Zombies
R Us
By John W.
Whitehead
“Monsters in movies are us, always us, one
way or the other. They’re us with hats on.
The zombies in George Romero’s movies are
us. They’re hungry. Monsters are us, the
dangerous parts of us. The part that wants
to destroy. The part of us with the reptile
brain. The part of us that’s vicious and
cruel. We express these in our stories as
the monsters out there. The zombies are
back. They are hungry. And they are lurking
around every corner.”—Filmmaker John
Carpenter
RIP George
Romero (1940-2017).
July
19, 2017 "Information
Clearing House"
- Romero—a
filmmaker hailed as the architect of the zombie
genre—is
dead at the age of 77,
but the zombified police state culture he railed
against lives on.
Just
take a look around you.
“We
the people” have become the walking dead of the
American police state.
We’re
still plagued by the socio-political evils of
cultural apathy, materialism, domestic
militarism and racism that Romero depicted in
his Night of the Living Dead trilogy.
Romero’s zombies have taken on a life of their
own in pop culture, as well.
Indeed, you don’t have to look very far anymore
to find them lurking around every corner:
wreaking havoc in movie blockbusters,
running for their lives
in 5K charity races, and putting government
agents through their paces in
mock military drills
arranged by the Dept. of Defense (DOD) and the
Center for Disease Control (CDC).
In fact, the CDC put together a
zombie apocalypse preparation kit
“that details everything you would need to have
on hand in the event the living dead showed up
at your front door.”
Zombies
also embody the government’s paranoia about the
citizenry as potential threats that need to be
monitored, tracked, surveilled, sequestered,
deterred, vanquished and rendered impotent.
Case in point: in
AMC’s hit television series The Walking Dead
and the spinoff Fear the Walking Dead,
it’s not just flesh-eating ghouls and
cannibalistic humans that survivors have to
worry about but the police state “tasked with
protecting the vulnerable” that poses some of
the
gravest threats to the citizenry.
As David Sims writes for
the Atlantic:
More than anything, Fear the Walking
Dead is a drama about occupation, the
breakdown of society, and the ease with
which seemingly decent people can decide
that might makes right. Like any dystopian
fiction, it’s easy to dismiss as fantasy,
but remove the zombies and Fear could
be taking place in dozens of real-world
locations… This is happening here … but it
could happen anywhere.
Why the
fascination with zombies?
Perhaps it’s because zombie fiction provides us
with a way to “envision
how we and our own would thrive if everything
went to hell
and we lost all our societal supports.” As Time magazine
reporter James Poniewozik phrases it, the “apocalyptic
drama lets us face the end of the world once a
week and live.”
Writing for the New York Times,
Terrence Rafferty
notes:
In the case of
zombie fiction, you have to wonder whether
our 21st-century fascination with these
hungry hordes has something to do with a
general anxiety, particularly in the West,
about the planet’s dwindling resources: a
sense that there are too many people out
there, with too many urgent needs, and that
eventually these encroaching masses, dimly
understood but somehow ominous in their
collective appetites, will simply consume
us. At this awful, pinched moment of history
we look into the future and see a tsunami of
want bearing down on us, darkening the sky.
The zombie is clearly the right monster for
this glum mood,
but it’s a little disturbing to think that
these nonhuman creatures, with their slack,
gaping maws, might be serving as metaphors
for actual people—undocumented immigrants,
say, or the entire populations of developing
nations—whose only offense, in most cases,
is that their mouths and bellies demand to
be filled.
In
other words, zombies are the personification of
our darkest fears.
Fear
and paranoia have become hallmarks of the modern
American experience, impacting how we as a
nation view the world around us, how we as
citizens view each other, and most of all how
our government views us.
Fear makes people stupid.
Fear is
the method most often used by politicians to
increase the power of government. And, as most
social commentators recognize, an atmosphere of
fear permeates modern America: fear of
terrorism, fear of the police, fear of our
neighbors and so on.
The
propaganda of fear has been used quite
effectively by those who want to gain control,
and it is working on the American populace.
