitution and mass starvation scarred
both nations. More than any other country,
Russia and Germany know the full horror and
suffering of war. Therefore, it is incumbent
on both to do everything to ensure that such
violence should never be repeated.
This week, Germany's ambassador to Russia,
Rudiger von Fritsch renewed the bond
of friendship between the two nations. In a
meeting
with Konstantin Kosachev, the head of the
Russian Upper Parliament's Foreign Affairs
Committee, the German envoy said: "There is no
alternative to good relations between Russia and
Germany."
He added that
Germany and Russia
"share responsibility for the destiny of the
Eurasian continent".
A truer
word could not be spoken.
However, there is a special onus on Germany
to find its independence in foreign policy and
to build a strategic partnership with Russia.
Not only for the sake of Germany, but for the
European Union and the wider Eurasian continent.
To be
blunt, Germany has for too long allowed its
natural relations with Russia to become warped
under the sway of an overbearing transatlantic
dominance by Washington.
Recall that when the US-led NATO alliance was
formed in 1949, its first general secretary,
Britain's Lord Ismay, candidly
described the
purpose of the organization thus: "To keep the
Soviet Union out, the Americans in, and the
Germans down."
This
mentality of divide-and-rule has served well an
Anglo-American agenda of giving Washington an
overweening presence and role in determining
European affairs, in particular in the latter's
relations with Moscow.
But
Europe has paid a heavy price for its
transatlantic thrall to Washington.
As
Germany's recent elections have shown, the country
has become bitterly divided over the issue
of massive influx of refugees from the Middle East
and North Africa. Chancellor Angela Merkel's
Christian Democrats were re-elected, but only
after incurring big electoral losses to the
anti-immigrant newcomer party, Alternative
for Germany. Merkel is now tasked with cobbling
together a coalition government in the aftermath.
Widespread
popular rancor over large-scale immigration has also
strained the cohesiveness of the European Union. The
backlash against the EU from populist parties is
felt in Britain, France, Holland to Poland, Hungary,
Slovakia and the Czech Republic.
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The
political stresses being felt both inside Germany
and across Europe are arguably the direct result
of the EU being a bystander to decades
of American-led illegal wars in the Middle East.
European powers stand accused of being complicit
in these US wars which have destabilized whole
nations and set off the phenomenal mass migration
towards Europe.
If European
powers had shown more independence and acted
to avert US-led wars in Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria,
Libya, Somalia, and elsewhere, it seems reasonable
to posit that the anti-immigrant politics which are
tearing at the social fabric within Germany and
Europe would not have arisen. In other words, it was
precisely Europe being in thrall to Washington's
policies that have created so much of the bloc's
current turmoil.
The same
can be said about American agitation for NATO's
expansion and force buildup around Russia. The
ensuing tensions between Russia and Europe have
grown out of all proportion to the objective
circumstances. Russia has repeatedly said that it
has no intention to threaten the borders of any
European state, yet this specter has been
continually whipped up by the US-led transatlantic
axis.
The
most recent example of this was the Western media
hysteria surrounding Russia's Zapad 2017 military
defense exercises in Belarus at the end of last
month. NATO officials and pro-transatlantic
politicians like Britain's Michael Fallon were
warning of an
imminent Russian invasion of the Baltics. As it
turned out, the Zapad exercises passed without any
such incident, and were seen to be a defensive
drill, exactly just as Russia had been consistently
maintaining. But you see how the American-dominated
Russophobia was irresponsibly stoking European alarm
and tensions with Moscow.
If only
German leaders could make the full transition
to independence in foreign policy. And abandon the
futile, unnecessary antagonism with Russia.
Former German defense minister Willy Wimmer can see
through the nonsense. Why can't others? In a
media interview
from three years ago, Wimmer rejected the
Washington-led narrative that Russia instigated the
Ukraine crisis. He has the balanced insight to see
that it was the US and European allies who
destabilized the country with an illegal coup
against an elected government in Kiev in February
2014.
The American
and European economic sanctions that have been
imposed on Russia during the past three years
over alleged Russian interference in Ukraine are
baseless, as Wimmer points out. These sanctions have
rebounded to damage Europe's economy to a much
greater extent than America's because of the
extensive bilateral links between Europe and Russia.
Now the Trump
administration is moving to impose more sanctions
that would be detrimental to Europe's vast energy
supplies from Russia. The obvious ulterior motive
here is for the Americans to replace Russia as the
energy exporter to Europe — at much higher financial
costs to the European governments and citizens.
Germany has
reacted angrily to those latest US sanctions, saying
they constitute undue interference by Washington
in European affairs. It's about time that Berlin
woke up to reality. The issue epitomizes the bigger
geopolitical picture of how Washington meddles
in European-Russian relations for its selfish
interests.
American
unilateralism is pushing the world towards more
conflict. Whether it is to do with North Korea,
Iran, China, or between Europe and Russia.
As the
strongest power in the European Union, Germany has a
special responsibility to promote diplomacy and
peaceful resolutions. Berlin must forge the greater
partnership with Moscow to create a vital
counterbalance to reckless American unilateralism.
Germany and
Russia's shared experience of war and suffering is a
powerful incentive for the two nations to lead the
way forward for Europe and the world in the pursuit
of peace. America's relatively unscathed experience
in suffering war is perhaps why its leaders are
often gung-ho about starting wars.
For this
to happen, Germany must find the political courage
and independence to reject Washington's inordinate
influence. Chancellor Merkel is known to have little
regard for Trump and his loose-cannon policies. Her
fourth term in office is an auspicious time
for Berlin to radically rethink the transatlantic
dependence on Washington.
As the
German envoy said earlier: "There is no alternative
to good relations between Russia and Germany."
Indeed, the
future of peaceful relations in Eurasia and the
world may depend on it.
Finian
Cunningham has written extensively on international
affairs, with articles published in several
languages. He is a Master’s graduate in Agricultural
Chemistry and worked as a scientific editor for the
Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, England,
before pursuing a career in newspaper journalism. He
is also a musician and songwriter. For nearly 20
years, he worked as an editor and writer in major
news media organisations, including The Mirror,
Irish Times and Independent.
This
article was first published by
Sputnik
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