Despite the fact that we are 17,600 times more
likely to die from heart disease than from a
terrorist attack; 11,000 times more likely to
die from an airplane accident than from a
terrorist plot involving an airplane; 1,048
times more likely to die from a car accident
than a terrorist attack, and
8 times more likely to be killed by a police
officer than by a terrorist,
we have handed over control of our lives to
government officials who treat us as a means to
an end—the source of money and power.
We
have allowed ourselves to become fearful,
controlled, pacified zombies.
Most
everyone keeps their heads down these days while
staring zombie-like into an electronic screen,
even when they’re crossing the street. Families
sit in restaurants with their heads down,
separated by their screen devices and unaware of
what’s going on around them. Young people
especially seem dominated by the devices they
hold in their hands, oblivious to the fact that
they can simply push a button, turn the thing
off and walk away.
Indeed, there is no larger group activity than
that connected with those who watch screens—that
is, television, lap tops, personal computers,
cell phones and so on. In fact, a Nielsen study
reports that American screen viewing is at an
all-time high. For example, the
average American watches approximately 151 hours
of television per month.
Psychologically, such screen consumption is
similar to drug addiction.
Research shows that regardless of the
programming, viewers’ brain waves slow down,
thus
transforming them into a more passive,
nonresistant state.
Historically, television has been used by those
in authority to quiet discontent and pacify
disruptive people. “Faced with severe
overcrowding and limited budgets for
rehabilitation and counseling,
more and more prison officials are using TV to
keep inmates quiet,”
according to Newsweek.
Given that the majority of what Americans watch
on television is provided through
channels controlled by six mega corporations,
what we watch is now controlled by a corporate
elite and, if that elite needs to foster a
particular viewpoint or pacify its viewers, it
can do so on a large scale.
We
are being controlled by forces beyond our
control.
This is
how the police state takes charge.
As the Atlantic notes, “The villains of
[Fear the Walking Dead] aren’t the
zombies, who rarely appear, but the U.S.
military, who sweep into an L.A. suburb to
quarantine the survivors. Zombies are, after
all, a recognizable threat—but Fear
plumbs drama and horror from the
betrayal by institutions designed to keep people
safe.”
What we
are experiencing is a betrayal of the very core
values—a love of freedom, an adherence to the
rule of law, a spirit of democracy, a commitment
to accountability and transparency, and a
recognition that civilian rule must always trump
military methods—that have guided this nation
from its inception.
The
challenge is not whether we can hold onto our
freedoms in times of peace and prosperity, but
whether we can do so when all hell breaks loose.
Fear the Walking Dead
drives this point home by setting viewers down
in the midst of societal unrest not unlike our
own current events (“a bunch of weird incidents,
police protests, riots, and … rapid social
entropy”). Then, as Forbes reports,
“the military showed up and
we fast-forwarded into an ad hoc police
state with no
glimpse at what was happening in the world
around our main cast of hapless survivors.”
Anyone who has been paying attention knows that
it will not take much for the government—i.e.,
the military—to
lock down the nation
in the event of a national disaster.
The
government is not out to keep us safe by
monitoring our communications, tracking our
movements, criminalizing our every action,
treating us like suspects, and stripping us of
our means of defense while equipping its own
personnel with an amazing arsenal of weapons.
No,
this is not security. It is an ambush. And it is
being carried out in plain sight.
For example, for years now, the government has
been carrying out military training drills with
zombies as the enemy. In 2011, the DOD created
a 31-page instruction manual
for how to protect America from a terrorist
attack carried out by zombie forces. In 2012,
the CDC released a
guide for surviving a zombie plague.
That was followed by
training drills for members of the military,
police officers and first responders.
The
zombie exercises appeared to be kitschy and
fun—government agents running around trying to
put down a zombie rebellion—but what if the
zombies in the exercises are us, the
citizenry, viewed by those in power as mindless,
voracious, zombie hordes?
Consider this: the government started playing
around with the idea of using zombies as
stand-ins for enemy combatants in its training
drills right around the time the Army War
College issued its
2008 report,
warning that an economic crisis in the U.S.
could lead to massive civil unrest that would
require the military to intervene and restore
order.
That same year, it was revealed that the
government had amassed
more than 8 million names of Americans
considered a threat to national security,
to be used “by the military in the event of a
national catastrophe, a suspension of the
Constitution or the imposition of martial law.”
The program’s name,
Main Core,
refers to the fact that it contains “copies of
the ‘main core’ or essence of each item of
intelligence information on Americans produced
by the FBI and the other agencies of the U.S.
intelligence community.”
Also in 2008, the Pentagon launched the
Minerva Initiative,
a $75 million military-driven research project
focused on studying social behavior in order to
determine
how best to
cope with mass civil disobedience
or uprisings. The Minerva Initiative has funded
projects such as “Who Does Not Become a
Terrorist, and Why?” which “conflates
peaceful activists with ‘supporters of political
violence’ who
are different from terrorists only in that they
do not embark on ‘armed militancy’ themselves.”
In 2009, the Dept. of Homeland Security issued
its
reports on Rightwing and Leftwing Extremism,
in which the terms “extremist” and “terrorist”
were used interchangeably to describe citizens
who were disgruntled or anti-government.
Meanwhile, a government campaign was underway to
spy on Americans’ mail,
email and cell phone communications. News
reports indicate that the U.S. Postal Service
has handled more than 150,000 requests by
federal and state law enforcement agencies to
monitor Americans’ mail, in addition to
photographing every piece of mail sent through
the postal system.
Fast forward a few years more and you have
local police being transformed into extensions
of the military,
taught to view members of their community as
suspects, trained to shoot first and ask
questions later, and equipped with all of the
technology and weaponry of a soldier on a
battlefield.
In 2015, the Obama administration hired a
domestic terrorism czar whose job is to focus on
anti-government American “extremists” who have
been designated a
greater threat to America than ISIS or al Qaeda.
As part of the government’s so-called war on
right-wing extremism, the Obama administration
agreed to partner with the United Nations to
take part in its
Strong Cities Network program,
which is training local police agencies across
America in how to identify, fight and prevent
extremism.
In other words, those who believe in and
exercise their rights under the Constitution
(namely, the right to speak freely, worship
freely, associate with like-minded individuals
who share their political views, criticize the
government, own a weapon, demand a warrant
before being questioned or searched, or any
other activity viewed as potentially
anti-government, racist, bigoted, anarchic or
sovereign), are
now at the top of the government’s terrorism
watch list.
Earlier this year, it was revealed that the Pentagon
has been using a dystopian training video to
prepare armed forces to solve future domestic
political and social problems which they
anticipate arising by 2030. It’s only five
minutes long, but the military training video
says a lot about the government’s mindset, the
way its views the citizenry, and the so-called
“problems” that the military must be prepared to
address in the near future, which include
criminal networks, illicit economies,
decentralized syndicates of crime, substandard
infrastructure, religious and ethnic tensions,
impoverishment, economic inequality, protesters,
slums, open landfills, over-burdened sewers, and
a “growing mass of unemployed.”
Even
more troubling, however, is what this military
video doesn’t say about the Constitution, about
the rights of the citizenry, and about the
dangers of using the military to address
political and social problems.
Noticing a pattern yet?
“We the
people” or, more appropriately, “we the zombies”
are the enemy in the eyes of the government.
So when presented with the
Defense Department’s battle plan for defeating
an army of the walking dead,
you might find yourself tempted to giggle over
the fact that a taxpayer-funded government
bureaucrat actually took the time to research
and write about vegetarian zombies, evil magic
zombies, chicken zombies, space zombies,
bio-engineered weaponized zombies, radiation
zombies, symbiant-induced zombies, and
pathogenic zombies.
However, in an age of extreme government
paranoia, this is no laughing matter.
The DOD’s strategy for dealing with a zombie
uprising, outlined in “CONOP
8888,” is for
all intents and purposes a training manual for
the government in how to put down a citizen
uprising or at least an uprising of individuals
“infected” with dangerous ideas about freedom.
Rest assured that the tactics and difficulties
outlined in the “fictional
training scenario”
are all too real, beginning with martial law.
So how
does the military plan to put down a zombie
(a.k.a. disgruntled citizen) uprising?
The
strategy manual outlines five phases necessary
for a counter-offensive: shape, deter, seize
initiative, dominate, stabilize and restore
civil authority. Here are a few details:
Phase 0 (Shape):
Conduct general zombie awareness training.
Monitor increased threats (i.e., surveillance).
Carry out military drills. Synchronize
contingency plans between federal and state
agencies. Anticipate and prepare for a breakdown
in law and order.
Phase 1 (Deter):
Recognize that zombies cannot be deterred or
reasoned with. Carry out training drills to
discourage other countries from developing or
deploying attack zombies and publicly reinforce
the government’s ability to combat a zombie
threat. Initiate intelligence sharing between
federal and state agencies. Assist the Dept. of
Homeland Security in identifying or discouraging
immigrants from areas where zombie-related
diseases originate.
Phase 2 (Seize initiative):
Recall all military personal to their duty
stations. Fortify all military outposts. Deploy
air and ground forces for at least 35 days.
Carry out confidence-building measures with
nuclear-armed peers such as Russia and China to
ensure they do not misinterpret the government’s
zombie countermeasures as preparations for war.
Establish quarantine zones. Distribute
explosion-resistant protective equipment. Place
the military on red alert.
Begin limited scale military operations to
combat zombie threats.
Carry out combat operations against zombie
populations within the United States that were
“previously” U.S. citizens.
Phase 3 (Dominate):
Lock down all military bases for 30 days.
Shelter all essential government personnel for
at least 40 days. Equip all government agents
with military protective gear. Issue orders for
military to kill all non-human life on sight.
Initiate bomber and missile strikes against
targeted sources of zombie infection, including
the infrastructure. Burn all zombie corpses.
Deploy military to lock down the beaches and
waterways.
Phase 4 (Stabilize):
Send out recon teams to check for remaining
threats and survey the status of basic services
(water, power, sewage infrastructure, air, and
lines of communication). Execute a
counter-zombie ISR plan to ID holdout pockets of
zombie resistance. Use all military resources to
target any remaining regions of zombie holdouts
and influence. Continue all actions from the
Dominate phase.
Phase 5 (Restore civil
authority):
Deploy military personnel to assist any
surviving civil authorities in disaster zones.
Reconstitute combat capabilities at various
military bases. Prepare to redeploy military
forces to attack surviving zombie holdouts.
Restore basic services in disaster areas.
Notice
the similarities?
Surveillance. Military drills. Awareness
training. Militarized police forces. Martial
law.
Mind
you, the government is not being covert about
any of this. It’s all out in the open.
If there is any lesson to be learned, it is
simply this: as I point out in my book,
Battlefield America: The War on the American
People,
whether the threat to national security comes in
the form of actual terrorists, imaginary zombies
or disgruntled American citizens infected with
dangerous ideas about freedom, the government’s
response to such threats remains the same:
detect, deter and annihilate.
It’s
time to wake up, America, before you end up with
a bullet to the head (the only proven means of
killing a zombie).
As
television journalist Edward R. Murrow warned in
a 1958 speech:
We are currently wealthy,
fat, comfortable and complacent.
We have currently a built-in allergy to
unpleasant or disturbing information. Our
mass media reflect this. But unless we get
up off our fat surpluses and recognize that
television in the main is being used to
distract, delude, amuse, and insulate us,
then television and those who finance it,
those who look at it, and those who work at
it, may see a totally different picture too
late.
Constitutional
attorney and author John W. Whitehead is founder
and president of The
Rutherford Institute.
His new book Battlefield
America: The War on the American People (SelectBooks,
2015) is available online at www.amazon.com.
Whitehead can be contacted at johnw@rutherford.org.
The
views expressed in this article are solely those
of the author and do not necessarily reflect the
opinions of Information Clearing House.